http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subhas_Chandra_Bose
Subhas Chandra Bose (Bengali: সুভাষচন্দ্র বসু ) born January 23, 1897; presumed to have died August 18, 1945 although this is disputed), popularly known as Netaji (literally "Respected Leader"), was a leader in the Indian independence movement.
Ramanand Sagar
Writers:
Moti Sagar (story)
Ramanand Sagar (written by)
Release Date:
23 May 1972 (India) Mysterious monk
Main article: Bhagwanji
Several people believed that the Hindu sanyasi named Bhagwanji, who lived in the house Ram Bhawan in Faizabad, near Ayodhya at least until 1985, was Subhas Chandra Bose in exile. There had been at least four known occasions when Bhagwanji reportedly claimed he was Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.[7] The belongings of the sanyasi were taken into custody after his death, following a court order. These were later subjected to inspection by the Justice Mukherjee Commission of Inquiry. The commission refuted this belief, in the absence of any "clinching evidence".[8] The independent probe done by the Hindustan Times into the case provided hints that the monk was Bose himself.[9] Some people belive that Bhagwanji died on 16 September 1985, while some dispute this. The life and activities of Bhagwanji remain a mystery even today.
[edit] Bose mystery in contemporary India
Main article: Mission Netaji
Mission Netaji is a Delhi-based Indian non-profit trust that conducts research on Subhas Chandra Bose's disappearance. Some documents the organisation has dug out have information connected to Bose's disappearance. This lead to more documents that remain classified.[10] Several Indian ministries, including the Indian Prime Minister's Office, have refused to make public the documents under the Right to Information Act campaign lauched by Mission Netaji, on the ground that their disclosure will affect India's relations with foreign countries.[11]
[edit] Political views
Main article: Political views of Subhash Chandra Bose
Subhas Chandra Bose, believed that the Vedanta and the Bhagavad Gita were the sources of inspiration for the struggle against the British.[12] Swami Vivekananda's teachings on universalism, his nationalist thoughts and his emphasis on social service and reform had all inspired Subhas Chandra Bose from his very young days. The fresh interpretation of the India's ancient scriptures had appealed immensely to him[13]. Many scholars believe that Hindu spirituality formed the essential part of his political and social thought through his adult life, although there was no sense of bigotry or orthodoxy in it[14].Subhas who called himself a socialist, believed that socialism in India owed its origins to Swami Vivekananda[15]. As historian Leonard Gordan explains "Inner religious explorations continued to be a part of his adult life. This set him apart from the slowly growing number of atheistic socialists and communists who dotted the Indian landscape." [16].
Bose's correspondence (prior to 1939) reflects his deep disapproval of the racist practices of, and annulment of democratic institutions in Nazi Germany.[17] However, he expressed admiration for the authoritarian methods (though not the racial ideologies) which he saw in Italy and Germany during the 1930s, and thought they could be used in building an independent India.during the war (and possibly as early as the 1930s) Bose seems to have decided that no democratic system could be adequate to overcome India's poverty and social inequalities, and he wrote that an authoritarian state, similar to that of Soviet Russia (which he had also seen and admired) would be needed for the process of national re-building.[20] Accordingly some suggest that Bose's alliance with the Axis during the war was based on more than just pragmatism, and that Bose was a militant nationalist, though not a Nazi nor a Fascist, for he supported empowerment of women, secularism and other democratic ideas; alternatively, others consider he might have been using populist methods of mobilisation common to many post-colonial leaders.[18] Bose never liked the Nazis but when he failed to contact the Russians for help in Afghanistan he approached the Germans and Italians for help. His comment was that if he had to shake hands with the devil for India's independence he would do that.
On August 23, 2007, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe visited Subhas Chandra Bose memorial hall in Kolkata.[21][22] Abe said to Bose's family "Japanese are deeply moved by Bose's strong will to have led the Indian independence movement from British rule."[21] "Netaji is a much respected name in Japan."AS MUCH AS THEY KILLED HIM FOR IT!
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