 الحمد لله رب العالمين له الحمد الحسن والثناء الجميل وأشد أن لا إله إلا الله وحده لا شريك له يقول الحق وهو يهد السبيل وأشد أن سيدنا ونبينا محمد صلى الله عليه وعلى آله وأصحابه والتابعين لهم بحسان إلى يوم الدين أما بعد وإن أوت جويت كلاس في سنة أخرى نحن نتحدث عن صفات اللازمة كمك many طيب صفات آله كنت أقول كمك 2 طيب صفات اللازمة وصفات عارضة صفات اللازمة كنت أقول كمك 2 طيب صفات اللازمة كمك 2 طيب ما هو first طيب ذات أبدا ما أقول ذات أبدا كمك how many were they first of all 5 and those 5 have what 5 opposite except one which we brought which was yeah when we brought which there is a there's 3 dimensions it's a triangle there's 3 like in the rest there's only one opposite we did that right and we finished that or did in our last lesson right today we're going to start الصفات التي لا ضد لها and it's 7 وهي 7 and it's 7 these 7 they do not have opposites they do not have opposites and they are how many they are these 7s that we've written they are these 7 the way that I'm going to speak about it today I hope إن شاء الله و تعالى that I will be able to do all of the 7 so we can finish إن شاء الله و تعالى this part of the صفات إن شاء الله و تعالى the way I'm going to speak about all of the 7 is in the following way each one every one of them I'm going to explain what it means لغة all of them and I'm going to mention what it is إستلاحا تكنيكري according to the scholars of Tujweed what do they call الصفير the third thing I'm going to do is I'm going to mention the حروف the letters that fall under each one and the fourth is سبب التسمية سبب التسمية means what why is it called الصفير why was it given this name why was it called الصفير why was it called why what was the reason so each one how many points are we going to mention from it four the first one is لغة the second one is الصلاحا the third one is حروفها and the third one is سبب التسمية does everyone understand what all of those and all of those mean okay have you all written it so you write this all for all of them everyone all of them you write it for them what does الصفير mean in the Arabic language remember what we said was every word that was used in the شريعة in the religion was used by the Arabs before that so when we say لغة can we always mean according to the Arabs before Islam came about okay what were they referring to is الصفير it's صوت يشبه صوت الصفير صوت الصفير let's not use the word الصفير because that's the word what we're looking for but let's say let's make it even more clearer يشبه what does it mean لغة what does the word الصفير mean لغة it is صوت it's a sound that يشبه يشبه it looks like صوت الطائر like the sound of a what a bed so it's the sound that the bed makes are we all together the noise that the bed makes is called what the bed the way it sounds and the noise is that the bed it's that's what's called that is لغة in what the word الصفير mean are we all together إصطلاحا what does it mean إصطلاحا what does it mean as in technically according to the scholars what does it mean okay what does it mean technically it means صوت it's a sound زائد additional يخرج it comes out from what من بين الشفتين it comes from what in between the two lips so it's a noise صوت means sound زائد means what additional extra يخرج it comes out from where من بين الشفتين it comes out from where between the lips يصاحب what is accompanied with it among with it is these three letters that we mentioned the صاد the زاد and the scene the last thing what we want to do is سبب التسمية why was it called الصفير what was the reason in why it was called الصفير لأنه عند النطقي because why was it called الصفير لأنه عند النطقي بحروفها when you mention you articulate it's letters يخرج معها what comes out with it is صوت and sound يشبه صفير الطائر it resembles the noise that comes out from the from the bed عند النطقي when you pronounce it but when you articulate it the letter which letter صاد the زاد and the scene what comes out with it is what a sound that is similar is similar to the noise of the what of the bed it's similar to the sound of the sound of the bed so we did what we promised the word الصفير what did we say we're going to we're going to mention what it is لغة did we do it استلاحا did we mention it we did the letters did we mention استلاحا means sound it's a sound زائد additional sound okay يخرج it comes out من بين الشفتين بين the two lips it comes out between it يصاحبوا it accompanies the letters that are the three when it's coming out meaning this extra noise is coming out when the letter is coming out like that you can hear the noise that's coming out with it the صاد when you say the صاد صلى الله that noise that sound of the when it's coming out the noise of the bed it comes with it it accompanies when it comes out this one why is it okay why is it called الصفير because when the letter comes out the sound of the bed comes out the bed's got a sound right the sound of the voice the sound and those noise are what it's the noises that the bed makes so it's similar to it okay that's all it is nothing big nothing less we want to today to finish the صفات لازمة so next week we can start what now we want to finish the صفات لازمة yeah we want to finish the صفات لازمة and then we want to start what what الصفات العاربة the second صفة التي لها did what is it we're going to go to القلقلة so what do we need to do لغة and we have to mention it إستلاحا and we also mentioned it's حروف and سبب with تسمية we're now going to go into قلقلة okay now we're going to go to القلقلة we're going to go into what القلقلة what does القلقلة mean لغة in the Arabic language it means it means what it means when you're saying your voice is the echo noise that it makes it's bouncing does that make sense that's what it means when two forces are going against each other are we all together what it meant in the Arabic language القلقلة when something like for example even situations if this situation is not a person is depressed his situation is not settled so he's confused what shall I do what is he when you're confused what's happening thoughts are bouncing in your head صح you don't have a vision that's what it meant in the language لكن تجويت they said it's the bouncing of the letters not your mind and your feelings that's in the language but here is the letter that you're pronouncing and the word that you're articulating when you're pronouncing it بالحرف الساكيني but that letter has a what it has a سكون on it so later what we're going to do is أقصام we're going to mention the types of القلقلة and the مراتب of the قلقلة because the قلقلة has مراتب I don't know if it's wise to mention it you guys may not understand it you guys may not understand it and the نطقي means when pronouncing it when articulating it when reading it بالساكيني the letter which is that has a سكون on it حرفها what are its letters قطب جد say with قلقلة so it's قا ضا با جيم and دال those are those are the قلقلة جذري so قط قطب جد why was it called why was it called قلقلة we kind of mentioned it when we spoke about it the reason is because when the letters are coming out when the letters are coming out when the letters are coming out it's what let's write it down للضراب حروفها because it's حروف is what في مخرجها عند النطقي بها ساكينة when it's coming out there's an إضراب because it's doing that إضراب are we all together قط or you want the meaning okay are you standing or you want to write everything okay so what was the word that we said for the word إضراب is there any other better word we can find for it other than باونسن حروفها إتلتس so the echo noise or the bouncing as you guys call it I don't like it but I'll just go with it دراب حروف إضراب is kind of contradicting when two force goes against the noise that it makes if two cars kill what happens and noise comes out of it right so the two things are happening سكون is there and the person is trying to say something so it's hitting one another are we all together حروفها إتلتس في مخرجها in where it's coming out from in where it's في مخرجها in where it's coming out from عند النطقي when pronouncing it في مخرجها في مخرجها when it's when it's coming out عند النطقي when pronouncing it بها ساكينة اون تسكون so in other words it means in simple English it means the echo noise that is made the echo noise it's kind of the same here the echo noise yeah so let me finish it the echo noise that's made the echo noise that's made when articulating the letter due to being a سكون there due to being a سكون a سكون there I'm just as they say improvising I'm just giving you this closest meaning I can إن شاء الله تعالى so what we've done is we've spoken about قلقلة قلقلة is how many types now I need to mention it how many types is قلقلة اقسام القلقلة that's number one we have to the rest we didn't do this for it right this is only for which one this is only for قلقلة and we need to mention مراتب the levels of قلقلة مراتب اقسام القلقلة the types of قلقلة and how? means levels مراتب means what? so types of قلقلة and the the level how many is this one? three how many is this one? four so three are the قسام and four are the levels حبايبي are you guys with me? اقسام قلقلة the types of قلقلة what did we say? it's how many? three and what about the مراتب? four how many are the how many are the the اقسام it's اعلى and then اوصط and then اعلى and we also have and the ادناء اعلى it's better to go according to the way that we were doing it I don't know why I changed it اعلى اوصط is better because we said اعلى we should say اوصط that's better to be more precise we should say what? اوصط and ادناء do this with your left hand so which one goes into the اعلى from the five اوصط goes into the اعلى the only one that goes into اعلى is what? اوصط okay ادناء the only one that goes into اعلى اوصط where's the wow so it's اوصط yes where's the wow there you go you got it now are you happy? I'll give you the wow are we all together? so we have اعلى ادناء okay اعلى means what اعلى means what high اوصط means middle ادناء means so we have to mention these five which one go in where اعلى which one صحيح where does it go in اوصط goes into the اعلى and the jeem the jeem where does it go into اوصط and the ادناء the remaining what's left قاف با and دال right they go into ادناء we're now going to go through the مراتب القلقالة the levels of the yes somebody asked me a question مراتب القلقالة means levels of القلقالة we're going to go in there now I'm going to mention the four levels so first the first one is what is الساكن للوقف الساكن والوقف الساكن واللوقف عليه المشدد for example that's the first one that's number one I said four right so for example this one would be الحج the word الحج what do we have on it so the example for it حج so what does it have like number two so it's a second for وقف there's a what there's a shadow on there the second one is الساكن سكون للوقف عليه المخفف so those are the four levels الساكن واللوقف عليه المشدد الساكن للوقف عليه المخفف this has no shadow on it it's like محيط الحج third one is يجمع and the third one is the fourth one is المتقين المتقين the fourth one is the one that has حرك on it like متقين يقف on there so which one is the most strongest now the مخفف is محيط it's more stronger in the مخفف then it is on the the مشدد is stronger right the مشدد is more stronger than which one الحج that's more stronger than the which one than the مخفف صح and the مخفف is more stronger than the ساكن الأصلي and the ساكن الأصلي is more stronger than the متحرك that's what he says we are going to now do the third one which is صفة الإنحراف مراتب القلقلة we said the levels of how many did we say so the first one is الساكن الأصلي all of them who are the first three are what سقون right and it has you stand over it and it has and it has you stand over it you stand over it المشدد that has a shed on it like the jeem because jeem is not part of the that we took that is from it right so what do you say الحج the second one is what الساكن الأصلي it's the opposite the first one has محيط and you're standing over it like you're stopping there you're what you're stopping the third one is that the سقون here is it's original it's the fourth one is المتحرك المتاقين المتاقين the levels the way it's written is the power it is so it's more apparent in this one than this one and this one in this one strongest, least, lesser and even lesser it becomes easier because here you have to stand you have to the shed that forces you to do it like that are we all together there's how many genes in the Arabic language whenever you see شد on a word how many letters is it it's two letters there's actually two genes in there right so you're forced to stop when you're saying it because of the original gene being inside there the قاف but it's weak you cannot hear it because of the حركة it's extremely weaker we all together this is the weakest type you're not going to see any قلقلة but the حرف is قلقلة so the levels is like this one this is the hottest you know the temperature room when you see those temperature room yeah so top is a red yellow and it gets weaker and weaker and here when it comes to the the متحرك is very cold no it doesn't have to be last part of the this one is like the مشدد it doesn't because the shد is forced you to stop you can't connect it الحج أشهر you have to stop صح which one because the standing here the وقف that you're coming with here is forceful you have to you have to pronounce it متقينة yeah so that's why you can't pronounce it properly the متقينة it's not it's not apparent it's cold it's very cold but it's there why because it's قاف it's a قلقلة we're going to go to so we're going to go to what does الانحراف mean in the language what does it mean الميلو ميلو means what what does الميلو mean it's to divert in حراف it means what deviation it's to divert it is to what you guys call it detour right change you for the detour the road detour it's when you're on a path and you're told to go another opposite way the word الانحراف are we all together that's what it means it means الميلو okay and what does it mean it means the letter it deviates the letter when you pronounce in this letter and you articulate in this letter the articulation of this letter I'm going to just say the letter deviates the letter it deviates after it comes out من مخرجه from its what from its place حتى until يتصل بمخرج غيره until it goes to another letter's articulation it takes another letter's articulation one more time ميلو الحرفي the letter deviates from where من مخرجه from its place every letter has its place okay it diverts from it it deviates from it it goes away from that part how much حتى until يتصل until it starts to connect to another letter's pronunciation yeah yeah the letter deviates it goes off track why is it why are they lamb and lamb and why is it called in حراف the reason why it's called in حراف is in حراف حرفيها it's two letters what are the two letters the lamb and the the ra because of their deviation بعد خروجهما once they came out حتى تصل until they connected to what مخرجهما they started to connect to an articulation other than its articulation it's basically what we said in what إصلاحا why is it called in حراف because the two letters diverted from its original articulation when it came out until it became what until it became a different words articulation does everyone understand بعد خروجهما the lamb for example like for example like the ayah وأنزلنا صح وأنزلنا what's the letter in there the lamb the lamb in there right where does the lamb come out from behind the teeth right at the top but when you pronounce it what happened وأنزلنا it went to the middle of the it went backwards the tongue goes backwards the tongue moves backwards okay we'll stop there إن شاء الله وإتعالى سبحانك اللهم بحمدك أشهد أن لا إله إلا الله أستغفرك وأتوب إلي