 This study examined the effects of epidemic-related lockdown measures on the health of women and children in low and lower middle-income countries. It found that these measures can lead to decreases in immunization rates and maternal and perinatal services, resulting in higher mortality rates among infants and mothers. Additionally, the mental health of both children and women has been shown to suffer due to the stress caused by lockdowns. These findings suggest that governments must carefully consider the potential negative consequences of implementing such measures and develop strategies to mitigate them.