Museo Arqueológico Nacional. Atenas, Grecia.
The National Archaeological Museum (Greek: Εθνικό Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο) in Athens houses some of the most important artifacts from a variety of archaeological locations around Greece from prehistory to late antiquity. It is considered one of the great museums in the world and contains the richest collection of artifacts from Greek antiquity worldwide. It is situated in the Exarhia area in central Athens between Epirus Street, Bouboulinas Street and Tositsas Street while its entrance is on the Patission Street adjacent to the historical building of the Athens Polytechnic.
The first national archaeological museum in Greece was established by prime minister of Greece Ioannis Kapodistrias in Aigina in 1829. Since then the archaeological collection has been moved to a number of exhibition places until 1858, when an international architectural competition was announced for the location and the architectural design of the new museum.[2]
The current location was proposed and the construction of the museum's building began in 1866 and was completed in 1889 using funds from the Greek Government, the Greek Archaeological Society and the society of Mycenae. Major benefactors were Eleni Tositsa who donated the land for the building of the museum, Demetrios and Nikolaos Vernardakis from Saint Petersburg who donated a large amount for the completion of the museum.
The initial name for the museum was The Central Museum and it was renamed to its current name in 1881 by Prime Minister of Greece Charilaos Trikoupis. In 1887 the prominent archaeologist Valerios Stais becomes the museum's curator. During the World War II the museum was closed and the antiquities were sealed in special protective boxes and buried, in order to avoid their destruction and looting. In 1945 exhibits were again displayed under the direction of Christos Karouzos. The south wing of the museum houses the Epigraphic Museum with the richest collection of inscriptions in the world. The inscriptions museum expanded between 1953--1960 with the architectural designs of Patroklos Karantinos.
The museum has an imposing neo-classical design which was very popular in Europe at the time and is in full accordance with the classical style artifacts that it houses. The initial plan was conceived by the architect Ludwig Lange and it was later modified by Panages Kalkos who was the main architect, Harmodios Vlachos and Ernst Ziller. At the front of the museum there is a large neo-classic design garden which is decorated with sculptures.
The building has undergone many expansions. Most important were the construction of new east wing in the early 20th century based on the plans of Anastasios Metaxas and the erection of a two-storeyed building, designed by George Nomikos, in 1932-1939. These expansions were necessary to accommodate the rapidly expanding collection of artifacts. The most recent refurbishment of the museum took more than 1.5 years to complete, during which the museum remained completely closed. It reopened in July 2004, in time for the Athens Olympics and it included aesthetic and technical upgrade of the building, installation of a modern air-conditioning system, reorganisation of the museum's collection and repair of the damage that the 1999 earthquake left to the building. The Minoan frescoes rooms opened to the public in 2005. On May 2008 the Culture Minister Mihalis Liapis inaugurated the much anticipated collection of Egyptian antiquities and the collection of Eleni and Antonis Stathatos. Today, there is a renewed discussion regarding the need to further expand the museum to adjacent areas. A new plan has been put forward for a subterranean expansion at the front of the museum.
El Museo Arqueológico Nacional de Atenas (en griego, Εθνικό Αρχαιολογικό Μουσείο) alberga muchos de los objetos arqueológicos más importantes encontrados en Grecia desde su prehistoria hasta la antigüedad tardía. Se le considera uno de los grandes museos del mundo, y contiene la colección más rica de objetos de la antigua Grecia que se puede encontrar en todo el mundo. Está situado en el centro de Atenas, en el barrio de Eksarhia, concretamente entre las calles Épiro, Bouboulinas y Tositsas, si bien su entrada se encuentra ubicada en la Avenida Patission, adyacente al también edificio histórico que alberga la Universidad Politécnica Nacional de Atenas.
okokoko
chicotecaivancruz 4 months ago
Este video me ha traido hermosos recuerdos de mi visita a Grecia n.n
Desireindarkness 5 months ago
Lo visite personalmente, impresionante!!!
flyther30 6 months ago
relamente impresionante las piezas expuestas,viaje por un instante al pasado Griego
FressMir 9 months ago
Very beautiful!!!
japanesesen 1 year ago
Muy bonito, felicidades, espero visistarlo personalmente algun dia, saludos
arieloxte 1 year ago
Hermoso video
kiti6661 1 year ago
Grazie
edes1984 1 year ago
Exelente video, me siento transportada, es como si estuviese ahí.
pilar1965ful 1 year ago
MARAVILLOSO
Muchas gracias.
anzdf 1 year ago 2