 10 minutes of high-speed homogenization treatment on water hyacinth resulted in nanofibrillated cellulose with a width of 16.8 nanometers, while longer treatment times led to lower thermal stability and higher wetability and mechanical properties in the resulting paper. The tensile strength of the NFC paper increased by 18 times with 40 minutes of treatment, compared to zero minutes. The high-speed homogenization used for disintegration had a lower energy consumption than industrial defibrillation techniques. This article was authored by Superchok Tanpachai, Sirilak Mekcham, Shotaro Konwataya, and others.