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Hawaiian Green Sea Turtles: Honu of the Big Island

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Uploaded by on Feb 22, 2008

Called Honu by Hawaii's natives, the Hawaiian Green Sea turtle is beautiful, serene and seeming wise. Though they have swum the oceans for over 200 million years peacefully feeding on algae and invertebrates and living the turtle dream, this highly successful product of amphibian evolution is in grave danger. Loss of habitat, hunting and molestation by humans has conspired to push the Hawaiian Green Sea Turtle to the very verge of extinction.

Protected now by state and federal law, the population of once millions of individuals has been decimated to just a few hundred thousand; although they are making a comeback Hawaii's honu are still very much endangered.

Honu may grow up to 45 inches and weigh as much as 400 pounds at maturity, reached at 25 years of age. Hawaiian Green sea turtles can easily be differentiated from the other near shore sea turtle in Hawaii, the much less common Hawksbill turtle, by counting the scales between the eyes. Hawksbills have four scales between the eyes and Hawaiian Green Sea turtles have two.

Lady honu crawl on shore to lay their eggs, generally after migration to the quieter shores of the French Frigate Shoals, 800 miles northwest of Hawaii, or the black sand beaches on the south end of the Big Island of Hawaii.

Danger to the turtles comes from a myriad of directions; toxic waste, floating balloons and plastic bags, Styrofoam, plastic six-pack rings, abandoned fish nets and line, not to mention getting caught in active fishing operations. As if this weren't bad enough, new and debilitating diseases are afflicting the Hawaiian green sea turtle. Near public beaches, resorts and other areas heavily impacted by human activity as many as 90% of the turtles are dying slow, painful deaths from tumors, infections and other diseases as well as parasites which attack the diseased flesh.

Humans have caused this misery and the decline in these magnificent creatures lives...visitors who wish to see the turtles must take care not to further stress them. Do not approach basking turtles closely, never touch or pick them up. Harassing turtles carries a stiff fine and in any case, touching the turtle is a good way to get a raging salmonella infection. If honu are swimming near where you are, do not approach or chase them; always swim to the side of them, never above (as a predatory shark would) nor below them (so they won't feel that their soft belly is at risk).

Anyone who observes their beauty and grace underwater easily understands how the Hawai'ians base their word for "peace", "honua" on their name for the green sea turtle, "honu".

It is within our grasp, this generation, to save or destroy forever these ancient animals; treat them gently and with respect.

More information is available by visiting www.tourguidehawaii.com or http://tourguidehawaii.blogspot.com

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Pets & Animals

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Uploader Comments (DrBlizzardo)

  • so are they more dissipearing or more recovering

  • @altruistichedonist more recovering, but it's still a touch-and-go thing.

  • You know...before I post comments on YouTube I always ask myself three things: is it true? Is it nice? And is it necessary? It never occurred to me to ask myself if my comment was so astoundingly puerile as to embarrass me before the entire world for the rest of my life....but then, I generally watch YouTube sober...

  • worthy video

  • Why thank you...

Top Comments

  • very cute

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All Comments (19)

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  • HAIKU

    I hatch! Crawl! And swim!

    Oh how I love my sweet life,

    Please don’t hunt me.

    —A Green Sea Turtle

  • very nice

  • This really helped for my science Advanced Research report. Thanks for posting this! I hope the Green Sea Turtle will recover its population.

  • @altruistichedonist There's way more today than I can remember. As a young child in the 70's, I remember that even seeing one was a rarity. Today the odds of seeing one anywhere along the coast are extremely high on the Big Island.

  • Turtles are so cute when you think about it! Now all of a sudden I wish people will save the cute turtles! =D

  • I've seen these in my toliet

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