 Curtis from Energy Fuels. Everyone has Energy Fuels on their radar right now as a leading critical mineral supplier in North America. Can you please describe for our audience the high neodymium-presidium content in monazite and how this provides energy fuels with a cost-processing advantage over all your competitors? Absolutely. Thank you, Tracy, for having me on. Energy Fuels' focus on monazite sand is a major advantage that Energy Fuels has over a number of other rare earth companies for a whole host of reasons. Probably the biggest reason is that it is simply worth more money than other rare earth bearing ores. It has higher concentrations of NDPR that is needed and permanent rare earth magnets that are used in EVs and wind turbines and that sort of thing. It also has far higher concentrations of the heavy rare earths versus other minerals like bassinocyte that other companies focus on. Now, I will say that a lot of other companies do focus on bassinocyte because it has lower concentrations of uranium and thorium than monazite but it is less valuable and it is harder to process than monazite. It's more expensive to process than monazite but again uranium and thorium is no issue for us because we're doing all of this at a uranium mill. Finally, monazite sands are produced as a low-cost byproduct of heavy mineral sand mining that primarily target titanium and zirconium minerals. Therefore, producing monazite sand is simply the marginal cost of concentrating the monazite and the shipping costs while the primary mining costs are borne by the titanium and zirconium mining. And of course, I just I think it's a good segue to the 800 pound gorilla in the room that many people are new to the rare earth industry may not be aware of which is basically thorium and can you talk to me about the benefits what the advantages that energy fuels has with regards to thorium? Yeah, absolutely. As you said that is an 800 pound gorilla in the room when it comes to rare earth processing. Most major rare earth bearing ores when you dig them up out of the ground have naturally occurring uranium and thorium in them and then when you start processing those ores and concentrating the rare earths you start concentrating uranium and thorium which becomes a big problem for other companies. Now energy fuels is using an existing uranium mill to process rare earth bearing ores primarily monazite and again it's a we have the licenses we have the capabilities we have the infrastructure to be able to deal with the thorium and deal with the other radionuclides. So that is a massive problem for others but it's a major benefit for energy fuels. In fact we're able to monetize the uranium and we could potentially monetize the thorium if that market matures further. So again this is something that a lot of people lose sight of when they start talking about rare earths. People need to ask what are you going to do with the thorium what are you going to do with the uranium and what is your what is your plan and what is your what is your licensing say about that. And of course as a senior professional in our industry sector I'm certain that you get asked questions all the time when talking critical minerals critical minerals. Can you tell me what's a question that you wish people would ask you more about energy fuels? You know I think that it boils down to why will you guys succeed in rare earths where so many others have failed and again the story is littered with a lot of companies that have you know failed to meet expectations or really failed altogether. And it really boils down to the fact that energy fuels has a number of inherent advantages when it comes to processing rare earth bearing ores and producing advanced rare earth materials. A big one that I just talked about is our ability to handle the thorium and the uranium that occurs naturally with pretty much all rare earth bearing ores when you dig them up out of the ground. Again we are using an existing uranium mill to process these rare earth ores and a lot of the same processing techniques that you use for rare earths we've been using for uranium and vanadium oxides for the last 40 years at our facility and that includes solvent extraction. Solvent extraction is the proven the proven processing technology that is used to produce separated rare earth oxides including NDPR oxide terbium oxide dysprosium oxide and we have 40 plus years of experience deploying SX solvent extraction to produce high purity uranium and vanadium oxides. And so we've been piloting rare earth separation for many years in our lab at the mill and so right now we are investing about 25 million dollars to install a rare earth separation circuit in the in the White Mesa mill in Utah where we have a high degree of confidence that it's going to work just just fine it'll be ready to turn on in the first quarter of 2024 and it'll have the capacity to produce about a thousand metric tons of NDPR oxide per year which would be enough NDPR for roughly 500,000 to a million EVs per year for instance. So again there's a whole host of other reasons why we think that we're going to succeed in this industry but it's something that we have a high degree of confidence in. Well as always Curtis it's such a pleasure we hope you'll join us as frequently as we can get you on investor news. Thank you. Thank you Tracy.