The battle of Cannae (Rome: Total War Version)

Loading...

Sign in or sign up now!
Alert icon
Upgrade to the latest Flash Player for improved playback performance. Upgrade now or more info.
2,606
Loading...
Alert icon
Sign in or sign up now!
Alert icon

Uploaded by on Apr 28, 2009

This version has many errors. IF YOU SEE ANY HISTORICAL INACCURACIES PLEASE COMMENT AND TELL ME WHAT IS WRONG.

Swearing vengeance against Rome for the humiliation they inflicted on Carthage, Hannibal Barca in his Iberian kingdom set out on an audacious plan to strike at Rome's heart in Italy, by marching an army of between 60,000 and 80,000 men overland through southern Gaul and over the Alps.

Somewhere over 40,000 arrived in Italy with Hannibal some months later.

With inferior numbers, Hannibal wielded a tactical and strategic genius which allowed him to twice outsmart and defeat the Roman armies at Lake Trasimene and the River Trebia.

Appointed Dictator by the Senate of Rome, Quintus Fabius Maximus was not about to let Hannibal demolish and humiliate the Romans again. He began a policy of "delaying", a war of attrition which would starve Hannibal's army out of Italy.

This policy lasted as long as Fabius Maximus's Dictatorship. After it expired, the new Consuls for the year, Gaius Terentius Varro and Lucius Aemilius Paullus, raised an army of some 16 legions numbering between 80,000 and 90,000 men, Roman and Italian, to meet Hannibal Barca and defeat him once and for all.

The ensuing day's battle would be the turning point for the Second Punic War, and the course of Roman and Carthaginian history. Hannibal's tactics would be studied and admired by Rome for hundreds of years to come.


The strategy, as it unfolded, began by presenting Rome with an unavoidably appealing target---the Carthaginian infantry line, slightly ragged, shaped like a crescent. The cavalry met first, with Hannibal's Iberian, Gallic, and Carthaginian cavalry quickly defeating the Romans, and chasing them off the field completely. The Roman army pressed into the infantry, which gave ground steadily, flexing the crescent shape around and creating a sort of crater for the front lines of the Romans to crash into. Much of the center would be stuck in place by the sheer mass of the army moving forward.

On cue, the elite African and Libyan troops of Hannibal's army extended the lines and attacked the Roman flanks, leaving one line of escape. This was sealed shut by the returning heavy cavalry. While virtually every Carthaginian line could fight the Romans, only the Roman lines on the extreme flanks, rear, and front could fight while the rest were crushed in the center, left to panic that they were surrounded, and undoubtedly losing the battle.

Estimates put the Roman casualties at 50,000, with Consul Paullus dead, and over eighty Roman Senators killed. Carthage lost 6,000 dead and 10,000 wounded.

Despite the stunning victory, Hannibal Barca did not press on Rome itself. Theories range, claiming Hannibal could have taken Rome by force, while others put forth that because Barca had no siege equipment, he would have bled his army out on the walls, as the Romans had left a garrison in the city, and would scrape together all the troops they could to defend the city to the death.

Hannibal was ultimately defeated by Publius Cornelius Scipio at the Battle of Zama, after spending over a decade in Italy, victim of returning Dictator Quintus Fabius Maximus's "delaying" tactics, an entire Roman army keeping Hannibal pinned in Italy while Scipio led another army to ultimately destroy Hannibal's "kingdom" in Iberia. Hannibal risked the journey to Carthage with his ragged army when Carthage itself was threatened by Rome.

  • likes, 2 dislikes

Link to this comment:

Share to:

Uploader Comments (followin1010)

  • I laughed when you said that varus doesn't die and then you said "who cares" and it just sounded really funny to me.

  • o thx for commenting

  • u sound like ur on drugs

  • you would know

  • dude, sorry for attaackin u like that, it was childish of me, u dont sound like ur on drugs, sorry dude

  • eh it's ok.

Top Comments

  • i thought that the consuls were consul varro and consul paulus? You said consul varus. It doesn't matter though good video.

see all

All Comments (17)

Sign In or Sign Up now to post a comment!
  • YOU ARE SOOOO ENTHEUASTIC

  • Hey dude i just say it! Hannibal was'nt on his horse in the backbone of his army!

    He was on his own foots, in the front of his army with his men and were fighting for the dead! JUST A LITTLE COMMENT MATE;)

  • i know you said things were wrong

    i just wanna clear this up for you if you dont know and anyone else

    The equites didnt reform the job of the numidians was to chase them from the battlefield

    And the carthage army fell back at a slow pace to intimidate the romans

    they charged for the middle. And the carthage army turned its cresent backwards in and charged the right and left sides of his front.

    The spearmen then came around the side and stopped the advance.

    :)

  • @JMRFX True, I thought Varus was the general at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. But never mind.

  • Some faults I've found:

    The Numidian cav was just on the right flank of Hannibal and did their harrasment there, the big bulk was on the left wing, defeated the Roman cav there and attacked the cav on the other side. The lightly armored Numidians then chased down the fleeing Romans while the other cav (Iberians/Gauls, just 1000 Sacred Band) crushed into the rear of the Roman army which because of the withstanding of the African soldiers (Hannibal had no phalanx!) was compressed in the middle...

  • you sound like jim gaffigan

  • cannae's battle was near a river

  • um that wasnt historically acurate rome didnt charge you didnt surround them and send your cav from behind on the good side ther than you didnt do it right you had the right units :)

  • ......

  • you poned them but u should have attacked sooner

Loading...

Alert icon
0 / 00Unsaved Playlist Return to active list
    1. Your queue is empty. Add videos to your queue using this button:
      or sign in to load a different list.
    Loading...Loading...Saving...
    • Clear all videos from this list
    • Learn more