Uploaded by SkinDiseaseEducation on May 4, 2010
Dr. Diane M. Hoss, MD discusses Female Pattern Hair Loss Treatment. See more at http://www.dermnet.com PLEASE RATE AND
COMMENT!!!
Topical minoxidil is the treatment of choice for FPHL. Start therapy with 2 % minoxidil twice daily. It is important to
counsel the patient as to the proper method for application. The solution needs to be applied to the scalp (not just the
hair!) in the areas of thinning. This can be accomplished by parting the hair and using a dropper or applying the solution
with a large Q-tip. Most women do not like using the rolling applicator currently attached to the brand name product
(Rogaine). The hair should be dry or mainly dry to avoid diluting the medication. The second application of the day should
be performed at least 2 hours before bedtime to avoid getting the minoxidil on the pillowcase with subsequent transfer to the
face (and the risk of increased facial hair). Application just after dinnertime is often convenient for the patient and easy
to remember.
The main side effects with 2 % minoxidil are scalp irritation and increased facial hair, both of which
occur in about 5% of patients. True contact allergy to minoxidil is uncommon and occurs in <1% of patients. If
irritation occurs, a trial of a preparation of propylene glycol (PG)-free minoxidil can be beneficial. This can be obtained
from a compounding pharmacy. An initial six month trial of topical 2% minoxidil is given. If there has been no improvement
in the patient's hair loss (determined by measuring part widths or possibly photography), another 6 months of minoxidil
therapy is given. A decision should be made as to whether to continue the 2% solution or increase to the 5% solution.
Patients can definitely respond to the 2% solution during the second 6 months of therapy. However, some patients will
request an increase to the stronger minoxidil.
There are some drawbacks to the stronger solution including worse
irritation, an increased chance of irritation (about 10%) and an increased chance of developing facial hair (about 10%). The
irritation is usually caused by increased amounts of propylene glycol in the 5% product and therefore 5% PG-free minoxidil is
often needed. Additionally, there may be some absorption of the stronger minoxidil and therefore it should not be used in
patients who are pregnant or nursing. The 5% minoxidil solution often feels greasy to women and therefore patients often use
the 2% in the morning and the 5% in the evening. In my experience, approximately 60 to 70% of women with FPHL respond to
minoxidil therapy.
Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved therapy for FPHL and the most beneficial. Other medical therapies
have been tried, but have either not been well-studied or have not shown significant benefit in studies. These include
finasteride, spironolactone, oral contraceptives, cyproterone acetate (not available in the United States) or flutamide.
Hair transplantation plays a role in the treatment of significant FPHL.
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This stuff does NOT work for alopecia! Trust me I've tried this and nothing changed.
ToffeeChips19 3 weeks ago
Thanks for info
TractionAlopecia 1 month ago
Wow-- I'm 13 and I have baldness. Little patches all over my head.
KokoroAiNeko 2 months ago
where can i buy this product??? please respond!! thank you...
tatas192 2 months ago
what is the difference between Minoxidil 2% and Minoxidil 5%
dorisfh28 3 months ago
im african american and hispanic mixed with heriditary alopecia. i have always had very very long hair. im now 35 but started thinning badly at age 28. rogaine has been a saver. it didn't regrow all, but it did regrow alot. i started using it 2 years ago and the only complaints that i have is the extreme scalp flaking which i combat with tar coal shampoo and 3% salyclic acid solution. both things i get for a few bucks at walmart. $18 for a 3 month supply of their rogaine, vs $49/mo of namebrand
indibabs122275 9 months ago
now i am just 23 yrs old.....i cant afford it for life time.....there is any ayurvedic or herbal solution for this........pls reply
sona1234ish 1 year ago
@sona1234ish hi there, minoxidil has to be used for the rest of your life to maintain results. when u discontinue use of the product, your hair starts to fall again, it sorta reverts back to the state it used to be before the use of minoxidil. to maintain your hair regrowth you have to use it consistently.
ihatebufferingdammit 1 year ago
i have used minoxidile solution but i found that it is effective till we use it & after using for 6 months & when we stopped it ,then i got more hair fall than before......is it a side effect of minoxidile?
sona1234ish 1 year ago