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Pluto, Surface Revealed by Hubble Space Telescope

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Uploaded by on Aug 3, 2007

The never-before-seen surface of the distant 'planet' Pluto is resolved in these NASA Hubble Space Telescope pictures, taken with the European Space Agency's (ESA) Faint Object Camera (FOC) aboard Hubble. These pictures were used to create this animation.

Discovered in 1930, Pluto has always appeared as nothing more than a dot of light in even the largest earth-based telescopes because Pluto's disk is much smaller than can be resolved from beneath the Earth's turbulent atmosphere. Pluto is 2/3 the size of Earth's Moon but 1,200 times farther away. Viewing surface detail is as difficult as trying to read the printing on a golf ball located thirty-three miles away!

Hubble imaged nearly the entire surface of Pluto, as it rotated through its 6.4-day period, in late June and early July 1994. These images, which were made in blue light, show that Pluto is an unusually complex object, with more large-scale contrast than any planet, except Earth.

Pluto itself probably shows even more contrast and perhaps sharper boundaries between light and dark areas than is shown here, but Hubble's resolution (just like early telescopic views of Mars) tends to blur edges and blend together small features sitting inside larger ones.

The animation was created from a global map constructed through computer image processing performed on the Hubble data. The tile pattern is an artifact of the image enhancement technique.

Some of the variations across Pluto's surface may be caused by topographic features such as basins, or fresh impact craters. However, most of the surface features unveiled by Hubble, including the prominent northern polar cap, are likely produced by the complex distribution of frosts that migrate across Pluto's surface with its orbital and seasonal cycles and chemical byproducts deposited out of Pluto's nitrogen-methane atmosphere.

The pictures was taken in blue light when Pluto was at a distance of 3 billion miles from Earth.

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  • It looks like a disco ball.

  • dude charon is literally half the size of pluto. and its other two moons are tiny

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  • and to think we have amazing technology, this is the best resolution we can do.

  • @ronnie1977able Yep your right Thanks soo we all will see clear shots of pluto soon :D

  • @1968DodgePolara the probes name is Horizon and the mission to Pluto is called The Horizon Mission

  • A godamn disappointment

  • If you go to Pluto take your ear muffs. Pluto is colder'n

    a witch's tit. Just about as near absolute zero, (-451F),

    as anyplace in the universe last I heard.

  • I'd So Go To Pluto ! Looks Like It's A Party Everyday With Them ! xDD

    (I Don't Even Like Partying That Much !)

  • @asspooper65 lmao

  • It is a disco ball

  • disco time go pluto go pluto

  • Poor Pluto got downgraded

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