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Simple precautions during grilling may reduce cancer risk

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Uploaded by on May 19, 2009

Grillers, take your marks!

Memorial Day weekend is considered by many to be the official start of the summer grilling season.

But recent research linking grilled meat and pancreatic cancer could drop the caution flag on some folks summer grilling.

Experts say one reason for this cancer link is that the muscle proteins in beef, pork, chicken, even fish, can generate a cancer-causing reaction when they meet a hot grill.

Denise Snyder, Duke nutrition researcher...

All of these things are muscle proteins, and when we apply those high internal temperatures, it causes the proteins to break down and we actually can create a cancer forming substance, and that substance can cause some damage to our DNA and our genetic material. And that can start that cancer development process.

While they dont expect picnickers to avoid grilling meats altogether, Duke nutritionists say there are simple steps grillers can take to lessen their exposure:

*Flip meats often, about once every minute
*Use thinner cuts of meat. These cook faster, equaling less time on the grill
*Reduce grilling time by first partially cooking meats in the microwave
*Marinating meats first can reduce the formation of cancer-causing substances on your meat
*Lining your grill with foil with holes poked in it will allow juice to drip through, while lessening smoke flare-ups that can contain cancer-causing substances

Perhaps most importantly, experts warn against blackening meat on the grill.

You want to not have the chargrilled, blackened, crispy parts from the meats so that youre not getting exposure to those cancer-causing substances. And if you do happen to char a little of something, make sure to cut it off!

Nutritionists add that barbecue lovers should minimize their consumption of processed meats like hot dogs and sausages. These contain nitrates, chemicals that have also been shown to up cancer risk. At the Duke University Medical Center, I'm Mike Garrison

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  • I just don't get why take the risks that come with eating meat all together?

  • smoking meat is differant than charing meat. Char comes from the meat having contact w/ the flame. The color from smoking meat comes from the time in the heat not contact w/ the fire so that's a differant effect.

  • how about smoking meat??? Temp is only around 250F but it cooks a long time... Also a crispy outer layer is formed when smoked called a "bark". Is it dangerous even if it was formed at lower temperatures?

  • seriously? i give a thumbs up for a registered dietitian giving me tips on what "may reduce cancer risk"

    /sarcasm

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