Neptune Pool-Hearst Castle (Museum!) Tour California

Hearst Castle is the palatial estate built by newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst. It is located near San Simeon, California, on a hill overlooking the Pacific Ocean, halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco. Donated by the Hearst Corporation to the state of California in 1957, it is now a State Historical Monument and a National Historic Landmark, open for public tours. Hearst formally named the estate "La Cuesta Encantada" ("The Enchanted Hill"), but he usually just called it "the ranch". The castle and grounds are also sometimes referred to as "San Simeon" without distinguishing between the Hearst property and the unincorporated town of the same name.

Hearst Castle was built on a 40,000 acre (160 km²) ranch that William Randolph Hearst's father, George Hearst, originally purchased in 1865. The younger Hearst grew fond of this site over many childhood family camping trips. He inherited the ranch, which had grown to 250,000 acres (1,000 km²), from his mother, Phoebe Hearst, upon her death in 1919. Construction began that same year and continued through 1947, when he stopped living at the estate due to ill health. San Francisco architect Julia Morgan designed most of the buildings. Hearst was an inveterate tinkerer, and would tear down structures and rebuild them at a whim. For example, the opulent Neptune Pool was rebuilt three times before Hearst was satisfied. As a consequence of Hearst's persistent design changes, the estate was never completed in his lifetime.
The indoor pool, modeled after Roman baths, with gold mosaic tiles.

The estate is a pastiche of historic architectural styles that Hearst admired in his travels around Europe. For example, the main house is modeled after a 16th century Spanish cathedral, while the outdoor swimming pool features an ancient Roman temple front transported wholesale from Europe and reconstructed at the site. Hearst furnished the estate with truckloads of art, antiques, and even whole ceilings that he acquired in their entirety from Europe and Egypt.

Hearst Castle featured 56 bedrooms, 61 bathrooms, 19 sitting rooms, 127 acres (0.51 km2) of gardens, indoor and outdoor swimming pools, tennis courts, a movie theater, an airfield, and the world's largest private zoo. Zebras and other exotic animals still roam the grounds. Morgan, an accomplished civil engineer, devised a gravity-based water delivery system from a nearby mountain. One highlight of the estate is the Neptune Pool, which features an expansive vista of the mountains, ocean and the main house.
The Neptune Pool looks out to the mountains of the central coast.

Invitations to Hearst Castle were highly coveted during its heyday in the 1920s and '30s. The Hollywood and political elite often visited, usually flying into the estate's airfield or taking a private Hearst-owned train car from Los Angeles. Charlie Chaplin, Cary Grant, the Marx Brothers, Charles Lindbergh, Joan Crawford, Clark Gable, Jimmy Stewart, Bob Hope, Calvin Coolidge, Franklin Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill were among Hearst's A-list guests. While guests were expected to attend the formal dinners each evening, they were normally left to their own devices during the day while Hearst directed his business affairs. Since "the Ranch" had so many facilities, guests were rarely at a loss for things to do. The estate's theater usually screened films from Hearst's own movie studio, Cosmopolitan Productions. Hearst Castle became so famous that it was caricatured in the 1941 Orson Welles film Citizen Kane as Charles Foster Kane's "Xanadu". The estate is portrayed as a gloomy and ridiculously self-indulgent barony.
The Gothic Study.

One condition of the Hearst Corporation's donation of the estate was that the Hearst family would be allowed to use it when they wished. Patty Hearst, a granddaughter of William Randolph, related that as a child, she hid behind statues in the Neptune Pool while tours passed by. Although the main estate is now a museum, the Hearst family continues to use an older Victorian house on the property as a retreat — the original house built by George Hearst in the late 19th century. The house is screened from tourist routes by a dense grove of eucalyptus, to provide maximum privacy for the guests. In 2001, Patty Hearst hosted a Travel Channel show on the estate, and Amanda Hearst modeled for a fashion photo shoot at the estate for a Hearst Corporation magazine, Town and Country, in 2006.

Category:

Travel & Events

Tags:

• Hearst
• Castle
• Tour
• California
• William
• Randolph
• San
• Simeon
• Enchanted
• Hill
• La
• Cuesta
• Encantada
• Neptune
• Pool

[MrYougotjohn]

Hearst family doesn't qualify to be the Rothschild pool boy... they have pretend money since the real money was stolen by European bankers via FDR in 1933. That's what the Wizard of Oz is all about... follow the Yellow Brick Road. Hearst? Disney Land money, not real money.

[JamesHGraff]

That is an amazing comment - I will definitely be looking into the veracity of all that you imply. Thanks for watching and commenting!

[Prisha308]

The pool looks like from Philadelphia Story.

[JamesHGraff]

...you know...I've never seen Philadelphia Story! (I guess now I have to watch it...I love Springsteen and Neil Young...so...) Thanks for commenting!

[MarcusCMarcellus]

@MrYougotjohn

A little Alex Jones, a few Peter Schiff videos and, voila, you're an expert on old families and their fortunes? I assure you Amanda's money is real. And that is not what the Wizard of Oz is about! That's up there with the Dark Side of the Moon myth.

[lemonlimespice]

Yup it's incredible! It's a history pool because it was build long long ago by a "castle creator" Some people just remodel it again but still the same style from long ago. But it's kinda freaky no one lives there. Just an empty long historic castle that my MOM doesn't care. Pshhh... my mom.

[lemonlimespice]

yea it's kinda freaky, huh? Just think about it REAL GOLD everywhere. Gives me the history shiver.

[battlon345]

the tiles on the floor are made entirely of gold REAL GOLD

[annielwhite]

the tour guides never know anything more then what they are told to say, they never dig deeper for more information. i could conduct that tour with my eyes closed. my tour guide said that WC Fields never visited the ranch, well lmao he did.

[ulena1]

An incredible pool - with lots of "history".