 The study aimed to evaluate the acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in China and provide suggestions for vaccination strategies and immunization programs. An anonymous cross-sectional survey was conducted online among Chinese adults in March 2020, collecting sociodemographic characteristics, risk perception, impact of COVID-19, attitudes, acceptance, and attribute preferences of vaccines against COVID-19 during the pandemic. The results showed that 91.3 percent of participants would accept COVID-19 vaccination after it becomes available, with 52.2 percent wanting to get vaccinated as soon as possible. Participants preferred a routine immunization schedule over emergency vaccination or either of them. Logistic regression identified factors such as being male, married, perceiving high risk of infection, being vaccinated against influenza in the past season, believing in the efficacy of COVID-19 vaccination and valuing doctor's recommendations that could increase the probability of accepting COVID-19 vaccination as soon as possible. Concerns about vaccine safety may hinder the promotion of vaccine uptake, and immunization programs should be designed to remove barriers in terms of vaccine price and vaccination convenience, while health education and communication from authoritative sources are important ways to alleviate public concerns about vaccine safety. This article was authored by Jiahao Wang, Rice Jing, Xiaozhen Lai, and others. We are article.tv, links in the description below.