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"Magic" Memory Metal - Nickel Titanium or 'Nitinol' Wire

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Uploaded by on Jan 15, 2009

www.grand-illusions.com
Visit the site for information on purchasing your own Nitinol wire! (listed as 'hot wire')

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Nitinol is a metal alloy, sometimes known as 'memory metal' but more properly as Shape Memory Alloy (SMA). The memory effect in metals was discovered in the 1930s, but Nitinol itself was only discovered in 1962. Made from Nickel and Titanium, it was discovered at the Naval Ordnance Laboratory in White Oak, Maryland.
The variations in physical properties are caused by a variation in heat. When the temperature of the metal is below a certain critical temperature, the alloy is flexible and can be easily bent into shapes. This is caused by the atoms in the crystal structure forming in flexible lattices.
Once heated to the critical temperature, Nitinol displays its heat memory as it transforms into its original state, where the atoms become locked into their previous rigid arrangement. When the metal springs into its remembered shape, it does so with so much force that it can be used to do actual work. Small motors have been built using Nitinol wire that passes through different temperatures. Solar panels on some satellites are raised into position by Shape Memory Alloys, activated by the heat of the sun.

A shape is programmed into a piece of Nitinol by annealing it. The metal is held in the desired shape, and heated to a high temperature. After it cools, you can bend it into any shape you want, but heat it above the critical temperature and it will instantly return to the high temperature shape that you programmed into it.

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www.grand-illusions.com
This video was brought to you by Grand-Illusions care of Quaxion. All credit goes to Grand-Illusions, although if you are in the mood for giving me really high ratings and lots of those nasty page hits, I wouldn't be complaining!

Your comments and ratings are welcome!
-Cheers.

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Top Comments

  • PLease man, take the "MAGIC" out off the tittle

    thats no magic... and you know it!!!!!!

  • I have some wire like that, but it doesn't say "hot" . When I pour hot water on it, it says "YOUCH!".

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All Comments (52)

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  • @RaphaelArias1985 thats why he put "magic" he never said it was REAL magic

  • @RaphaelArias1985 The REAL magic would be if you could spell "OF" & "TITLE" right. BOO-YAH!

  • NOL Labs out of the D.C. area, late sixty or so, Raychem make aircraft coupling from the stuff. No magic, just a metal that is about 50%TI and 50% Nickle.

  • @RaphaelArias1985 Dude. He put quotation marks around it. Chill. O-O

  • I wonder what dirty things I can do with this...

  • @IAmThinkTank Yeap.....back in the day, this is all old tech im sure theres better stuff they wont show us ever or at least a very long time from now..

  • how do you anneal the nitino lat home?

  • THIS GUY IS SO FUCKING ATTACTIVE

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