Anton Webern (1883-1945)
Im Sommerwind, idyll for orchestra (1904)
Berli Philarmonic Orchestra
Pierre Boulez
Im Sommerwind, an "idyll" for large orchestra composed in 1904, is not the very first Anton Webern orchestral piece, as some lists of works and just as many authors seem to indicate. 1903 and 1904 saw the issue of six small items for orchestra (some for full, some just for strings, some more finished than others), items that go by the rather generic title Movement today. But Im Sommerwind was Webern's most ambitious project to date, orchestral and otherwise: except for the above-mentioned Movements, Webern's pre-1904 work consists almost wholly of short songs for voice and piano. The degree to which the ambition that fueled its composition was realized, artistically speaking, is open to some debate. Im Sommerwind was never performed during Webern's lifetime, not for lack of opportunity, but because Webern decided that it, like the rest of the pieces composed before the Passacaglia, Op. 1 (1908), was not worthy of performance. The piece seems, on the other hand, to really have meant something to Webern, and as an effusive imitation of late-Romantic tone-poem style it is not altogether unimpressive. Webern didn't, at any rate, destroy the manuscript, which was unearthed in the post-War years and tidied up for a world premiere performance by Eugene Ormandy and the Philadelphia Orchestra in 1962.
The generic but velvety late-Romantic manner of Im Sommerwind is, then, something almost unique in Webern's catalog. Most the songs written between 1899 and 1904 have significantly more "bite" to them -- an individual, if largely untrained and somewhat clumsy Webern is to be heard. By contrast, Webern is obviously standing on the shoulders of the nearest available musical giant -- Richard Strauss -- in Im Sommerwind, very probably because the lush orchestral idiom he felt called to draw upon was a fairly new and unfamiliar one to him. As it happened, the idiom would never grow more familiar to him, save through other composer's works -- when Schoenberg, with whom Webern studied from late 1904 on, began to summarily dismiss everything Strauss and Strauss-like, Webern was not far behind.
Im Sommerwind, idyll though it be called, is in fact a tone poem; its model is a poem of the same name by Bruno Wille. The work lasts around 12 or 13 minutes, and is scored for a fairly sizeable orchestra: 13 woodwind players, six horns, a pair of trumpets (but no trombones), percussion, two harps, and, of course, strings. ~ All Music Guide
@JJStuffEngineering That's because this is early Webern, before he delved into the world of atonal music. I believe he was 20 when he wrote this. You could honestly mistake this for late Strauss if you didn't know. Such a wonderful piece.
MarimbaFire2007 4 weeks ago
This is different from what i heard before of Anton Webern.
What a twisted mastermind,he could have made musicfor horror movies/science fiction and everything else including Disney soundtracks. WOW
JJStuffEngineering 1 month ago
One of my favorits. Thanks for upload !
CabasseAlbatros 3 months ago
@Apsander I'm sorry, but I cannot consider dodecaphony to be music. It is a mere arrangement of sounds; a horrible corruption of that beautiful mathematical, emotional system which reached perfection when Pythagoras was tempered into 24 keys. Of course, I also believe in certain peak standards in art, architecture, and philosophy, so it is probably useless. Relativists and absolutists never understand each other! =P
AdventConsular 3 months ago
@AdventConsular If I was to exaggerate my opinion, thanks to god he composed the later rotted banana peels (Ironically I happen to like bananas) and rubbish compared to this earlier nonsense.
Why do I exaggerate by saying so then? Well, Webern was one who was out there to break "tonality" in music i.e. composers don't need to repeat the same structures, habits, i.e the same music all over again. As omgtkseth mentioned, there are people out there craving for divergent composing.
Apsander 3 months ago
Wow, I can't believe this 'composer' had any redeeming features. Thanks be to God that he at least gave us something half-decent. It may be late romantic sentimental trash, but it's certainly more palatable than the rotten banana peels and rubbish he handed us after 1910.
May he rest in peace, which is more than I can hope for anyone that has heard his later nonsense.
AdventConsular 3 months ago
Nice but I enjoy much more his dodecaphonic works.
omgtkseth 6 months ago
this, bizzarely, seems rather like Delius; 'brigg fair' and 'first cuckoo..'
lsbrother 7 months ago
oops never mind i see the next video!
anthonyjakes 9 months ago
Hey what happened? there's still a couple of minutes more to this piece...
anthonyjakes 9 months ago