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中国记忆_国家宝藏-曾侯乙编钟 2/3 高清720HD

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Uploaded by on Sep 29, 2010

中国记忆_国家宝藏-曾侯乙编钟 2/3 高清720HD
曾侯乙编钟为战国早期文物,1978年在湖北随县(今随州市)成功发掘。出土后的编钟是由六十五件青铜编钟组成的庞大乐器,其音域跨五个半八度,十二个半音齐备。它高超的­铸造技术和良好的音乐性能,改写了世界音乐史,被中外专家、学者称之为"稀世珍宝"。
曾侯乙编钟是我国迄今发现数量最多、保存最好、音律最全、气势最宏伟的一套编钟。
钟是一种打击乐器,用于祭祀或宴饮时。最初的钟是由商代的铜铙演变而来,按其形制和悬挂方式又有甬钟、钮钟、镈钟等不同称呼。频率不同的钟依大小次序成组悬挂在钟架上,形­成合律合奏的音阶,称之为编钟。钟的大小和音的高低直接相关。商代的钟为3枚一套或5枚一套,西周中晚期有8枚一套的,东周时增至9枚一套或13枚一套。春秋战国时期编钟­风靡一时,和其它乐器如琴、笙、鼓、编磬等成为王室显贵的陪葬重器。

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