鸟瞰北京 A Bird's eye view of Beijing
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Uploaded by PhoenixTavern on Dec 9, 2009
Copyrights of this video belong to the People's Republic of China, the municipality of Beijing, the National Tourism Administration of the People's Republic of China and the Beijing Tourism Administration.
Beijing (北京), is a metropolis in northern China and the capital of the People's Republic of China. Governed as a municipality under direct administration of the central government, Beijing borders Hebei Province to the north, west, south, and for a small section in the east, and Tianjin Municipality to the southeast. Beijing is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China.
Beijing is divided into 16 urban and suburban districts and two rural counties. Beijing is a major transportation hub, with dozens of railways, roads and motorways passing through the city. It is also the destination of many international flights arriving in China. Beijing is recognized as the political, educational, and cultural center of the People's Republic of China, while Shanghai and Hong Kong predominate in economic fields. The city hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.
Few cities in the world besides Beijing have served as the political and cultural centre of an area as immense as China for so long. The Encyclopædia Britannica describes it as "one of the world's great cities," and declares that the city has been an integral part of Chinas history for centuries; there is scarcely a major building of any age in Beijing that doesn't have at least some national historical significance. Beijing is renowned for its opulent palaces, temples, and huge stone walls and gates. Its art treasures and universities have long made the city a centre of culture and art in China.
北京市简称京，是中华人民共和国的首都，国四个中央直辖市之一，全国第二大城市及政治、交通和文化中心。北京位于华北平原北端，东南局部地区与天津相连，其余为河北省所环
中文名称： 北京市
外文名称： Municipality of Beijing
别名： 京、Peking
行政区类别： 直辖市
所属地区： 中国华北
下辖地区： 东城、西城、宣武、崇文、朝阳等
政府驻地： 东城区正义路2号
电话区号： 010
邮政区码： 100000等
地理位置： 北纬39度54分，东经116度23分
面积： 约16,410.54平方公里
人口： 常住人口1,755万人(2009年)
方言： 北京话
气候条件： 夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥
著名景点： 紫禁城、天坛、北京CBD、金融街、北海公园、奥林匹克公园等
机场： 北京首都国际机场、北京南苑机场
火车站： 北京站、北京南站、北京西站
车牌代码： 京
地区生产总值： 11,865.9亿元人民币(2009年)
人均生产总值： 67,612元人民币(2009年)
著名高校： 清华大学、北京大学
市树： 国槐、侧柏
市花： 月季、菊花
旅游景点:
北京具有丰富的旅游资源，对外开放的旅游景点达200多处，有世界上最大的皇宫紫禁城、祭天神庙天坛、皇家花园北海、皇家园林颐和园和圆明园，还有八达岭长城、慕田峪长城
世界文化遗产:
故宫博物院 （世界文化遗产，1987年）、长城（世界文化遗产，1987年）、周口店北京人遗址（世界文化遗产，1987年）、天坛（世界文化遗产，1998年）、颐和园（世界文化
风俗特产:
北京是中国四大古都之一。有很多地方特色的民风习俗：北京小吃、京剧、京韵大鼓、相声、舞台剧、铁板快书、景泰蓝、牙雕、毛猴、漆雕、赛蝈蝈和蝈蝈笼、吹糖人、捏面人等等
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我们伟大祖国的首都，北京
zliyctt 10 months ago 2