 This study investigated the relationship between health-related behaviors and psychosocial characteristics among female adolescent smokers in South Korea. It was found that female adolescents who attended public schools, had lower socioeconomic status, engaged in less physical activity, skipped breakfast more often, drank alcohol more frequently, experienced higher levels of stress, and reported higher levels of generalized anxiety and suicidal ideation were more likely to smoke cigarettes. These findings suggest that targeting these specific areas could be beneficial in developing smoking, cessation programs and policies tailored specifically to female adolescent smokers. This article was authored by Yong Suk-yo, Yeon Hee-li, and Mio Sun Kim.