 Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem and Asalaamu Alaykum everyone. Thank you for coming back to Corporate Governance and we are continuing with our spree of different exercises and activities. This module is very different from our previous modules because this has been very interactive and has basically instilled your participation in this particular module. So today we are going to do another exercise which is a very important exercise and it is called introspection and leadership. So ladies and gentlemen there is a very famous saying that if you want to understand God then you have to understand yourself. So if you want to understand the universe you have to understand yourself. And therefore an individual is an extremely important element within this universe and the best way to basically enhance one's leadership skills and also enhance one's influence is through introspection and looking at the different dimensions and the different inductions and undulations of an individual. Now when we look at this particular exercise to understand leadership it is very important to understand self to introspection. Ethical leadership emerges from experiences of life which have an internal bearing on the individual. It is necessary that the leadership of the future develops a better understanding on themselves to introspection and cause for the salvation of ideas. So the future leadership the young youth which basically means you all have access to technology. The world is now in your palm to your phone. You have access to everything. You can do business. You can live your life from one room based upon technology. The dynamics have changed. The paradigms have changed. The models have changed. The matrix has changed. The networks have changed. And therefore it is very important that one tends to understand self and then apply his or her own perceptions to the circumstances and situation around them. Now in this particular exercise what I would like you to do is that first of all write down what is your vision of life. Now when we are talking about vision then we talk about vision in three different perspectives. Academically how you see yourself in the next ten years professionally how do you see yourself and based upon your family how do you see yourself. So three different perspectives and where do you see yourself in the next ten years and why. So again today you are student from ten years from now what are you going to be doing how you are going to be doing why you are going to be doing. Now you are going to compliment this whole vision exercise with the ten top most important values in your life. For example I would say that my top most value is integrity is honesty is truth is hard working is basically excellence is empathy is giving. So again everyone can have their own values and you should be able to elaborate all of these values and how they tend to affect your life improve your life and make you move forward in a better way. So you are going to write down ten of them then you are going to prioritize the top five values and elaborate more on your first value that why is it the most important value that you have. Do you believe in following certain principles in life you must elaborate on a few of them. So let us say that if I live upon a principle that I will basically wage a war against corruption in any institution or in any community well that is one principle of my life. So you can also have different principles according to which you are going to be spending your life. So ladies and gentlemen what we see is there is a very interesting exercise you are going to talk about your vision you are going to talk about your different values you are going to prioritize five of them you are going to hone on to one of them you are going to further elaborate and explain them with lots of examples and then you are also going to talk about the different principles in your life which basically define you which define your character which define your attitude which define your interface with community at large and they are very important. And once you start getting to know each other and this is the beginning of a journey it is just like a journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. So this is just the first step of introspection try to get to know yourself in a better way and then later on you can Google different models you can you can see that there is something which is called the Myers Brick type indicator model something which is called the Ned Herman model there is something which is called the Colberg model there is something which is called the Eric Eriksson model there is something which is called the force feed analysis. There are different tools which can be used to understand one self in a better way there is the leadership grade if you want to take that so these are some wonderful models which make you understand yourself in a better way more scientifically more behaviorally so with this you would be able to make better ethical decisions thank you so much.