 Today's topic is Post-Modernism. What is actually the meaning of post-modernism and what is the contribution of this theory in the development of political sociology? Basically post-modern school of thought, they believe that the social, cultural and literary theory which is basically related with the concept that everywhere in the world whether it is based on the development of social sciences or art or literature or fashion or communication, even technology, they have their own developments. Every society, every human being's life is related to knowledge, and at the same time there are changes in it and the effects of these changes are on the lives of people. The effects of such people's lives are also on the development of these sciences. It cannot be that some society, some time is like that when in that society there are a lot of questions, people are not satisfied, so their effects are not on the development of that world. We all know that after 9-11, when the world changed, the developments that were written in every country, the research that was being done in every country what was its focus? It was the focus of terrorism and the debate related to terrorism. Mr. Chunaji, we can say that in the same way that art was being created in the world, we could see the same debate from some perspective. Then the effects of these developments were in the people's economic situation, in the people's mental health, in the context of security, a lot of new things started emerging in the world. In other words, wherever the climate changes, their effects are on the lives of people. And the basic philosophy of this school of thought, the basic concept of it, the basic purpose of it is that where in the world, there are general philosophical developments, in the same way, and specifically after the 18th century, all the world is under the process of a speedy change. Due to the fast development of technology, fast development in the fields of communication. And now, in the present world, when you don't have the need to move from one place to another, just to interact with the people, you can interact with the means of modern communication. You can use the internet, you can use the speedy channels of communication. So we can say that the postmodernism basically, they believe that it is the time when the human beings, they can be under influence of this speedy development and they can, even the societies, the minds of the people, they are under influence with the modern techniques and technologies. So the postmodernists, they believe that with the development of technology, the conceptual development, the thought process is also under change. And in every part of the world, whether they are the scientists, whether they are the historians, they all have to follow the modern means of technology and the change, the behavior. And the change is also influencing the behavioral pattern all over the world in every society. Okay, what is happening with this? When technology is very fast, sometimes it misguides human beings. We know that in today's world, in which we are living this time, what is the debate about? The debate is on cyber security, on cyber crimes. That is, if the society, if the world is very fast, will make more progress in technology and will make more progress in human minds, then there will be many questions in every society, because reason and logic are universally valid. That is, their laws are the same for or apply equally to any thinker and any domain of knowledge. Because in every washroom, in every mind, there is logic and reason. If anyone is not satisfied with this process, then definitely, there are many confusions and those confusions can create unrest, not only at the mental level, but as well as with the interaction. Because interaction needs a solid, a proper thought process and a proper interaction between the various segments of societies. So we can say that post-modernism is actually believed that human nature, it consists of many aptitudes or dispositions that are in some sense present in human beings. Even at a time of birth, everyone has a specific mindset. When the child came into the society, when the child came into the family, then they actually formulate those all-behaviours. So if at the same time, you, the things that are present at that time, when the child is small, they will not be a burden to them. And how to manage all of them, how to teach them good and bad, how to teach them good and bad. All of these are human beings, but not only are they influential. In fact, it can be said that the human psychology is determined by socially-social factors. That human psychology is actually determined by the social factors and socially-determined human beings are the important component of every society.