 This scoping review aims to assess and understand the conceptualization of digital public health in relation to digitization, digitalization, and digital transformation, with a focus on formal and informal definitions found in the literature. The results show that there are two explicit definitions with divergent meanings, highlighting the need for clarification among public health researchers and practitioners to maximize the potential of digital technologies to improve public health outcomes. This article was authored by Ihegosa Iyamu, Alice X. Tsu, Oralia Gomez Ramirez, and others.