'The Founding of the Chinese Communist'
Китайский киногерой Витас (НТВ) Утром
Vitas 將參演建黨90週年獻禮電影《建黨偉業》,角色為共產國際代表"維金斯基",將和扮演"陳獨秀"的"馮遠征"演對手戲。
影片《建黨偉業》是《建國大業》的姐妹篇,由海南廣播電視總台聯合中影集團等機構共同拍攝,由中影集團韓三平、黃建新導演,預計2010年年底完成,2011年上映。電影將在北京、上海、長沙、橫店、廣州、法國巴黎、俄羅斯莫斯科等地實地取景拍攝。(百度百科)
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維金斯基(俄語:Войтинский,ГригорийНаумович,即"格里戈爾伊納烏莫維奇維金斯基",1893年4月5日-1956年6月11日),共產國際創立初期有影響的人物,曾為共產國際派駐中國的代表,中國研究家。
1920 年4月,一位名叫"吳廷康"的俄國人來到中國,在北大會見了"李大釗"。"吳廷康"真名叫"維金斯基",1918年加入俄共(布)。他是第一位被派到中國的共產國際代表。按照指示,他到中國,是推動中國PARTY的創建工作。這年11月,"維金斯基"拜會了在上海法租界寓居的"孫中山"。"維金斯基"希望GMD與即將成立的中國PARTY合作,"孫中山"欣然同意。
1924年國共合作後,"維金斯基"支持"陳獨秀"的右傾主義。
1927年大革命失敗後,他返回蘇聯,從此脫離共產國際。
1931年日軍侵略中國,"維金斯基"先後發表多篇文章,聲援中國抗日。之後長期從事寫作,撰寫了幾百篇文章,這些文章對研究中國革命和東方革命具有參考價值。
Grigori Naumovich Voitinsky aka Zarkhin (Russian: Григорий Наумович Войтинский; 1893-1956) was a Comintern official during its creation, and was sent to China in 1920 as an advisor to contact the prominent Chinese radicals such as Chen Duxiu, just before the formation of the Communist Party of China. The actual process of forming the infant Party can be mostly attributed to his influence, although his successor advisors had more influence about the official Party line itself, such as allying with the Guomindang.
In the Soviet Union established the Far Eastern Bureau in Siberia, a branch of the Third Communist International, or the Comintern. It was responsible for managing the establishment of a Communist party in China and other countries. Soon after its establishment, the bureau's deputy manager Voitinsky arrived in Beijing and contacted the Communist vanguard Li Dazhao. Li arranged for Voitinsky to meet with another Communist leader, Chen Duxiu, in Shanghai. In August 1920, Voitinsky, Chen Duxiu, Li Hanjun, Shen Xuanlu, Yu Xiusong, Shi Cuntong, and others began to established the Comintern China Branch.
The Shanghai Chronicle was set up in 1919 in Shanghai by Shemeshko and other Russians with socialist leanings, and received financial aid from the Soviet-Russian government in early 1920. In the spring of 1920, Voitinsky and his colleagues came to China on a mission to establish the Communist Party in China. They not only came to China in the guise of editors and reporters for the newspaper, but also set up the Comintern's East Asia Secretariat in the newspaper office. From then on, the Shanghai Chronicle became both a propaganda vehicle for the East Asia Secretariat and a cover for Bolshevik activity in China. Because the newspaper staff assisted Soviet Russian and Comintern personnel stationed under cover at the newspaper in activities to establish a communist organization in China, the newspaper as a whole played a special role in the early communist movement in China. Although the Shanghai Chronicle stopped publication at the end of 1922 because Russian aid came to an end, many staff members continued to work for Bolshevism. (wikipedia)
來源:百度Vitas吧
http://www.vitas.com.ru
http://www.youtube.com/vipnews2010
http://www.vitas.com.cn
http://blog.sina.com.cn/yaojee
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