Inauguration of the European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC-ESA)
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Uploaded by XRAFLIONKINGX on Feb 27, 2011
Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Asturias inaugurated ESA's European Space Astronomy Centre (ESAC), located on the outskirts of Madrid, Spain.
ESAC is ESA's new base for astrophysical and Solar System missions, and is a centre of excellence for space science, and meeting point for scientists and researchers from all over the world.
ESAC hosts the Science Operations Centres of the following missions: XMM-Newton, Integral, Herschel, Planck, Gaia, LISA Pathfinder, Mars Express, Venus Express and Rosetta. ESAC also houses the scientific archives of IUE, ISO, XMM-Newton and Integral, together with precious scientific data from Mars, Venus and Titan obtained by ESA's Mars Express, Venus Express and Huygens spacecraft.
In the near future, ESAC will also be the scientific centre of ESA's mission to Mercury, BepiColombo. Other future programmes at ESAC will include the NASA-led James Webb Space Telescope, the successor to Hubble.
Beyond its fundamental scientific role, ESAC will also take part in ESA's space application programmes. SMOS (Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity), an ESA Earth Observation mission to measure soil and sea characteristics, will be launched this year, and ESAC will host the data centre for this satellite, thus embarking on a new role in the field of Earth Observation.
Prince Felipe and Princess Letizia arrived at ESAC at noon. In front of over 120 distinguished guests and after a few words by the Minister and ESA's Director of Science, Prince Felipe unveiled a plaque, engraved with the words 'Their Royal Highnesses The Prince and Princess of Asturias inaugurated the European Space Astronomy Centre of the European Space Agency. 7 February 2008'. ESAC Director Vicente Gómez, as host of the celebration, graciously thanked the Prince and the Princess for their visit.
The Prince and Princess were given a brief tour of the facilities, escorted by the dignitaries and ESA experts. Prince Felipe and Princess Letizia visited the ESAC Planning Room and the Control Room of ESA's X-ray space telescope XMM-Newton. XMM-Newton's observations of black holes (stars that have died as supernovae), and energetic astrophysical phenomena in general, are opening entirely new fields in astronomy.
The Prince and Princess then signed ESAC's Honoured Guest Book before ending their visit meeting with guests and ESAC staff during a cocktail party.
Credits: ESA/ESAC
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