<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<feed xmlns:yt="http://www.youtube.com/xml/schemas/2015" xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
 <link rel="self" href="http://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?channel_id=UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw"/>
 <id>yt:channel:UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</id>
 <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
 <title>It's Okay To Be Smart</title>
 <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw"/>
 <author>
  <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
  <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
 </author>
 <published>2012-03-17T14:59:36+00:00</published>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:h6c2UdV9LfM</id>
  <yt:videoId>h6c2UdV9LfM</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Your Climate Conscience - feat. Al Gore</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h6c2UdV9LfM"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-08-08T16:43:20+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T05:06:57+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Your Climate Conscience - feat. Al Gore</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/h6c2UdV9LfM?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/h6c2UdV9LfM/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>“An Inconvenient Sequel” is former Vice President Al Gore’s newest film 🌎🎥
Learn more: http://InconvenientSequel.com #BeInconvenient
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

News about climate change is often full of doom, guilt, and anxiety. This can make many people reluctant to pay attention to or discuss it. We asked former Vice President Al Gore to help us find a different way to talk about climate change.

Special thanks to former Vice President Al Gore (@AlGore)
http://InconvenientSequel.com 
Facebook: @AnInconvenientTruth
Twitter: @AITruthFilm 
Instagram: @AnInconvenientTruth 
The book: http://amzn.to/2vdTYCD 

Unless otherwise noted, data used in this video comes from: 
NASA, NOAA, The Global Carbon Project, U.S. Energy Information Administration, and Scripps Institute of Oceanography
-----------
WATCH MORE:
All of our climate science videos: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLsmqeqKj7M-p_cC_I81favAvBu4U8-5-2 

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director/Editor: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Animator: David Schulte 
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="5250" average="4.45" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="50971"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:Pypd_yKGYpA</id>
  <yt:videoId>Pypd_yKGYpA</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Why Nature Loves Hexagons (featuring Infinite Series!)</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pypd_yKGYpA"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-08-03T17:01:39+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T05:02:32+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Why Nature Loves Hexagons (featuring Infinite Series!)</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/Pypd_yKGYpA?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/Pypd_yKGYpA/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Follow me to Infinite Series for 4-Dimensional Bees! https://youtu.be/X8jOxEGVyPo  
Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub  
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

From spirals to spots to fractals, nature is full of interesting patterns. Many of these patterns even resemble geometric shapes. One of the most common? Hexagons. Why do we see this six-sided shape occur so many times in nature? This week we explore why hexagons are so common in the natural world, from honeycomb to bubbles to rocks, and what their mathematics, physics, and biology may have in common.

-----------
READ MORE:

D’Arcy Wentworth Thompson. (1917)  “On Growth and Form”

Ball, Philip. (2009). “Shapes: nature's patterns: a tapestry in three parts.” OUP Oxford.

Karihaloo, B. L., Zhang, K., &amp; Wang, J. (2013). Honeybee combs: how the circular cells transform into rounded hexagons. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, 10(86), 20130299.

Hofmann, Martin, et al. &quot;Why hexagonal basalt columns?.&quot; Physical review letters 115.15 (2015): 154301.

Aydin, Atilla, and James M. DeGraff. &quot;Evolution of polygonal fracture patterns in lava flows.&quot; Science 239.4839 (1988): 471-476.

Hayashi, Takashi, and Richard W. Carthew. &quot;Surface mechanics mediate pattern formation in the developing retina.&quot; Nature 431.7009 (2004): 647.

Kim, Sangwoo, et al. &quot;Hexagonal Patterning of the Insect Compound Eye: Facet Area Variation, Defects, and Disorder.&quot; Biophysical journal 111.12 (2016): 2735-2746.

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Andrew Matthews
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews 
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="11067" average="4.96" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="207270"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:RnlPrdMoQ1Y</id>
  <yt:videoId>RnlPrdMoQ1Y</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>How Do Glaciers Move?</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RnlPrdMoQ1Y"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-07-25T19:40:20+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:43:41+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>How Do Glaciers Move?</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/RnlPrdMoQ1Y?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i3.ytimg.com/vi/RnlPrdMoQ1Y/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Watch WILD ALASKA LIVE starting July 23 on PBS: http://to.pbs.org/2tbKxzx 
Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub  
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

Glacier ice is weird. It’s solid. Solid things aren’t supposed to flow. But glacier ice flows like a liquid, and it does that without melting! How is this possible? I traveled to Mendenhall Glacier in Juneau, Alaska to find out.

Special thanks to Josh Cassidy from KQED’s Deep Look for joining me in Alaska and shooting this episode! ► https://www.youtube.com/user/KQEDDeepLook 

Filmed under a Special Use Permit on the Juneau Ranger District, Tongass National Forest

Archival glacier image: Glacier Photograph Collection - National Snow and Ice Data Center

-----------
READ MORE:

Paterson, William Stanley Bryce. “The Physics of Glaciers.” Elsevier, 2016.

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi/Josh Cassidy
Writer: Sarah Keartes
Cinematography: Josh Cassidy
Producer/editor/animator: Anastasiya Bulavkina 
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="6499" average="4.96" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="120831"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:Zm6X77ShHa8</id>
  <yt:videoId>Zm6X77ShHa8</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Beavers: The Smartest Thing in Fur Pants</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zm6X77ShHa8"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-07-19T15:59:49+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T03:48:45+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Beavers: The Smartest Thing in Fur Pants</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/Zm6X77ShHa8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i3.ytimg.com/vi/Zm6X77ShHa8/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Watch WILD ALASKA LIVE starting July 23 on PBS: http://to.pbs.org/2tbKxzx 
Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub  
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

Beavers have done more to shape North American landscapes than any animal beside humans. We don’t notice them much today because there aren’t many left, but before colonization, North America was home to hundreds of millions of these furry engineers. This week, we show you why Earth’s second largest rodent is more amazing than you ever knew, and why they’re the smartest thing in fur pants.

Special thanks to Josh Cassidy from KQED’s Deep Look for joining me in Alaska and shooting this episode! ► https://www.youtube.com/user/KQEDDeepLook 

Filmed under a Special Use Permit on the Juneau Ranger District, Tongass National Forest

Special thanks to Chuck Caldwell and Juneau Beaver Patrol

-----------
READ MORE:

“Once They Were Hats: In Search of the Mighty Beaver” - Francis Backhouse http://amzn.to/2tfmLTZ 

“The Beaver: Natural History of a Wetlands Engineer” - Dietland Müller-Schwarze and Lixing Sun http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/977989893 

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Shaena Montanari
Camera: Josh Cassidy
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.co</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="7691" average="4.99" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="120576"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:x7SAecAIeMI</id>
  <yt:videoId>x7SAecAIeMI</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Orchid Mantis: Looks That Kill</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x7SAecAIeMI"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-07-11T19:12:48+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:42:56+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Orchid Mantis: Looks That Kill</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/x7SAecAIeMI?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/x7SAecAIeMI/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>This video is perfect for adults orchids.
Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub  
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓

Many creatures wear disguises in order to keep safe from predators, but there are some that dress to kill. Orchid mantises are one of nature’s most awesome examples of aggressive mimicry. These killer insects are almost indistinguishable from orchids! Scientists recently learned that their disguise doesn’t work quite how we thought it did.

Special thanks to YouTuber Fruchtpudding for letting us use their awesome orchid mantis hunting footage! https://www.youtube.com/user/Fruchtpudding

-----------
READ MORE:

O’Hanlon, J. C. (2016). Orchid mantis. Current Biology, 26(4), R145-R146.

O’Hanlon, J. C., Holwell, G. I., &amp; Herberstein, M. E. (2013). Pollinator deception in the orchid mantis. The American Naturalist, 183(1), 126-132.

O’Hanlon, J. C., Herberstein, M. E., &amp; Holwell, G. I. (2014). Habitat selection in a deceptive predator: maximizing resource availability and signal efficacy. Behavioral Ecology, 26(1), 194-199.

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Sarah Keartes
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="5785" average="4.98" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="116906"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:zZvvrvxUHXc</id>
  <yt:videoId>zZvvrvxUHXc</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Nature's Living Fireworks!</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zZvvrvxUHXc"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-07-03T17:04:40+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-09T20:09:22+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Nature's Living Fireworks!</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/zZvvrvxUHXc?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i3.ytimg.com/vi/zZvvrvxUHXc/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try CuriosityStream: http://curiositystream.com/smart 
Want even more illuminating ideas? SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
Nearly all life on Earth is ultimately powered by light. But many creatures have learned how to make their own. This week we investigate the beautiful phenomenon of bioluminescence. From blinking fireflies on summer nights to glowing deep sea monsters, prepare to learn about the chemistry of living light.
 
REFERENCES:
 
Eisner, Thomas, et al. &quot;Firefly “femmes fatales” acquire defensive steroids (lucibufagins) from their firefly prey.&quot; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 94.18 (1997): 9723-9728.
 
Martini, Séverine, and Steven HD Haddock. &quot;Quantification of bioluminescence from the surface to the deep sea demonstrates its predominance as an ecological trait.&quot; Scientific Reports 7 (2017).
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="6790" average="4.98" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="120071"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:52V9jmrgSbI</id>
  <yt:videoId>52V9jmrgSbI</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>How the Pyramids Were Built (Pyramid Science Part 2!)</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52V9jmrgSbI"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-06-30T19:04:54+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:39:57+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>How the Pyramids Were Built (Pyramid Science Part 2!)</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/52V9jmrgSbI?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i2.ytimg.com/vi/52V9jmrgSbI/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try Skillshare at http://skl.sh/besmart 
Help us build something great and SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
You asked for it, so here’s the follow-up!
Just because something is difficult doesn’t mean it’s impossible. Over the past centuries, archaeologists, historians, and engineers have reconstructed a great deal of the technology and science used to build the Egyptian pyramids. This week we look at ancient Egyptian mathematics, building techniques, tools, and culture to reconstruct the Great Pyramid’s construction. 
 
REFERENCES:
 
Fall, Abdoulaye, et al. &quot;Sliding friction on wet and dry sand.&quot; Physical review letters 112.17 (2014): 175502.

Lehner, M. (1997). The complete pyramids. Thames and Hudson.
 
Parry, D. (2005). Engineering the pyramids. The History Press.
 
Smith, Craig B., Zahi Hawass, and Mark Lehner. How the great pyramid was built. Harper Collins, 2006.
 
Verner, M. (2003). The pyramids: their archaeology and history. Atlantic.
 
Verner, M. (2007). The Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments. Grove/Atlantic, Inc..
 
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Orsak
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
 
Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com 
------</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="13774" average="4.76" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="702044"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:DQsplQW7KGw</id>
  <yt:videoId>DQsplQW7KGw</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Is Space a Thing?</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DQsplQW7KGw"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-06-20T14:48:34+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T00:14:32+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Is Space a Thing?</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/DQsplQW7KGw?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/DQsplQW7KGw/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try 23andMe: http://www.23andme.com/okay   
Don’t miss our next video! SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub  
↓↓↓ More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
Since the days of Ancient Greece, philosophers and scientists have been wondering: What is space? Is the absence of things… a thing? These questions continued to fascinate physicists in the modern era, leading Isaac Newton, Ernst Mach, and Albert Einstein to wonder about the true nature of the fabric of the cosmos. The search for an answer led them to some of the greatest theories in physics. This week, we ask if space and time are really real, and how they come together to make “spacetime”!
 
-----------
READ MORE:
“The Fabric of the Cosmos” by Brian Greene http://amzn.to/2tF9fZO (Public library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/681349969)
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Andrew Matthews
Writer: Andrew Matthews
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
 
Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="12612" average="4.96" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="257052"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:5W3_H01nCsM</id>
  <yt:videoId>5W3_H01nCsM</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>How Ingenious Animals Have Engineered Air Conditioning</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5W3_H01nCsM"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-06-13T16:02:57+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:39:46+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>How Ingenious Animals Have Engineered Air Conditioning</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/5W3_H01nCsM?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i2.ytimg.com/vi/5W3_H01nCsM/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Thanks to non-profit edX.org for sponsoring this video. Go to http://bit.ly/edXSmart to learn more about Harvard’s Architectural Imagination course or other classes from some of the top universities in the world.
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
Here’s a cool idea: SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
 
Are humans nature’s greatest architects? When we look elsewhere in nature, we find some pretty amazing animal architects. Species like ants, termites, prairie dogs, birds, and more have engineered some incredible structures. This week we look at how a few of these species have mastered physics to install air conditioning in their homes!

Special thanks to Dianna Cowern AKA Physics Girl for helping us get the physics right in this video! https://www.youtube.com/user/physicswoman
 
-----------
REFERENCES:
 
Gould, James L., and Carol Grant Gould. Animal architects: building and the evolution of intelligence. Basic Books (AZ), 2007.
 
Hansell, M. (2007). Built by animals: the natural history of animal architecture. OUP Oxford.
 
Cosarinsky, M. I., &amp; Roces, F. (2012). The construction of turrets for nest ventilation in the grass-cutting ant Atta vollenweideri: import and assembly of building materials. Journal of Insect Behavior, 25(3), 222-241. 
 
Kleineidam, C., Ernst, R., &amp; Roces, F. (2001). Wind-induced ventilation of the giant nests of the leaf-cutting ant Atta vollenweideri. Naturwissenschaften, 88(7), 301-305. 
 
King, H., Ocko, S., &amp; Mahadevan, L. (2015). Termite mounds harness diurnal temperature oscillations for ventilation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 112(37), 11589-11593. 
 
Vogel, S., Ellington, C. P., &amp; Kilgore, D. L. (1973). Wind-induced ventilation of the burrow of the prairie-dog, Cynomys ludovicianus. Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology, 85(1), 1-14. 
 
Bahadori, M. M. (1978). Passive cooling systems in Iranian architecture. Sci. Am.;(United States), 238(2). 
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
 
Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="11322" average="4.95" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="236682"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:k2118KSUSF8</id>
  <yt:videoId>k2118KSUSF8</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>ЩΉӨ BЦIᄂƬ ƬΉΣ PYЯΛMIDƧ</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2118KSUSF8"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-06-02T16:12:57+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T03:40:00+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>ЩΉӨ BЦIᄂƬ ƬΉΣ PYЯΛMIDƧ</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/k2118KSUSF8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i4.ytimg.com/vi/k2118KSUSF8/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try 23andMe: http://www.23andme.com/okay   
Enjoy this video? SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
Who built the pyramids? The colossal geometric monuments found at Giza and elsewhere in Egypt are some of Earth’s most impressive constructions. Pyramids are truly wonders of the ancient and modern world.
 
But when the pyramids were built, the ancient Egyptians hadn’t invented the wheel, developed bronze tools, or discovered pi. How were they able to stack two million stone blocks, each weighing more than two tons, into precise geometric alignments that would survive more than 4,000 years and capture the imaginations of explorers throughout history? They did it the same way we always have: by trial and error. The true history of the pyramids is one of experimentation and science, not magic… or aliens.
 
-----------
REFERENCES:
 
Lehner, M. (1997). The complete pyramids. Thames and Hudson.
 
Parry, D. (2005). Engineering the pyramids. The History Press.
 
Verner, M. (2003). The pyramids: their archaeology and history. Atlantic.
 
Verner, M. (2007). The Pyramids: The Mystery, Culture, and Science of Egypt's Great Monuments. Grove/Atlantic, Inc..
 
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Orsak
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
 
Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="26721" average="4.78" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="803674"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:MurFdzEpQbQ</id>
  <yt:videoId>MurFdzEpQbQ</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>De-Extinction: A Mammoth Undertaking</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MurFdzEpQbQ"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-05-23T21:23:56+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:35:11+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>De-Extinction: A Mammoth Undertaking</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/MurFdzEpQbQ?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i2.ytimg.com/vi/MurFdzEpQbQ/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try 23andMe: http://www.23andme.com/okay   
Make sure we don’t go extinct and SUBSCRIBE! ►► http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓
 
De-extinction, or using the power of modern biotechnology to bring back extinct species like mammoths and dinosaurs, would be cool. But is it really as easy as the movies make it look? Or do the cruel hands of time make it impossible? This weel we look at the technical and ethical hurdles behind the science of de-extinction and reverse engineering species that are no longer around. 
 
Hybrid reptile/chicken skull scans courtesy of Bhart-Anjan Bhullar
 
-----------
REFERENCES:
 
Shapiro, B. (2015). How to clone a mammoth: the science of de-extinction. Princeton University Press.
 
Sherkow, J. S., &amp; Greely, H. T. (2013). What if extinction is not forever?. Science, 340(6128), 32-33.
 
Zimmer, C. (2013). Bringing them back to life. National Geographic, 223(4), 28-41.
 
-----------
FOLLOW US:
 
Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------
 
It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Shaena Montanari, Ph.D.
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Orsak
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox
 
Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="8577" average="4.95" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="209483"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:_pGNM9CTLJg</id>
  <yt:videoId>_pGNM9CTLJg</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>CRISPR and the Future of Human Evolution</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_pGNM9CTLJg"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-05-17T15:00:42+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T03:34:39+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>CRISPR and the Future of Human Evolution</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/_pGNM9CTLJg?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i4.ytimg.com/vi/_pGNM9CTLJg/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Part 4 of our special series on Human Ancestry. Watch it all ►► http://bit.ly/OKTBSHuman   
Watch Mutant Menu on BrainCraft: https://youtu.be/NrDM6Ic2xMM
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓

In part 4 of our special series on human ancestry and evolution, we look into the future. Now that genetic engineering tools like CRISPR allow us to edit our genes, how will that impact human evolution going forward? Are designer babies or eugenics around the corner? Welcome to a world of nonrandom mutation and unnatural selection.

-----------
REFERENCES:

WHO fact sheet on obesity risks and death vs underweight: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/

Jinek, M., Chylinski, K., Fonfara, I., Hauer, M., Doudna, J. A., &amp; Charpentier, E. (2012). A programmable dual-RNA–guided DNA endonuclease in adaptive bacterial immunity. Science, 337(6096), 816-821.

Knoepfler, P. (2015). GMO Sapiens: the life-changing science of designer babies. World Scientific.

Enriquez, J., &amp; Gullans, S. (2015). Evolving Ourselves. Oneworld Publications.

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="13265" average="4.95" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="274753"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:mnYSMhR3jCI</id>
  <yt:videoId>mnYSMhR3jCI</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Are We All Related?</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mnYSMhR3jCI"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-05-09T20:08:23+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:47:14+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Are We All Related?</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/mnYSMhR3jCI?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i2.ytimg.com/vi/mnYSMhR3jCI/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>This is part 3 of our special series on Human Ancestry! 
Watch the entire series here ►► http://bit.ly/OKTBSHuman 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓

In part 3 of our special series on human ancestry, we investigate how closely related we all really are. Basic math tells us that all humans share ancestors. But you’ll be amazed at how recently those shared ancestors lived. Thanks to genetic data in the 21st century, we’re even discovering that we really are all descended from one mother. 

-----------
REFERENCES:

Chang, Joseph T. &quot;Recent common ancestors of all present-day individuals.&quot; Advances in Applied Probability 31.04 (1999): 1002-1026.

Jorde, Lynn B. &quot;Genetic variation and human evolution.&quot; (2003).

Rohde, Douglas LT. &quot;On the common ancestors of all living humans.&quot; (2003)

Rohde, Douglas LT, Steve Olson, and Joseph T. Chang. &quot;Modelling the recent common ancestry of all living humans.&quot; Nature 431.7008 (2004): 562-566.

Stringer, Chris. “Lone survivors: How we came to be the only humans on earth.” Macmillan, 2012. http://amzn.to/2oIFg3q (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/855581724) 

Tattersall, Ian. “Masters of the planet: the search for our human origins.” Macmillan, 2012. http://amzn.to/2pOZrKS (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/733231407) 


-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="50810" average="4.92" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="1841611"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:sMCgOQj37IY</id>
  <yt:videoId>sMCgOQj37IY</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Much A-Do About Hair</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMCgOQj37IY"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-05-02T17:22:47+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-09T21:42:21+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Much A-Do About Hair</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/sMCgOQj37IY?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i4.ytimg.com/vi/sMCgOQj37IY/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try CuriosityStream today: http://curiositystream.com/smart 
Subscribe so you don’t miss any cool science: http://bit.ly/iotbs_sub 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓

Check out more of my friend Kyle’s sweet hair on his channel “Because Science”: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLl4T6p7km9dZSdTfPxucpwZY7Try86hFW 

All mammals have hair at some point in their lives, but none of them wear it quite like humans. Why does our hair grow where it does, and not grow where it doesn’t? How does our hair get its color? And why does it go gray and often fall out when we get older and go bald? Learn all about the science of human hair in this week’s video!

-----------
REFERENCES:

Harding RM, Healy E, Ray AJ, et al. Evidence for Variable Selective Pressures at MC1R. American Journal of Human Genetics. 2000;66(4):1351-1361.

Randall, Valerie Anne. &quot;Androgens and hair growth.&quot; Dermatologic therapy 21.5 (2008): 314-328.

Yablon, J. &quot;What is the latest theory of why humans lost their body hair?.&quot; SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN 297.3 (2007): 124-124.
APA 

-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Sarah Keartes
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="6477" average="4.96" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="168486"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
 <entry>
  <id>yt:video:dbHj-Q1FTj8</id>
  <yt:videoId>dbHj-Q1FTj8</yt:videoId>
  <yt:channelId>UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</yt:channelId>
  <title>Why Are We The Only Humans Left?</title>
  <link rel="alternate" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dbHj-Q1FTj8"/>
  <author>
   <name>It's Okay To Be Smart</name>
   <uri>https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCH4BNI0-FOK2dMXoFtViWHw</uri>
  </author>
  <published>2017-04-25T23:43:21+00:00</published>
  <updated>2017-08-10T04:24:29+00:00</updated>
  <media:group>
   <media:title>Why Are We The Only Humans Left?</media:title>
   <media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/dbHj-Q1FTj8?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/>
   <media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/dbHj-Q1FTj8/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/>
   <media:description>Try 23andMe at: http://www.23andme.com/okay  
Part 2 of our special series on Human Ancestry. Watch it all: http://bit.ly/OKTBSHuman 
↓↓↓More info and sources below ↓↓↓

In part 2 of our special series on human ancestry, we ask why we are the only surviving branch on the human evolutionary tree. Just 50,000-100,000 years ago, Earth was home to three or four separate human species, including our most famous cousins: the Neanderthals. New research has shown that Neanderthals were not the brutish, unintelligent cavemen that cartoons make them out to be. They were creative, smart, social, and perhaps even had complex language. So why did they go extinct as soon as Homo sapiens moved into their territory? Does any trace of them live on today? Why don’t we have Neanderthal neighbors?

-----------
REFERENCES:

Papagianni, Dimitra, and Michael A. Morse. The Neanderthals Rediscovered: How Modern Science Is Rewriting Their Story. Thames &amp; Hudson, 2015. http://amzn.to/2oov6GG (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/923279213)

Stringer, Chris. “Lone survivors: How we came to be the only humans on earth.” Macmillan, 2012. http://amzn.to/2oIFg3q (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/855581724) 

Tattersall, Ian. “Masters of the planet: the search for our human origins.” Macmillan, 2012. http://amzn.to/2pOZrKS (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/733231407) 

Walter, Chip. “Last ape standing: the seven-million-year story of how and why we survived.” Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2013. http://amzn.to/2pP2liy (Library: http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/872121723) 


-----------
FOLLOW US:

Merch: https://store.dftba.com/collections/its-okay-to-be-smart 
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/itsokaytobesmart
Twitter: @okaytobesmart @DrJoeHanson
Tumblr: http://www.itsokaytobesmart.com 
Instagram: @DrJoeHanson
Snapchat: YoDrJoe
-----------

It’s Okay To Be Smart is hosted by Joe Hanson, Ph.D.
Director: Joe Nicolosi
Writer: Joe Hanson
Producer/editor/animator: Andrew Matthews
Producer: Stephanie Noone and Amanda Fox

Produced by PBS Digital Studios
Music via APM
Stock images from Shutterstock http://www.shutterstock.com</media:description>
   <media:community>
    <media:starRating count="27047" average="4.88" min="1" max="5"/>
    <media:statistics views="1044367"/>
   </media:community>
  </media:group>
 </entry>
</feed>
