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Elliott Carter: A Symphony of Three Orchestras [1976]

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Uploaded by on Jul 14, 2011

Performed by Boulez and the New York Philharmonic.

Carter refers to his work as one *of* three orchestras, rather than *for* three orchestras, because he wanted to stress the idea of the ensembles sounding simultaneously, rather than antiphonally. The ensembles consist of the following forces: Orchestra I contains brass, strings, and timpani; Orchestra II, clarinets, piano, vibraphone, chimes, marimba, solo violins, basses and a group of cellos; Orchestra III, flutes, oboes, bassoons, horns, violins, violas, basses and non-pitched percussion.
The complex work typifies Carter's sophisticated manner of coordinating instrumental groups. Each orchestra plays four "movements" of differing characters, as in a traditional symphony. Each movement, however, is sounded while another orchestra is finishing its movement, creating one twelve-movement structure of continuously overlapping sound. In his preface to the score, Carter wrote:

"The listener, of course, is not meant, on first hearing, to identify the details of this continually shifting web of sound any more than he is to identify the modulations in Tristan und Isolde, but rather to hear and grasp the character of this kaleidoscope of musical themes as they are presented in varying contexts."

More than simply a technical tour de force, this approach is an attempt to reflect a fluid and complex reality in music:

"I do not want to give the impression of a simultaneous motion in which everybody's part is coordinated like a goose step. I do not want to write the kind of music that just marches on and marches off. I want it to seem like a crowd of people, or like waves on the sea -- all things that signify a much more fluid and, to me, more human way of living." (quoted in Charles Rosen, The Musical Languages of Elliott Carter, 1984".

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Uploader Comments (flammesombres)

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  • Carter is brilliant! In the future, when the dust finally settles, it will be well-known by everyone that modern composers such as Carter, Boulez, Ligeti, and Stockhausen were just as incredible as any of the other great composers of the past.

  • The opening of this work is incomparable. It stops time every time I hear it. It impressionistically translates the opening lines of a Hart Crane poem about seagulls in the New York harbor. That's Gerard Schwartz on the trumpet.

  • mmmmm....the opening 1 and a half minutes, i'm with you!

  • i found eliot carter through your channel bc i was looking up earle brown

  • @flammesombres Yes, of course!

  • Beautiful work, thanks !

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