 من الع coisa لانه لدonde has now they are they are becoming more severely becoming more aggravated drought in some areas some areas become so dry in other areas شرار's are happening that we have never seen them before when others flooding are becoming more frequent rainfall is becoming erratic it either come too early or too late and when it come it is too heavy in some areas especially in coastal areas we see the sea level rise causes movement of salinity Inlands و نحن نتنقل بشكل جيد جداً في مدينة تروبيكية و كما تحدث هذا العام في ساوز و في بانغالدش و مع ذلك تأتي بشكل جيد في التحديدات و التأكيد و المساعدة من ذلك is that people who are living in these less favorable areas are always impacted with low productivity because their system is not productive بسبب تجربة أو بسبب تجربة أو بسبب تجربة و عندما يستطيع الناس لا يمكن أن يجعل هذا أسرعاً أسرعاً لأسرعاً و كانوا أسرعاً بسبب تجربة لذلك ما نفعل في إيري عندما إيري بدأت في العام 1960 فرصة أسرعاً لكي تنظر أسرعاً في أسرعاً وهذا فرصة أسرعاً حين نحن مع فرصة أسرعاً magic which is a short variety that can produce more when ever you give it more nutrients and it'll not fall off it, not large but unfortunately these varieties have lost all the tolerances that can allow them to survive in less favorable areas especially in drought areas and salt affected areas and in flood affected areas so farmers in these areas did not benefit from this phase, great revolution in the 1980s, when it realized وذلك بدأنا بعمل على جيمبانك لتحاول أن تحصل على مجموعة رائعة التي يمكن أن تطلق هذه المجموعة ومن ثم تطلق هذه المجموعة إلى مجموعة أخرى مثل المجموعة العربية لكنها تأخذ من السنة الى السنة لن يستطيع أن تقرأ مجموعة ما هو المجموعة؟ مجموعة مجموعة ومجموعة مجموعة now we are able to do that لدينا عميشة ومجموعة that can help the crops to rise to survive these less favorable areas ونريد أن أعجب شخص واحد is the development of flood tolerant varieties مع المجموعة of a single gene called Sub 1 or Submergeous Tolerance 1 ما يحدث with that gene is to protect the plant under water if it is completely flooded for up to two weeks sometimes up to 18 days and this is exactly what happened in flood affected areas where flash floods come in وعندما يتجهد المشاركة لأكثر من 10-12 أو 14 يوم ومالذي يتجهد المشاركة وكل هذه المشاركة تحتوي على هذه المشاركة وكيف ترى أن هذا في المدينة هذا هو مجمع التبايلة من المشاركة إذا كنت ترى هذه المشاركة، يسمى كهران كهران المشاركة هي actually a famous variety from Indonesia يخيفون جيدة ومعالجة ولكن ممتعينة عندما نحن نرى المشاركة من المشاركة، يصبح ممتعينة نحن نستطيع أن نضعها في الكثير من المدينة في ساوية أشياء في إنديا، في بنغالدش، في نيبال وكذلك في إندونيشيا وكذلك يمكنك أن ترى when it is flooded for about 18 days here in this field وكذلك يجب أن تقوم with someone who will completely survive and produce good yield وكذلك يجب أن ينزل with someone who will vanish completely فهذا is a real typical solution for farmers when flooding happens لذلك they are now assured that even if it is flooding they will have something out, they will have good production وكذلك يمكنك أن ترى that causing a lot of social change in farmers in flood affected areas where once they have secured their food they can think of other alternatives you see increasing their income by diversifying their options they are taking better care of their crop right now because they know how to produce at the end so they are putting more input and more care for their crop they are getting more and more credit for their farm operations and also they are diversifying their crops now so besides that they are producing other crops and migration we see also is decreasing to some extent and the good thing also we have salt tolerant varieties we have more than 30 salt tolerant varieties now released all over the Asian countries and also in Africa the good thing about these varieties is if there is no stress the yield is as high as irrigated varieties very good yield 67 tonnes easily but when stress happens say flooding or if there is incidence of drought of salinity suddenly become high during the season the farmers still can get reasonable yield more than 60% of the yield they can get when there is no flood or when there is no stress while in the past they can normally get zero and that would be a disastrous year for them so these coping strategies now are really helping us to adapt to climate change and make sure that the farmers will be able to secure their food supply even in the face of climate change