Uploaded by Phobosuchus1 on Jun 25, 2011
Eye of The Leopard
Playlist: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-zRKGUwy8g&playnext=1&list=PL6687335C...
1 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-zRKGUwy8g
2 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yzdnmdO_DCc
3 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-UjfbhfVXwI
4 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lt1-Dpnpa6E
5 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5kv1bYygwSQ
6 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w2oIlji31CQ
7 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NdgvTWmmIWY
8 of 8: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7AbaU_ufzs8
The leopard, Panthera pardus, is a member of the Felidae family and the smallest of the four "big cats" in the genus Panthera, the other three being the tiger, lion, and jaguar. The leopard was once distributed across eastern and southern Asia and Africa, from Siberia to South Africa, but its range of distribution has decreased radically because of hunting and loss of habitat. It is now chiefly found in sub-Saharan Africa; there are also fragmented populations in Indonesia, Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Indochina, Malaysia, and China. Because of its declining range and population, it is listed as a "Near Threatened" species by the IUCN.
Compared to other members of the Felidae family, the leopard has relatively short legs and a long body with a large skull. It is similar in appearance to the jaguar, but is smaller and more slightly built. Its fur is marked with rosettes similar to those of the jaguar, but the leopard's rosettes are smaller and more densely packed, and do not usually have central spots as the jaguars do. Both leopards and jaguars that are melanistic (completely black or very dark) are known as black panthers.
The species' success in the wild is in part due to its opportunistic hunting behavior, its adaptability to habitats, its ability to run at speeds approaching 58 kilometres per hour (36 mph), its unequaled ability to climb trees even when carrying a heavy carcass, and its notorious ability for stealth. The leopard consumes virtually any animal that it can hunt down and catch. Its habitat ranges from rainforest to desert terrains.
Hunting And Diet:
Leopards are versatile, opportunistic hunters, and have a very broad diet. They feed on a greater diversity of prey than other members of the Panthera species, and will eat anything from dung beetles to 900 kg (2,000 lb) male giant elands. Their diet consists mostly of ungulates and monkeys, but they also eat rodents, reptiles, amphibians, insects, birds (like the Vulturine Guineafowl), fish and sometimes smaller predators (bat-eared foxes, martens, jackals...). They stalk their prey silently, pounce on it at the last minute, and strangle its throat with a quick bite. In Africa, mid-sized antelopes provide a majority of their prey, especially impala and Thomson's gazelles.
In the open savanna of Tsavo National Park, they kill more prey when hunting between sunset and sunrise. In Kruger National Park, males and females with cubs are more active at night. At least 92 prey species have been documented in their diet. They focus their hunting activity on locally abundant medium-sized ungulate species in the 20 to 80 kg (44 to 180 lb) range, while opportunistically taking other prey. Analysis of leopard scats found that 67% contained ungulate remains, of which 60% were impala, the most abundant antelope, with adult weights of 40 to 60 kg (88 to 130 lb). Small mammal remains were found most often in scats of sub-adult leopards, especially females. Average daily consumption rates was estimated at 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) for adult males and 2.8 kg (6.2 lb) for females.
In Asia, the leopard preys on deer such as chitals and muntjacs, as well as various Asian antelopes and ibex. Prey preference estimates in southern India showed that the most favored prey of the leopard were chitals. A study at the Wolong Reserve in China revealed how adaptable their hunting behaviour is. Over the course of seven years, the vegetative cover receded, and the animals opportunistically shifted from primarily consuming tufted deer to pursuing bamboo rats and other smaller prey.
They select their prey focusing on small herds, dense habitat, and low risk of injury, preferring prey weights of 10 to 40 kg (22 to 88 lb) such as impala, chital, bushbuck and common duiker with an average body weight of 25 kg (55 lb).
In search of safety, leopards often stash their young or recent kills high up in a tree. There were observed hauling carcasses of young giraffe, estimated to weigh up to 125 kg (280 lb), 2--3 times the weight of the leopard, up to 5.7 m (19 ft) into trees.
Category:
Tags:
- Leopard
- Leopardus
- Panthera
- Pardus
- Felidae
- Felis
- Binominal
- Linnaeus
- Family
- Big
- Cats
- Genus
- Clouded
- Snow
- Tiger
- Lion
- Jaguar
- Black
- Panthers
- Asia
- Africa
- Siberia
- Habitat
- Sub-Saharan
- Fragmented
- Populations
- Indonesia
- Pakistan
- India
- Sri
- Lanka
- Indochina
- Malaysia
- China
- Near
- Threatened
- Species
- IUCN
- Fur
- Rosettes
- Opportunistic
- Hunting
- Behaviour
- Adaptability
- Run
- Climb
- Stealth
- Rainforest
- Desert
- Wild
- Life
- Diet
- Kill
- Prey
- Stalk
- Pounce
- Throat
- Savanna
- Cubs
- Taxonomy
- Evolution
- 11
- Million
- 6.37
License:
Standard YouTube License
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6 likes, 1 dislikes
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can you tell us what happened?
TheLilwiki 3 weeks ago
Your video went viral on Yangon
dallasrichar26 1 month ago
oh my god you tube is shite what would make em block it
kingdon63 4 months ago
@moledragon copyright issues i would presume
k3nt86 4 months ago
@moledragon It was blocked worldwide by youtube.
Phobosuchus1 4 months ago