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Child Labor In India Still Rampant Despite Ban

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Uploaded by on Jun 29, 2009

Despite India's ban on child labor, millions of children are still forced to work for no to little pay. We go to a bangle factory in northern Uttar Pradesh.
They play a vital part of the Indian workforce.

Despite efforts to stamp out child labour more than 12 million children are forced to work for long hours with little or no pay.

The Sadar Bazar of Firozabad in India's northern state of Uttar Pradesh is famous for its colourful glass bangles.

The bazar also serves as a child labour market, where youngsters - some no more than six or seven - are hired to make and trade bangles for under a dollar a day.

[Vikrantk, Child Worker]:
"I work in a bangle factory, working for eight hours and I earn 30 to 35 rupees (62 to 72 US cents) per day. I have no time for studies; I don't have a choice."

India employs more child labourers than anywhere else in the world despite a ban prohibiting children from working.

When challenged, authorities often deny that factory owners are flouting child labour laws.

[Madhur Singh, Asistant Labour Commissioner]:
"Well, I don't know about that but if you're saying then I will check. Last year some children were found to be working in bangle warehouses and basically they were in the testing units where the bangles are tested. I've
seen them and I must tell you that they go to school and after school they come and work for 2 or 2 and half hours."

Child rights campaigners say this response is typical.

Critics claim a lack of political will, combined with poor investigative procedures and corruption, are responsible for failures in securing convictions.

The authorities say it will take time to change attitudes in India where many people don't see the age-old practice of employing children from poor families as a crime.

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