 Happy St. Patrick's Day, happy St. Patrick's Day to everybody. It's another beautiful day, a little cooler than usual, right? So, I wrote something on the board here I wanted you guys to think about. If I hadn't came to class today, I would have blank, right? So, I wanted you to try to fill this blank. So what would you be doing if you had not came to class today? Go to the beach. Go to the beach? Shopping. Oh, work out. Where do you work out? L.A. Fitness? Anyone else to L.A. Fitness? Not L.A. Fitness. That's still a lot of money. Did they tell you it's free? Oh, it's free, it's free. Oh, come on, it's free. Not as good as L.A., right? So, if she can go, I have no excuse, right? What is my excuse? She came with a walker. So, if I hadn't came to class today, anything else to gym? I think I heard the beach. I did not have lunch before. So, you would be eating, you said? Oh, five o'clock? Oh, okay. Oh, wow. Five in the morning. Oh, man. Were you with him? Oh, yeah. He's like... This one is different. This one is different. Do you know what this one talks about? Exactly. So, this is the third one. The first one talks about the future. This one talks about the past. So, here, talking about the past. If I hadn't came to class today, so that's in the past. If I had not, the beach, right? So that is a hypothetical or imaginary situation, right? So that's what this is. That's what this is. So, exactly what you had said, right? So, if the past participle, right? So, like you said, if... I will give you a situation and a result. The situation here is if I hadn't came to class today. That's the situation. If I hadn't, sort of like this one, got up. That's really very similar. Yeah. If I hadn't got up late yesterday, right? That would be the situation. That would be... I would give you a result. So, if I yesterday I got up late, right? And if I hadn't got up... situation, if I hadn't got up late or if I hadn't gotten up late, I would say got, even the participle. The participle is the yesterday I got up late. If I hadn't got up late yesterday, I wouldn't... I'll give you another example. If I had known about it, right? Past experiences. That's have or has plus the past participle, work, scene, et cetera. So, that's what we are using here. So, I've been to Miami, but I haven't been to Tampa. We haven't. And we can talk more about that after class. I can just do that too. So, if I would have gone to the meeting, is the situation, and the result is if I would have known about it. Known as past. Yeah, that's the past. So, now what this did is this actually is the reverse of the first one. This is actually the reverse of the first one, right? So, this is the reverse. So, instead of the situation and result, we actually have the result first, and then the situation. So, it can go either way. No, this is if I had known about it. You would not say had. You would not say had. You would just say if I knew about it. So, we have had. So, we're doing past perfect. Yeah, because I put this had here. Had known. Yeah, that's what I have. If I hadn't got. Yeah, then that's exactly what the book has as well, right? So, got is say I got. We use got in the past as well. So, we say I got a dog yesterday. We use that for past and instead of gotten to. Yeah, it's one of those words. It's one of those words. Yeah, because, yeah, you could say I drank last night and got a headache before I went to sleep. So, it's one of those words. Yeah, yeah. Sometimes the book uses these examples where they use the tricky words. Here I would say if I had known because I have the had. So, we're doing the past perfect, right? Something that happened in the past. So, here this is actually reversed. This is actually putting the result first. I would have gone to the meeting if I had known about it. So, now the result is that you would have gone to the meeting, right? That's what you, that's the result what you would have done. The situation is if I had known about it. So, you can do situation result or you can do result situation. It does not matter the order. It just matters that you have those two things. If plus past participle and would have plus past participle. If plus past perfect and would have plus past participle. So, it just matters that you have both. You can do situation result. You can do result situation like I just showed you, right? On this little chart that we're doing here, right? So, right? Now, I think Vince, you had asked me in the beginning about something, right? If we could use a different word other than would. Might or could, right? And what does that show? What is the difference between that and would? It's the same? Well, there is a difference. What is the difference? What's the difference between would and could or might? Does anyone know? It is very close. What is, no one knows the difference? No, no, not at all. No, no. If she'd. So, what is she'd when we put the apostrophe D? What does that, what does that mean? It could mean she had or she would. It could mean both. So, this apostrophe D here, guys. That could mean that she, if I say she'd. She'd just like this. That could mean she had or she would. So, it could mean if she had worked or if she would worked, right? But here it's if she had worked. So, if she had worked harder, that's the situation. And the result is she might have received a raise. Might and could is less certain than would. So, that is the difference. Might and could, she might have received a raise. That means she may have or she may not have. Her boss might have said, oh, you're working harder. Here, you deserve a raise. Or they might have said, oh, thank you for working harder. But not giving her a raise. So, it's less certain. Would means it would have definitely happened. It's definitive. Here, no, no, no. So, if she'd worked harder. Because you're talking about a hypothetical or imaginary situation. So, you are displaying, oh, this would have happened. This might have happened. This could have happened, right? In this particular, if you speak, then yeah. In conversation, yeah. If she worked harder, she should have received a raise. That's more of an opinion and not a hypothetical, imaginary situation, right? So, that's basically the third conditional there. So, I brought in something, but we will just do A right now. There's just six questions. So, they give you the first one there. So, you will be doing five. They give you the words, but not in order. So, it says would, scored, the, they have one game. You need to put them in order to make a complete sentence in the third conditional. So, they changed it to if he'd scored, comma, they would have won the game. So, if he'd scored is the situation, that hypothetical, imaginary, and then what would, the result of that is he would have won, they would have won the game. So, they lost the game, but the imaginary result would have been that they, they won the game if the action that it needed was he scored. So, maybe they lost by one point, right? So, does everyone understand what they're doing there? So, what would you be doing here, right? What would you be doing? What are you going to be doing with these? You want to do, you can do it in pairs, but I can give you each one if you would like. Yeah, no exam, no exam. No stress. So, what will you be doing here? What are you guys doing? Abdul, what are we doing? What, what did, what were the directions? Yes. And put them in a, perfect, perfect. So, there's just the first, so you can do two to, you can do two to six right now, let's see. Yes, and you can work in, in groups, like I said, I just, I gave you each one so you have a copy. So, we will go over it in like a minute or two. I think everyone's hearing me. Number two there. So, we wouldn't have missed the movie if you had been here. You had been here if I knew. Okay, what's about two? What did you have to do? Or three, sorry. Right. If they had offered you the job, you would, but this is a, this is a, is a question. So, you would say would you have taken it, right? Yes, of course. If they had offered you the job, would you have taken it? All right, what about the next one, Abdul? Right. So, Ella would have finished the race if she hadn't fallen. So, she did not finish the race because she fell, but she would have finished the race if she hadn't, if she had not fallen. What's about five? No, okay. Did you have five? Okay. Did anyone have five? Anyone? This is a tough one, right? Told me. So, does anyone want to try to help him? Ah, very good. So, if you had told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled. So, have you ever had someone come up, and you're like, you're looking the other way? If you would have told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled. And then you get the picture, and you're like, you know, you look mad, you're looking the other way, or it's just a bad picture of you. So, you say, and you can see in the picture here, right? Look, she looks angry in the picture. She did not know that they were taking the picture, so they took a horrible picture of her. So, if you would have told me, if you would have told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled. If you would have told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled. If you would have told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled, right? Very good. If you would have told me you were taking a picture, I would have smiled. All right, what about the next one there? The last one. If you had... If you'd told me you were taking a picture, I'd have smiled. I'd have smiled, or I would have smiled. Would have smiled I would have smiled you can say I'd which means I would Right if you had told me you were taking a picture. I would have smiled, right? I might have twisted my tongue there. I'm sorry if you had told me you were taking a picture I would have smiled Yep, if you had told me you were taking a picture I would have smiled and the last one there did you guys get six yet or no six okay so that one was a hard one did anyone try six okay what do you think you wouldn't have eaten that if you had if you if you'd known what was in it if you had known what was in it right so that is never what you want to hear after you eat something right so you wouldn't have eaten that if you had known what was in it if you so you wouldn't have eaten that if you had known what was in it of course yes yes so you wouldn't eaten that if you had known what was in it okay so before we leave I just wanted to show you guys something here the last part of the class has anyone heard of the butterfly effect I'll show you a very quick a very quick clip of the butterfly effect it was a movie that came out about someone who was able to change his past and so different things happen in his life and it leads him to different it changes his whole life it leads him to do different things so if I would have done this then this would have happened they say the wind from a butterfly's wing could change your whole entire life so I will show you it says some people want to forget the past other people want to change it it says he goes back in time so he did something different he ended up in jail he keeps doing different things so in that life his he changed his whole girlfriend she was a drug addict there hey everything can change by by just you know certain things changing what if I had done this it's a movie I would suggest it the butterfly effect yeah it's very good the butterfly effect I will write it on the board this came out a few years ago yeah so what I wanted to just ask you before right before we leave here is to think of just one thing if so this man he changes one thing and you could see his girlfriend was a was a drug addict and once she was beautiful and a sorority in another life and they say they call the butterfly effect because one thing can change your whole life so before we leave I just wanted to ask you can you think of one thing that you could change if I had done this then I would have this can we think of just one thing what have you ever looked back on one thing in your life if I had gone to school here if I had not gone to school here if I had stayed with this girl if I had anything anything that you could have possibly done so can you give me an example of that yeah very good so that was a great demo it was a very great example there right so just so now just a few seconds can a few minutes if you need can you think of can you think of anything else guys I give you a minute or two to think about it but you say well you could say I wouldn't have traveled so much yeah so your job enabled you to travel ah because you were okay very good so that was very quick if you need a minute you can take it but you have another okay so they would not have given you a job without the degree very good that is a very good example perfect example is anyone else right I would say if I if I hadn't applied to this school I would not be teaching you guys right now right I would not be with I would not be in the same classroom as you guys right now right can we think of another one oven you wouldn't have ridden along all right and you did the ride along with a sheriff well have you heard you we heard about that right very good do you have one you don't have to share but if you can think of one mm-hmm okay so I wouldn't have I wouldn't have such a good physique or something like that right right if I hadn't gone right and then you gave us the the school one right so sometimes people look back on those and do you regret these things or no or do you feel that that everything in life needs to happen to bring us to where we need to be what do you guys think of those things that you said are they regrets like I wish I would have or are you happy because everything in life happens for a reason and what do you think happy mm-hmm does everyone believe that so that's actually what the butterfly effect is about what you just said one little thing the wind from a butterfly's wings can change the whole life of someone which is why you saw him in a paternity in her in a sorority and then he went back and she was a drug addict and everything can change that's why they call it the butterfly effect all right all right guys so thank you guys so much it was a great class I think we got a lot in today I want you guys to all have a beautiful great weekend and enjoy st patrick's day okay