 وَأَقُولُ فِي القُرْآنِ مَا جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَيَاتُهُ فَهُوَ الْكَارِيمُ الْمُنْزَالُوْ وَأَقُولُ قَالَ اللَّهُ جَلَّ جَلَالُوْهُ وَالْمُصْطَافَ الْهَاديِ وَلَا أَتْ أَوَّالُوْ الحمد لله رب العالمين له الحمد الحسن والثاناء الجميل وأشدوا الله إلا إلا الله وحده لا شريك له يقول الحق وهو يهدي السبيل وأشدوا أن محمد عبده ورسوله صلى الله عليه وعليه وعلى آله وأصحابه والتابعين لهم بحسان إلى يوم الدين أما بعد إن شاء الله تعالى تريه we're going to go through the life of أثمان بن عفان رضي الله تعالى عالم his name is أثمان ابن عفان ابن أبي العاصبن أمية بن عبد الشمس أمير المؤمنين أبو عمر وأبو عبد الله القرشيه الأموي he died the year when it was 335 هجرية the 35th year of the هجرية he passed away عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه may Allah be pleased with him his name is عثمان and his father is عفان ابن أبي العاصبن أمية بن عبد الشمس so ابن عبد الشمس is where he comes to the prophet through he's أمير المؤمنين he was the leader of the believers he was the third Khalifa of the Muslims أبو عمر وأبو عبد الله القرشيه الأموي who died the 35th year of the هجرية الدانيه he said عرض القرآن على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم عثمان presented the Quran to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم يعني he read the entire Quran to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم وعرض عليه القرآن أبو عبد الرحمن السلامي أبو عبد الرحمن السلامي عبد الله يبن حبيب who is a follower he read the entire Quran on عثمان ابن عفان والمغيرة تبن أبي شهابن المغيرة تبن أبي شهابن who is another follower he read the Quran on عثمان ابن عفان وأبو الأسود وزير ابن حبيش all of these followers they read the Quran on عثمان ابن عفان رضي الله تعالى عنه and عثمان read the Quran on who he read the Quran on the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم عثمان is أحد السابقين الأولين he is from the early people who entered Islam he is called and his nickname is ذنورين وصاحب الهجراتين he did the two hijra he did the hijra to Abassinia and he also did the hijra to Medina and the reason why he was called ذنورين the scholars they mention is because he married two of the Prophet's daughters صلى الله عليه وسلم he married Ruqayyah بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم and Ruqayyah he married her before the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم was sent out as a messenger and she gave birth to عبد الله and the Qunya that he was given was عبد الله and also she gave birth to a son by the name of عمر Ruqayyah his mother عثمان رضي الله عليه وسلم is أروى بنت كوريزي بن حبيبي بن عبد الشمس and her mother is البيضاء بنت عبد مطالب بن هاشن عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه he migrated to Abassinia with his wife Ruqayyah بنت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم and he stayed behind from the battle of Bedar but man did not participate in the battle of Bedar he stayed behind from the battle of Bedar for his wife Ruqayyah she was feeling sick and after the battle of Bedar few nights after she passed away Ruqayyah the daughter of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم and the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم he made a portion for عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه from the battle of Bedar and spoils of war even though he didn't participate in and then after he married after Ruqayyah he got married to the Prophet's second daughter أمي كالثون he married the second daughter of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم عثمان رضي الله عنه as it reached us he wasn't excessively tall he wasn't ولا بالقصير and he wasn't short حسن الوجه his face was beautiful يعني كبيرة اللحيه هي بيغ بيد يعني بيغ بيد is beauty brothers and sisters and he used to يخطب بالصفره he used to place saffron on his bed تأكلها وكان قد شد أسنانه بالذهب okay عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه يعني he strengthened it with gold so he had golden tooth and he's يعني بيد it was um saffron كبيرة اللحيه but he was boss his big bed was very big أبي عبد الله I'm sorry مولى الشدادين he said رأيت عثمان يخطبوا I saw a man giving a khutba وعليه إزار غليض ثمنه أربعة دراه the clothing he was wearing was worth four dirhams okay وريطة كوفية ممشقة he was wearing a كوفين يعني ريطة ريطة it's a mula'a يعني he was wearing a garment right from يعني okay ضريب اللحم يعني اي خفيف اللحم he was skinny wasn't very chubby he was skinny طويل اللحيه his bed was long حسنه الوجه he had a beautiful face وذلك عبد الله عبد الله حزمن he said رأيت عثمان I saw a man فما رأيت ذكرا ولا أنت أحسن I never saw a man or a woman who had more of a beautiful face than he did السائب he said رأيته I saw him يصفر لحيته فما رأيته شيخا he was changed the color of his bed and I never saw anyone more beautiful than him الحسن he said قال إنما سميع عثمان ذنوريني عثمان was cold ذنوريني لأن لا نعلم أحد أغلق بابه على بنته على بنته نبي عثمان was because there was no man who got married to the two daughters of the prophet عليه الصلاة والسلام أعطيه he narrated from أبي سعيد that he said رأيت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم رافع عن يديه يدعولي عثمان I saw the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم raised his hands and supplicate for عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه عبد الرحمن صمورة he said جاء عثمان وإلى النبي عثمان came to the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم بألف دينارين he came with a thousand dinars حين جهزة جيشة العصرة when the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم prepared the army عثمان boot to the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم a thousand dinars فصبها في عجر النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم and he poured the thousand dinars he poured it on the prophet's thighs عليه الصلاة والسلام فجعل يقلبها بيده the prophet was turning and tossing the money and the money that الله تعالى عنه placed on his thighs he was tossing and he was turning it and he said after that ما ضرر عثمان ما فعل بعد اليوم وعثمان does after today ونقهام يعني وعثمان does after today نقهام ما ضرر عثمان ما عمل بعد اليوم whatever عثمان does after today is not going to happen ألمان محمد narrated that في مسندي and also ألمان ملحاكم he narrated it in his in his مستدرك and tirmidi narrated in his جامع يعني he pappad وزن حسن البصري and he said جهز عثمان 750 ناقه he pappad عثمار رضي الله عنه he pappad 750 كامل he pappaded وخمسين فرسن and 50 خوص he pappaded for the battle of tabuk عثمار رضي الله تعالى عنه المحاربي and he said from أبي مسعودن عن بشري بن بشير الاسلامي narrated from his father يعني بشري بن بشير الاسلامي narrated from his father بشير الاسلامي he said لما قدم المهاجرون المدينة وندن المهاجرون they came to the مدينة استنكروا الماء وكانت لرجل من بني غفار عينوا يقالوا لها رومة there was a man from the people of غفار and he had a spring and he had water يعني and the people needed water okay and it was called this عين was called رومة وكان يبيع من هالقربة بمدن and he would charge the people for this man okay and he would charge a person a قربة it's a measurement just to drink one time he would charge them for it a mood as a price a good price he called the prophet said to the man when you sell us this give it to us for jannah the man that said to the process Hey the prophet found out و يجب أن يساعدها للمساعدة و هذا المساعدة قال هذا فشتراها عثمار ربي العنو يساعد مناسبة و يساعدها و يجب أن يساعدها للمساعدة بخمسة و ثلاثين ألف درحمين و يبهيد بخمسة و ثلاثين ثاتفاين ثاثين درحمين و then he came to the professor الله عليه وسلم فقال أتجعل مثل الذي جعلت له عينة في الجنة إين اشترايتها أو مسجد الله إذا أخذت ذلك من هذا المساعدة هل ستعطيني أن تقوم بمتلك المساعدة التي تردتها؟ هل ستفعل لك؟ عندما قالت له تبيعوها بعينة في الجنة هل ستقول لك the same thing to me that I can get a well in jannah for it إذا أخذت ذلك منه the professor said yes قاله then said أو مسجد الله قد اشترايتها و اجعلتها للمسلمين أو مسجد الله I have bought that well from that man و I have made it for the Muslims this is the type of people the companions were رضي الله تعالى عنهم the dunya never meant nothing to them the wealth that they had giving it out for the sake of Allah was great in their eyes that's how Allah raised them سبحانه وتعالى يعني the wealth that they had they knew it was something that Allah gave to them سبحانه وتعالى and why would it be hard to give Allah back what he gave to you in the first place سبحانه وتعالى أبو هريرا رضي الله تعالى عنه he said اشتراع عثمان من رسول الله سبحانه وتعالى جلنة مرتين عثمان brought from the professor الله سبحانه وتعالى جلنة twice أبو هريرا say this يوم رومة the day of roma when he bought the wealth و يوم جيش العصرح the day when he bought the full army for the professor الله سبحانه وتعالى عائشا mentioned the story she said كان رسول الله سبحانه وتعالى ضجعا في بيتي كاشفا عن فقيده the messenger صلى الله عليه وسلم he was lying on his side عليه صلى الله عليه وسلم and the professor's thighs were showing his thighs were showing or his shin was showing فستأدنا أبو بكر ثم عمروا أبو بكر asked permission if he could come in and the professor at that moment when Abu Bakr is entering the professor is still lying on his side and his thighs then umar came in the professor still remained in his position the way he was he didn't change أو على تلك الحالي the narration mentions فتحدثا the professor conversed with the both of them ثم استأدنا عثمان as soon as عثمان entered فجالس رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم و سوا فيابه the professor up and he got his cloth his garment and the professor covered himself عليه صلى الله عليه وسلم his thighs فدخل فتحدثا the professor عليه وسلم he gave permission for othman to enter and the professor started to talk to othman فلما خرجوا when they all left they all left now عائشة was looking at her husband the professor she was observing she was looking what the professor was doing so when they all left she said يا رسول الله and the messenger of Allah دخل أبو بكر and Abu Bakr entered فلم تجلس له you didn't sit down when Abu Bakr entered ثم دخل عمر و عمر entered فلم تحش له you didn't change from your situation you stayed you remained the same ثم دخل عثمان و عثمان entered فجلسته و سوا فيابك you sat up and you got you covered yourself you pulled your garments and then the professor said something very powerful here عليه صلى الله عليه وسلم which really gives us an insight of who othman was and what type of person he was the professor he said the professor I'm not going to be a shy of a man that the angels are shy of and the man Muslim narrated this the angels were shy of Othman and so the professor why should I not be shy of a man who the angels are shy of that is a high status brothers and sisters what we learn here number one is the great quality of being shy we're living at a time subhanallah when our brothers and our sisters this quality of being shy is being stripped from them it's been stripped from them it's been taken from them it's been snatched from them they are being encouraged to go online and just do whatever they want والله brothers and sisters shyness is a quality that if you lose it there isn't anything to stop you anymore if you lose shyness the path you are going to tread on it's very scary and what awaits you is very dark and dull that's why the professor he said one of the past on wise words that were passed on generation by generation one nation passed it over to another nation from those wise proverbs that were passed on is if you don't have the quality of shyness then do what you want in other words if you're not shy you are going to do what you want shyness is that trigger in the mind that when you want to do a certain thing you feel a certain way it holds you back being shy today is looked down at a person's belittled is ridiculed even the one who doesn't insult a shy person would make gestures and sounds that would make a person not want to be shy like for example he's so shy which is condescending belittling so the person says no, I'm not shy and then he proved and then brothers and sisters be careful what's the matter it was a very shy person and the professor he's also saying why should I not be shy if the angels are shy so أثمان is the one who is shy and he's a righteous slave of Allah our messenger عليه الصلاة والسلام is a shy person he's saying here ألا أستعيش should I not be shy the angels who are a creation الله love سبحانه وتعالى لا يعصون الله ما أمرهم ويفعلون ما يؤمرون a creation that don't disobey الله تبارك وتعالى and they do as Allah commands them they have this they are also shy the angels are shy brothers and sisters so the angels are shy of عثمان رضي الله تعالى عالم الله وكبر also the professor عليه الصلاة والسلام عليه الصلاة والسلام عليه the professor عليه الصلاة والسلام his student his daughter his son and other than them and the professor عليه the professor عليه the professor is a proper and honest and the professor and his son the professor he said أرحم أمتي أبو بكر is the most merciful man for this ummah. What do you mean merciful? A quality that he had was very kind, soft, merciful أبو بكر وأشدهم في دين الله عمر And one of the most staunched people when it comes to the religion of Allah Holds his grounds and is tough on the deen is عمر رضي الله تعالى عنه وأصدقهم حياة عثمان And the shyest is عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه تماما was excessively shy تماما was excessively shy أصد حديث حديث القفي It mentions ثم جاء عثمان و عثمان كين فقال النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم The Prophet said إئذله و بشره بالجنة على بلوة تصيبه The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم One day sat with عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه When he sought permission if he could enter The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم He said إئذله و بشره بالجنة و بشره بالجنة And give him the glad tidings of jannah Okay Give him the glad tidings of jannah Is that it? No على بلوة تصيبه بركلامتي that will be full in him عثمان رضي الله عنه He's going to go through a calamity And Imam Al-Bukhari and Muslim both narrated that عثمان رضي الله عنه He's going to go to jannah لكن على بلوة تصيبه And insha'Allah we're going to touch on that later When we speak about the cause of his death عبد الله بن عمرن He said كنا نقول على عهد رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عبد الله بن عمرن Used to say He said we used to say Ask companions we used to say At the time of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم We used to say أبو بكر ثم عمر ثم عثمان We used to say أبو بكر عمر عثمان We used to say that We used to say that We used to grade the companions By putting Abu Bakr first And then عمر second And عثمان third We used to do that And the fact that he says that We used to do this at the time of the Prophet It benefits us The Prophet consented to this The Prophet consented to this Because that was not the case The Prophet would have corrected them And said who said it And he said it And he said it And he corrected them And said who said Abu Bakr is the best Who said عمر is the best Who said عثمان is the third Where did you guys get this from The Prophet would have corrected them But the Sahabas They knew from the Prophet's actions And his speech And what he said That it was Abu Bakr number one عمر number two And عثمان number three And Imam Al-Bukhari He narrated that in his In his Sahih In two places in his Sahih محمد من سيرين And he said بالمناسك عثمان The one who knew The He knew the He knew the And everything was عثمان From the Sahabas he knew the most حزن البصري رضي الله تعالى عدوه He said رأيت عثمان نائما I saw عثمان رضي الله And he was sleeping one day في المسجد He was sleeping in the masjid وريداءه تحت رأسه This was when he was the leader I saw him sleeping one day in the masjid And he took his cloth And he placed it as a pillow فيجيء الرجل فيجلسوا إليه A person would come And they would sit next to him ويجيء الرجل فيجلسوا إليه Another person would come And he would sit with them Like they were one of his يعني عثمان رضي الله عنه Would sleep there He would help the people رضي الله انك عالعر Also He said It has been authentically transmitted From many different narrations أن عثمان that عثمان قرأ القرآن كله في ركعة And he read the whole entire Qur'an وان ركعة In the salah The praise is qiyam He read the whole entire Qur'an وان ركعة عثمان رضي الله عنه Did that And an Imam of the Dehabi And he said وصح منه That's authentically transmitted From him He said أرسب الملك And he said إن حذيفة تقدم على عثمان حذيفة تبنو اليمان And one day came to حذيفة تبنو اليمان He came to عثمان من عفان In one day وكان ينظوم مع أهل العراق قبال أرمينية وثمان رضي الله عنه Was waging war On the people of Iraq يعني He was waging war يعني With the people of Iraq From the people of Armenia وثمان رضي الله عنه Was waging war With the people of Iraq He was waging war On the people of Armenia فجتمع في ذلك الغزو And in that battle The people of Sham And the people of Iraq They met one another فتنازعوا في القرآن And they started to dispute One another in the issue Of the Quran And till حذيفة تبنو اليمان And he heard Their differences يعني They were differing In their recitation حذيفة رضي الله عنه And he heard حتى سمع حذيفة من اختلاف ما يقرح He heard that which he didn't like فراكيب حتى أتع عثمانه So he took his riding beast And he came to عثمان And he said يا أمير المؤمنين أمير المؤمنين أدرك هذه الأمة He said The leader of the believers Quickly get hold of the situation Of this أمة قبل أن يختلفوا في القرار اختلاف اليهودي والنصاراء Before they dispute one another Like the Christians And the Jews They disputed في الكتو بإنه بوكس ففزع علي ذلك عثمان عثمان became يعني Shocked by that statement What he was told فأرسل إلى حفصة أم المؤمنين And what he did was He asked حفصة To give the Mus'haf That عثمان Sorry أبو بكر Compiled the Quran أبو بكر He compiled the whole Quran From everybody From the places It was in And he put it in one place عثمان ربي الله عنو Now wants to He wants that Mus'haf From Hafصة So he requested For Hafsah to bring it to him He said He sent this to me Hafsah إلي بالصحفين And let you جمع فيها القرآن Where the Quran was all compiled فأرسلت إليه بها So he sent it to him Then what What he was brought عثمان ربي الله عنو He made a committee And he set the committee as زيد منو ثابت والسعيد من العاص عبد الله من الزبير وعبد الرحمن بن الحارث بن هشان He commanded all of them To write From this Mus'haf And they did it ففعلوا حتى كتبة المصاحف Until all of the مصاحف were written ثم رد عثمان الصحفة إلى حفصة Then he asked The original one To be returned back to Hafsah وأرسل إلى كل جند من أجنادي المسلمين بن مصحفين And from there He sent a مصحف To all of The main stations يعني He sent one to مكة He sent one to مديلة He sent one to بصراء He sent one to كوفا يعني شام He sent one to it as well He sent to All of those main stations And he requested For every other مصحف to be burnt Okay That opposes That which has been Put in these five For the five مصاحف Okay سويد بن غافلة He said قال علي رضي الله عنه سويد بن غافلة Said علي بن عبي الطالب Regarding what عثمان did To regards to the مصحف He said لو لم يصنعه عثمان لا صلعته If عثمان didn't do what he did I would have done it علي said يعني In other words What عثمان did was a very good thing Okay عائشا mentioned أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم جعل يسار عثمان ولون عثمان يتغير فلما كان يوم الدار وحصير فيها قل يا أمير المؤمنين ألا تقاتل إليه عهدا وإني صابر النفسي عليه اللبان محمد ريتي لنس مسنة داني بلو حبان That عائشا رضي الله تعالى عنها She said One day the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم whispered something in the ear of عثمان The prophet told him secret And عثمان's face color changed from what the prophet told him And when the day of يوم الدار happened يوم الدار It was when عثمان was siege in his house He couldn't come out A group of rebels They يعني uprised against عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه And they wanted to kill him Okay So عثمان was siege in his house He couldn't come out So the people they sent to him They said Are you not going to fight أمير المؤمنين Are you not going to fight these rebels and these people who are trying to harm you and kill you And then عثمان What the prophet whispered to him In his ear that day He said إن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عهدى إليه عهدى He said that the prophet took a covenant with me And mean him had a promise وإني صابروا النفسي عليه And I'm going to be patient upon the covenant that mean the prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم عائشة رضي الله تعالى عنها It was mentioned that أبو بكر العدوي And he said سألت عائشة إليه رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم إليه أحد من أصحابي عندما يوتى When the prophet was on his deathbed Did he ever whisper to somebody and have a covenant with him قالت معاد الله She said no I see refuge in Allah for the prophet to do something like that To just specifically have a covenant with one person إلا أنه صار عثمان Except that one day he whispered to عثمان in his ear أخباره He told him أنه مقتول that he's going to die That he's going to be killed And he said أن يقف يده The prophet told him Don't fight back عثمان عثمان Don't fight back Don't kill them And that's why It was mentioned about عثمان رضي الله تعالى عنه That When they يعني Charged into his house And they intruded And they came with full force And they broke into his doors When عثمان رضي الله Because عثمان is a courageous fighter مجاهد في سبيل الله Who knows how to fight So what he did was So he doesn't get يعني He doesn't have a feeling Or the thought Doesn't come to his head To retaliate and to fight back When he sees the blade And the sword Because what could happen Is when he sees that He might That instinct يعني Feeling of wanting to Respond And fight back And defend yourself So he doesn't enter His heart What he did was He covered his eyes عثمان رضي الله So he doesn't see The shining of the blade So he doesn't see The shining of the blade And then And then feel like I want to retaliate Because he has A promise that he made With the Prophet So he covered his eyes But one thing He saw before He closed his eyes Or he covered his eyes One of the men Who charged in Who charged in Pushed عثمان رضي الله And then عثمان رضي الله Made a du'a against him That Allah يعني Paralyzes His hand And that man One day Was seen Doing طوافر Around the Ka'bah Muhammed Ibn Sirin Said I saw a man One day Doing طوافر Around the Ka'bah He was Circumbulating Around the Ka'bah And he was Saying اللهمغفلي Oh, Allah forgive me But I don't think You're going to forgive me Oh, Allah forgive me But I don't think You're going to forgive me Muhammed Ibn Sirin Came up to the man What a strange du'a That you're making What type of du'a Is this that you're making Oh, Allah forgive me But I don't know If you're going to forgive me What is it that you did That you think Allah will not forgive you for He said I was The day Your Mudar The people Who charged Into عثمان رضي الله In his house And pushed his wife And if you look at My hand And he unveiled His hand And showed it to Muhammed Ibn Sirin He said to him My hand This was the du'a That عثمان رضي الله Made against me رضي الله تعالى عنه عثمان Died in that way But he never responded He never fall back Because he made a promise With the Prophet عليه السلام عبد الرحمن Ibn Sharoud He said That عليا رضي الله تعالى عنه He said I He said إني لا أرجو أن أكون أنا وعثمان من قال عريما بطارب He said I believe Or I hope That I am أن عثمان Those who الله تبارك تعالى said regarding them ونزعنا ما في صدورهم من غلن إخوانا على صور المتقابل That Allah removed From our hearts Anything Animosity And hate In our hearts towards one another And Allah made us What إخوانا And brothers على صور المتقابل Brothers when they meet They have love For one another رثما رضي الله عنه Who was killed When there was 18 days Remaining Of Remaining of the month of الحجة After the After Salat Al-Asr He was buried in بقيعة Okay And he was At that time 82 Years of age And that's the strongest opinion And Imam With the gold authenticated In this Kitab I'm going to stop there إن شاء الله And this is the thing بجن 선د سبحانك الله أ بحمده أستغفر القوة يجب أن نقوم بعمل جهازنا إلى أخرين. ونظر أن يكون هناك كثير من الأسلحة التي يمكن أن ينتظر لك في حالة جدد إذا كنت تفعل ذلك مع أسلحة جدد من أسلحة جدد لدينة الله. أنت ستكون أسلحة for every single person who benefits from one of our videos as a result of your like or subscribe. 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