Batik Painting 1

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Uploaded by on Jan 6, 2009

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batik
A Batik Tulis maker applying melted wax following pattern on fabric using canting, at Mirota Batik Jl. Jend. A. Yani 9 (Malioboro Street)
Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Melted wax (Javanese: malam) is applied to cloth before being dipped in dye. It is common for people to use a mixture of beeswax and paraffin wax. The beeswax will hold to the fabric and the paraffin wax will allow cracking, which is a characteristic of batik. Wherever the wax has seeped through the fabric, the dye will not penetrate. Sometimes several colours are used, with a series of dyeing, drying and waxing steps.

Thin wax lines are made with a canting needle (or a tjanting tool), a wooden handled tool with a tiny metal cup with a tiny spout, out of which the wax seeps. Other methods of applying the wax onto the fabric include pouring the liquid wax, painting the wax on with a brush, and applying the hot wax to pre-carved wooden or metal wire block and stamping the fabric.

Dipping a cloth in a dye.

A batik painting depicting two Indian women.

After the last dyeing, the fabric is hung up to dry. Then it is dipped in a solvent to dissolve the wax, or ironed between paper towels or newspapers to absorb the wax and reveal the deep rich colors and the fine crinkle lines that give batik its character. This traditional method of batik making is called Batik Tulis (lit: Written Batik).

The invention of the copper block or cap developed by the Javanese in the 20th century revolutionized batik production. It became possible to make high quality designs and intricate patterns much faster than one could possibly do by hand-painting. This method of using copper block to applied melted wax pattern is called Batik Cap (pronounced like "chop").

Indonesian batik used for clothing normally has an intricate pattern. Traditionally, wider curves were reserved for batik produced for nobles. The traditional cloth has natural colors (tones of indigo and brown) while contemporary pieces have more variety of color.

Javanese batik typically includes symbols. Some pieces may be mystic-influenced, but very rarely used for clothing. Some may carry illustrations of animals or an other intricate things.

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Uploader Comments (turatea1)

  • nice to share this process

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All Comments (5)

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  • berjayalah batik indonesia

  • Fascinating.  Always wondered what this process looked like. Thank you!

  • Batik=Beauty

  • warisan Indonesia tetaplah harus jadi kekayaan bangsa Indonesia!

    KOMANDO!

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