 cohorts in Moodle 2.8. There have been some improvements to cohorts in Moodle 2.8. A new screen allows the administrator to see system and category cohorts altogether. It's now possible to bulk upload cohorts using a CSV file and cohorts can also be created at the same time as users are uploaded, again with a CSV file. Teachers are now able, by default, to enroll cohorts. So here we are in Site Administration, Users, Accounts, Cohorts. And the administrator can see not only the system cohorts, but by clicking the new tab All Cohorts, this displays those in categories as well. Here, for example, Languages, Sciences, Humanities. Another new tab, Upload Cohorts, allows administrators and site and category managers to add cohorts using a CSV file. In this file, for example, the administrator is adding the student's 2014-15 cohort to the system and the history cohort to the humanities category. And so, once the CSV file is uploaded, we can see the student's cohort in the system and, from the All Cohorts tab, the history cohort added to the humanities category. If we now go to Site Administration, Users, Upload Users, another new feature is that when uploading students with a CSV file, cohorts can be created at the same time and the new users enrolled into them. In this file, three students will be added to the November cohort, which doesn't yet exist. But once the file is uploaded, again, if we return to the cohort screen, we can see that the November cohort has been created with our three users added to it. Finally, here is our teacher accessing Course Administration, Users, Enrolled Users. When he clicks the Enroll Users button, there is a new option, Browse Cohorts, which displays any system and category cohorts available to him. Clicking here will enroll users from a cohort individually. He can also go to Course Administration, Users, Enrollment Methods and, from the drop-down, add the Cohort Sync method and then choose from the available cohorts there. Cohort Sync automatically synchronizes enrollments for users who are later added or removed from the cohort.