 Well, I don't know about you, but I can't see this list for doodoo land like what I can't even see it I'm gonna make it a little bit bigger for us So that I can see what we're doing here but basically I have a list of all The cell parts that we're that we've named this will be awesome because we'll be able to catch ourselves if I forgot something and Then I have Columns of the different critters. So you'll see that I have prokaryotes and I just grouped archaea and bacteria together in the prokaryote column. We've got one column for prokaryotes But I went ahead and separated out our four kinds of eukaryotes because they have different structures and I think that this will be a helpful Way to Sort of organize all the stuff that you've learned and where are these things and who has them I Highly recommend the formation or the creation of Charts and organizing structures when you're studying massive quantities of information If you look at this chart, it actually Organizes the content into more it it chunks the content and this is a study strategy that is Tried and true research-based Study strategy that involves Grouping ideas together and then remembering the whole group instead of remembering each of those individual parts We'll do this a lot And it's it's something to definitely get comfortable with in your own study Okay, I Want you to push pause. I gotta figure out how to get a link to this List Somewhere but push pause and fill in as much of it as you possibly can on your own Try not to well go ahead look back Look up on the internet like do what you got to do See if you can fill this out as much as possible without me and then It will be a retrieval practice type experience where we can check ourselves We can check your understanding at this point. So you push pause go do the work. I don't like doing the work for you I like knowing that you did it yourself first. So really push pause and even if you're just doing like a screenshot here of This list Go through it and see if you can fill in just put a check if the thing has it and let's go ahead and let's start with The cell wall will do one example one example, and then you have to push pause Who has a cell wall do prokaryotes have a cell wall? I'm just gonna do a check mark for everyone that has it and I think I might do an X if they do not Do plants have a cell wall? Yeah Do protists have a cell wall? some Some do plant like protists have a cell wall Do animals have a cell wall? Nope Animal cells do not have a cell wall and this is the place where you don't know this because we didn't talk about fungi But I'm gonna throw some fungi facts into this mix because I think Again, it's about sort of organizing our understanding. I'm gonna tell you fungi are like mushrooms and There's other weird things that are fungi. But if you think of mushrooms Then you'll have a sense of oh, okay. I remember that They have a cell wall Who's the weird one? We are we don't have cell walls everybody else does okay, you push pause and carry on But now you unpaused because you finished right and let's check ourselves central vacuole Now I'm not gonna fill them all in. I'm just gonna fill in who does have it Plants are the only guys who have this central vacuole. So if you see one, you know, you're looking at a plant cell chloroplasts, oh You know what? I don't know if plant like protists have a central vacuole my gut feeling would be that they wouldn't because I would think you'd need it for Multicellular critters not single-celled critters, but I just put a question mark there so that you can go look it up If you want to I won't ask you that if I am Asking you questions about this Chloroplasts who has chloroplasts Plants that's where we do photosynthesis and some plant-like protists Who has cilia did we see where did we see those? Dude, we saw those they were in the diagram of the prokaryote. So we know they can have them We know animals can have them. We saw them in protists and I'm pretty sure Everybody else can have them as well. I'm putting Parentheses, I almost called them quotations again I'm putting parentheses around plants and fungi because I can't I'm my brain can't think of an example right at this moment of A ciliated cell, but I'm I would guess that they probably do Cytoplasm who has cytoplasm home kids? Chuchunk chuchunk chuchunk This is everybody. How many things are there that everybody has? Dude, there's a really important one. That's not on here at all, huh? A Cell membrane isn't even on here. I'm going to the bottom of my list. Can you see this at the bottom yet? Oh You can't see it. Okay. I'm adding the cell membrane and I'm telling you this is One of our other qualities everybody has a cell membrane You can't read that very well. Can you? That's as far as I can go But that's good enough that should have been on our list Dude look what I just found I found the plat oops you can't see that I found the plasma membrane That's the cell membrane. I just didn't put it whatever so I'm gonna fill that in too Because yes, everybody has it. That's one of the defining characteristics of a cell All right cytoskeleton cytoskeleton makes up the Celia and the flagella and yeah, everybody has that too Do you see how this is kind of gonna be a helpful? Maybe it doesn't look super helpful right now, but what if you learned all the things that everybody has? This is the pile of things that all cell types have This is the pile that only certain cell types have it'll make it easier. I think for you The endomembrane system so we're talking about the Golgi the endoplasmic reticulums that whole system Who has that? all eukaryotes And not prokaryotes So I'm just gonna put an X there. I'm gonna go ahead and put in all your little Thingamajingers here so we can see that they all have it. I Skipped somebody didn't I I skipped the cytosol. That's your your cytoplasm and Everybody has cytoplasm That's cell guts And if you don't have cell guts, what's the point of having a cell? What's the point of a membrane if you're not containing something unique inside of it? Flajella I'm gonna do the same thing that I did with the cilia except actually I know Definitely prokaryotes have them I think plants have them and I think there are some motile plants like plant sperm We may have to investigate that animal sperm faux shell got some flagellas in the house I'm definitely protists have them I'm gonna go ahead and put the parentheses around the fungi because I can't visualize it right now, but I'm pretty sure everybody has flagella Golgi bodies were part of the endomembrane system. So I think on endomembrane system All those things the Golgi bodies um The lysosome Interesting, I never thought about whether or not prokaryotes have lysosomes But a lysosome is cell membrane bound. So I don't think they do um nuclear envelope is Membrane bound. I'm putting all the membrane bound things here in because we know prokaryotes don't have them um the They don't have a nucleus. So they don't have a nucleolus or nucleoplasm. That's like the cytoplasm of the nucleus I don't think we wrote that down. They don't have a nucleus Um They don't have they do Oh, they don't have any of our endoplasmic reticulums and I don't think they have vesicles But this would be maybe I should put those In parentheses and someone can confirm or deny someone who has taken micro can share If like what's what's true about that That's a whole bunch of endomembrane system stuff that I just left out and that Is check marks in all of our Pretty sure all these and I'm putting lines in there just so I don't have to draw um Check marks every single time. Are you with me on this? Everybody else has all of these things Okay, those are all positive check marks Maybe I'll put a positive check on the front of it. So then you can see That that positive check carries all the way through So who's left? Intracellular fluid that's an interesting choice. This is another word for cytoplasm. Didn't we have cytoplasm already? We had cytoplasm and cytosol awesome cytosol and Intracellular fluid I would argue that those are all exactly the same thing And since I made this list I can argue that I win the argument And we'll say everybody has it everybody has cytoplasm Mitochondria who has mitochondria? I just want a new color Definitely not prokaryotes. Do you see my mitochondria here? Prokaryotes do not but guess what? If everybody else does Everybody else has mitochondria Do plants have mitochondria? Yes Do fungi have mitochondria? All fun guys have mitochondria Nucleoid Well, we know That oh, oh, oh Nucleoid what is a nucleoid? I got caught on that one Because they didn't define it first. I was like dude. Yes. Everybody has a nucleoid. Who's the eukaryote? No Eukaryotes do not have a nucleoid and only prokaryotes. That's the dna containing area Right that is not contained within a membrane. So it's not actually a nucleus Okay, and then it looks like we only have one thing left And this would be our friend the ribosome And I'm just going to put a little A little bit of love next to the ribosome because those guys are protein builders. Thank goodness And everybody has them Without a ribosome your dna Would not be worth anything your dna would just be like A book on a shelf, but you can't use it to build anything You have instructions for how to build a house or how to put in new windows Which kyle the amazing is doing right now in our house But you can't do it because the ribosome kyle is like the ribosomes The ribosomes are building the protein kyle is building the windows to go into our house Somewhere there were instructions dna That gave kyle the instructions for how to do it. I'm going to stop this analogy We will have analogies when we look at dna function in the future I know that took a bit. Okay, like going through that whole thing that giant list That took a while for us to fill that all in But I think it's worth it. It's a good review And I think it's worth taking the time to like walk through and and organize and restructure and then Throw in your comments. If there's something that I missed or there's something that you want to argue with I'm definitely I'm curious to See how we did Okay, one more section and then we're done for the day