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布農族口簧琴

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Uploaded by on May 27, 2009

布農族的口簧琴是屬於單簧竹臺金屬簧的拉繩口簧,以剖半的竹子為琴身,內部以銅或竹為口簧片,口簧片的數目由一到七不等。口簧片布農語叫hong-hong,是各原住民最­普遍的樂器。除了布農族外,台灣其他原住民,甚至世界其他原住民族都普遍的使用它,但是和其他族群不同的是,布農族不將口簧琴當成宗教或儀典樂器,也不是用來吹奏傳達情意­,而是被用於自娛時獨奏或合奏。

  布農族口簧琴的吹奏法是先將左手用姆指和食指繫住口簧琴的接頭相反的一端(也有人將繩子捲在左手指),將嘴靠在口琴的表面接近簧的一端,用右手拉相反的一方之繩,簧即振動­,同時讓口腔內輕輕而有規律地呼氣和吸氣,將口腔當成共鳴箱,使其產生共鳴。音的強弱可以由右手拉動的繩子來控制。布農族演奏口簧琴時,通常都比較緩慢,因此吹奏出來的音­色也較長,能清楚地聽到布農族特有的泛音現象。
吹口簧琴者:全春榮 tamabali
攝影:孔効平 avia kanpanena
採訪:洪秀英 aital binkinuan
時間:98年5月24日
地點:青山段

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Music

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