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How the Body Works : Physical Responses to Emotion

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Uploaded by on Aug 2, 2007

How the Body Works Physical Responses to Emotion

Fear is one of the most extreme emotional feelings and, like all extreme emotions, is accompanied by physiological changes in the body. This illustration shows how the body prepares itself for "fight or flight" when in a highly emotional state. The initial signal comes from the brain, which spurs the body to release adrenaline into the blood stream. This then triggers off a series of interrelated responses in the body. The mere thought of fear activates the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex, which stimulates the hypothalamus into action. The hypothalamus, positioned in the brain, activates the suprarenal medulla. The suprarenal medulla releases adrenaline into the bloodstream and numerous responses in the body ensue. The pupils of the eyes dilate. Hair stands on end. If the skin is broken, blood will readily coagulate to prevent severe loss. The chest expands to increase the volume of inhaled air. The bronchioles relax, allowing a greater volume of oxygen to enter the lungs. The heart dilates, increasing the blood output. Blood pressure rises. Muscles contract. Blood vessels near the surface of the skin contract, causing the skin to pale. Other blood vessels dilate, and the liver releases glucose, which provides fuel for the muscles. And the bladder empties stored urine in cases of extreme fear.

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Top Comments

  • how bug is that guy's willeh?

  • what is adrenaline made out of?

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All Comments (26)

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  • @Humanis1993 My project was due 2 months ago XD lucky for me I had enough information down to get a A

  • @1996chimp so that you can recieve more light and be able to see clearer and be able to see better in a dark environment.

  • WHAT IS THE FUCKING REASON THE EYES DILATE, I'M SEARCHING EVERYWHERE!!

  • Anxiety attacks and fear are just the mind afraid of losing control. The truth is that we are not in control. Just knowing this helps anxiety go away. A free book called "The Present" helped me a lot with my anxiety attacks, and understanding my mind. To find it, go to Truthcontest(dot)com and look under the entries. It is the first one.

  • I knew that our body is like a crysis suit

  • its like fuckin nos for your body

  • @TheFuggedaboutit adrenaline is a reaction to a fight or flight situation, therefore it is not made out of anything.

  • If your response is fight is it always going to be fight?

  • @cowkill3r YES!!! It s been used in psychology for years...but for the opposite effect. BUt there is sicentific reasearch just the thought of somethign scary o menacing activates all your body as if it were the real thing.

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