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Attack on Dubrovnik: City during the Yugoslavia Army attacks

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Uploaded by on Jun 1, 2007

Siege of Dubrovnik (Croatian: Opsada Dubrovnika) is a term marking the battle and siege of the city of Dubrovnik and the surrounding area in Croatia as part of the Croatian War of Independence. The siege was marked by severe bombardment of civilian targets, drawing much international attention.
Dubrovnik is an old city located in the southernmost part of Dalmatia. It is a well-known tourist destination (a UNESCO World Heritage site), and was therefore demilitarized during the Communist Yugoslavia because it was considered that military presence does not go hand to hand with tourism. Because of this, when Croatia voted for independence in 1991, it was one of the few major cities in Croatia not to have major JNA military forces in the area, which spared it during the September's Battle of the barracks.
Croatian military forces in the area at September were virtually non-existent [4] and were severely outgunned as the heaviest weapons available to them were two Soviet 76 millimeter artillery guns from 1942. [5]

The defenders included just one locally conscripted unit - the 163rd Infantry Brigade, which - along with local police forces and volunteers - numbered less than 1,500 men and had no tanks or heavy guns. Towards the end of the year, the defenders were reinforced with the IX (9th) HOS Infantry Battalion of less than 300 men.
The siege had immediately raised attention, as western reporters took pictures of the shelling (especially the Old City of Dubrovnik - a UNESCO World Heritage Site) - which drew international criticism of the JNA forces. The siege was heavily present in the international media, which pushed the pivotal and much more brutal Battle of Vukovar into second plan. Even before the siege, international Community attempted several treaties to limit JNA advances into overwhelmingly Croat areas, but these were broken by JNA without regard. [1]

International reactions did nothing to quell the brutal bombardment, however, and the shelling continued to the end of the year. Croatian Navy and coastal artillery had successfully repelled JNA Navy forces along Dalmatia, and the Navy withdrew to Montenegro naval base of Boka Kotorska, but the situation on the ground was still unfavorable. Towards the end of the year, Croatian defenders managed a small counterattack that was aimed at displacing the JNA from the surrounding mountains, but this did not end the shelling entirely.

Noted poet Milan Milišić became the first casualty of the shelling on October 5. On 6 December 1991, the heaviest shelling was reported on what came to be known as the St. Nicholas day bombardment, during which 13 civilians were killed and 60 wounded [4].

The last ceasefire went into effect at the end of the year and the shelling ended by 1992.




It was besieged and attacked by JNA and Montenegro forces in late 1991, with the major fighting ending in early 1992 and the Croatian counterattack finally lifting the siege and liberating the area in mid-1992.
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dubrovnik croatia balkan hrvatska yugoslavia serbia srbija bosnia bosna germany italy greece macedonia russia war rat
Dubrovnik War Yugoslavia Croatia Hrvatska Army Serbia Srbija Rat JNA Croatian Serbian Balkan Europe Chetniks Serbs Bosna

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  • Serbs, truth and nothing but the truth you call a "hate"!

    Show us the same kind of videos when did we, Croats, use such a force on Kragujevac, Nis, Belgrade and rest of the serbia?

    Hate is behind guns on this video and represents serbia and serbs from 1918 - 1998, not only against Croats, but also against, Slovenians, Bosniaks, Montenegro's, Macedonians, Hungarians, Bulgarians, Albanians, Germans, Slovaks, Italians... everyone who was on the way of the ethnically clean Great serbia!

  • @101HR101 Tacno! Ja sam iz Crne Gore i ne mogu smisliti one srpske cigane. Uvijek su crnogorce uvlacili u rat, a svoju guzicu cuvali. Oni se dice sa ovim, umobolnici bolesni. Eto im sad njihova Srbija odvratna, dobro smo se vise opametili da se odvojimo od govana samozivih!

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  • @101HR101 Tacno! Ja sam iz Crne Gore i ne mogu smisliti one srpske cigane. Uvijek su crnogorce uvlacili u rat, a svoju guzicu cuvali. Oni se dice sa ovim, umobolnici bolesni. Eto im sad njihova Srbija odvratna, dobro smo se vise opametili da se odvojimo od govana samozivih!

  • Can someone tell me song name? Or send me song please! It is very important. Contact me PM. thx so much!

  • I don't get this it makes all Serbs look like terrorists wen they r not I am Serbian and all I hope for is that all these countries combine and become 1 again because it was the best thing that had ever happened to us

  • This was very sad, I know the Lord has helped them through their rough times.

  • @bgmaestral I nakon 19 godina ...

  • whats the name of this music?

  • Kako ovi srpske pičke imaju uopće obraza komentirti bilo što vezano za HR i grad Dubrovnik?!

  • Ljudi (Nijemci) priznaju grijehe dok se hijene slaste nad zrtvama. Tako je bilo kroz cijelo 20 stoljece u kojem su tkz. Srbi ubili preko milion nesrba, sto god po njima bili srbi, i protjerali su preko 5 miliona starosjedioca Ilirsko/Slavenskih teritorija.

    Kazu daje Andrić srbin zbog toga sto prezime zavrsava na ić a onda tvrde da je Tesla srbin obrezanog ića.

    "Stoka sitnog zuba", rece do sada, nakon 1990te jedini predsjednik RH.

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