Uploaded by meplan69 on Feb 16, 2011
Dr. Mehmet Kaplan, Gaziantep, Turkey
Although the rapid development in laparoscopic surgery, pancreaticoduodenectomy is still one of the most discussed and technically demanding surgery performed only at few centers in the world. This report describes a totally laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy for a tumor of ampulla of Vater with a successful outcome, representing the first description of this laparoscopic procedure in Turkey.
The patient was a 58-year-old male patient with the diagnosis of ampullary tumor. The operation was performed with 5 ports. Following resection, all anastomoses were made intracorporeally. A double layer pancreaticogastrostomy, an end-to-side choledochojejunostomy, a two layer gastrojejunustomy and drain placements completed the operation. The operating time was 510 minutes, and estimated blood loss was 350 ml. Surgical margins were negative and number of retrieved lymph nodes was 16. The patient was discharged on postoperative day 6 without complication.
This case demonstrates that laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy is a feasible operative procedure in carefully selected patients. This technique can achieve adequate margins and follow oncological principles. However randomized comparative studies are needed to establish the superiority of minimal invasive surgery over traditional open surgery.
Laparoskopik cerrahide görülen hızlı ilerlemeye rağmen, pankreatikoduodenektomi hala en çok tartışılan, teknik yönden oldukça güç ve dünyada sadece bir kaç merkezde yapılabilen ameliyatlardan biridir. Bu makalede Türkiye'de ilk defa ampulla Vateri tümörü nedeniyle pilor koruyucu ve tamamen laparoskopik yapılan başarılı bir pankreatikoduodenektomi ameliyatı tarif edilmektedir.
Hasta ampulla vateri tanısı alan 58 yaşında bir erkekti. Ameliyatta toplam 5 port kullanıldı. Rezeksiyon sonrası tüm anastomozlar intrakorporeal olarak gerçekleştirildi. Çift tabaka pankreatikogastrostomi, uç yan koledokojejunostomi, çif tabaka gastrojejnostomi ve dren yerleştirilmesiyle ameliyat tamamlandı. Ameliyat süresi 510 dakika, hesaplanan kan kaybı 350 ml idi. Cerrahi sınırlar negatif ve çıkarılan lenf nodu sayısı 16 idi. Hasta komplikasyon yaşanmadan postoperatif 6. günde taburcu edildi.
Bu vaka, dikkatle seçilmiş hastalarda laparoskopik pankreatikoduodenektominin yapılabileceğini, ameliyat tekniğinin onkolojik prensiplere uygun ve cerrahi sınırların yeterli olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak, klasik açık cerrahiye göre minimal invazif cerahinin üstün olduğunu kanıtlamak için randomize ve karşılaştırmalı çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.
Category:
Tags:
- Whipple procedure
- pancreatic neoplasms
- duodenal neoplasms
- common bile duct
- treatment
- surgery
- laparoscopy
- Whipple prosedürü
- pankreatik neoplaziler
- duodenal neoplaziler
- koledok
- tedavi
- cerrahi
- laparoskopi
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