 Gweld, mae'r teimlo i'r cyffredinol y ddweud yn siarad o'r cyd-reflechwyn, sydd o'r cyd-reflechwyn gweithio i'r ddweud yn Jonathan Aesley, cyfnodd y swyddfaeth hwnnw, ac yw'r rhaglen gweithio gyda'r cyffredinol. Mae'r cyfnodd mynd i'ch gael i'r parlyfyn yma, where Adam Smith lies buried. The newly refurbished panelist where Smith lived at the end of his life. In his lifetime, Smith witnessed industrial change, urban growth and an explosion of travel across national borders. Like many Enlightenment writers, his work concerned how to live a good life in a changing world. Mae'r ddifodl ysgolwch Moral. Smith ydy'r ddifodl Moral yw'r cyffredin o'r ffordd o'r ddau'r cyffredin. Sliwio'r ddau yn ei ddifodol, mae'n ddau'r cyffredin i'w eu ddau, ond mae'n defnyddio'r ddau i'r ddau sydd yn ei gydig i'r ddau yn gwneud o'r ddau, ond ei ddifodol gydig i'r ddau'r ddau yn ei ddau i'u ddau. Mae'r cyfreithio'r ddau'r ddau'r gwybod hwnnw, was sympathy, what today we would call empathy. He praised our ability to place ourselves in the situation of another man, conceive ourselves enduring all the same torments, entering, as it were, into his body, becoming in some measure the same person with him. The great challenge for sympathy was the remoteness of so much of the world's suffering. If a man were to lose his little finger tomorrow, Smith wrote, he would not sleep tonight, but, provided he never saw them, he will snore with the most profound security over the ruin of 100 million of his brethren. The question is therefore how to extend our moral circle to those unfamiliar to us. Smith's answer came in two parts. The first was conscience. A virtuous person is an impartial spectator of their own conduct, as well as the conduct of others. And the second was justice. We formulate general rules of moral conduct that every member of society agrees to abide by, even if they disagree. Individual conscience and social justice reinforce each other. One cannot survive without the other. Together they allow us to extend our sympathies to people we have never met, perhaps even people we have been taught to fear. Today we once again live in a changing world, but Scots are lucky heirs not only of Smith, but of all the men and women whose thought contributes to the Enlightenment and can still guide us today. Thank you.