Brown Recluse Spider

The brown recluse spider or violin spider, Loxosceles reclusa, is a well-known member of the family Sicariidae (formerly placed in a family "Loxoscelidae").
Brown recluse spiders are usually between 6--20 mm (¼ in and ¾ in), but may grow larger. While typically light to medium brown, they range in color from cream-colored to dark brown or blackish gray. The cephalothorax and abdomen may not necessarily be the same color. These spiders usually have markings on the dorsal side of their cephalothorax, with a black line coming from it that looks like a violin with the neck of the violin pointing to the rear of the spider, resulting in the nicknames fiddleback spider, brown fiddler or violin spider.

Bite Symptoms

The physical reaction to a brown recluse spider bite depends on the amount of venom injected and an individual's sensitivity to it. Some people are unaffected by a bite, whereas others experience immediate or delayed effects as the venom kills the tissues (necrosis) at the site of the bite. Many brown recluse bites cause just a little red mark that heals without event. The vast majority of brown recluse bites heal without severe scarring (http://spiders.ucr.edu/avoidbites.html).

Initially, the bite may feel like a pinprick or go unnoticed. Some may not be aware of the bite for 2 to 8 hours. Others feel a stinging sensation followed by intense pain. Infrequently, some victims experience general systemic reactions that may include restlessness, generalized itching, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, or shock. A small white blister usually initially rises at the bite site surrounded by a swollen area. The affected area enlarges and becomes red, and the tissue is hard to the touch for some time. The lesion from a brown recluse spider bite is a dry, blue-gray or blue-white, irregular sinking patch with ragged edges and surrounding redness--termed the "red, white, and blue sign." The lesion usually is 1½ inches by 2¾ inches or smaller. Characteristics of a bite are further discussed at http://www.amednews.com/free/hlsa0805.

The bite of the brown recluse spider can result in a painful, deep wound that takes a long time to heal. Fatalities are extremely rare, but bites are most dangerous to young children, the elderly, and those in poor physical condition. When there is a severe reaction to the bite, the site can erupt into a "volcano lesion" (a hole in the flesh due to damaged, gangrenous tissue). The open wound may range from the size of an adult's thumbnail to the span of a hand. The dead tissue gradually sloughs away, exposing underlying tissues. The sunken, ulcerating sore may heal slowly up to 6 to 8 weeks. Full recovery may take several months and scarring may remain.

It is difficult for a physician to accurately diagnose a "brown recluse bite" based simply on wound characteristics. It is absolutely necessary to have the spider for a positive identification. Necrotic wounds can result from a variety of agents such as bacteria (Staphylococcus, "flesh-eating" Streptococcus, etc.), viruses, fungi, and arthropods (non-recluse spiders, centipedes, mites, ticks, wasps, bedbugs, kissing bugs, biting flies, etc.). Necrotic conditions also can be caused by vascular and lymphatic disorders, drug reactions, underlying diseases states, and a variety of other agents. An annotated list of conditions that could be mistaken for a brown recluse spider bite is available at http://www.ama-assn.org/amednews/2002/08/05/hlsa0805.htm. Misdiagnosis of lesions as brown recluse bites can delay appropriate care.

Category:

Entertainment

Tags:

• BROWN
• RECLUSE
• SPIDER

[MrGallaxar]

Cool dislike bar broh, looks like a lightsaber.

[MnLare]

Look up brown recluse on google - on spiders. There's a great chart of nasty spider bites, and those spiders you need to RECOGNIZE and stay away from. Also, you'll see MORE NASTY affects of the brown recluse.

He was trying to pass on information that he experienced, some of which can not be found...

He's lucky, got treated early and not lose too much flesh.

Dead flesh doesn't return, but scars last forever without plastic surgery.

[TheGuncraze]

looks like im back in this part of youtube agin hhhhhhh....

[setsway]

He naked?

[LadysLoveMyHelmet]

i got beat 2 times by one

[loganjones27]

did he really say "greetings friends" at the begining??????

[CorruptH3ro]

third nip

[EnjoiSkate87]

@MnLare I actually got bit too when I was about seven and still have a scar about three quarters of an inch on my arm.

[monkeylover187]

i wish i had chuck norris chest hair but chuck norris chest hair just has me =/

[xKgFxClan]

nice chest hair......

[chloe46395]

@BulletCatchingPro a Brown racluse is a spider that can lay up to 1,000 eggs and a singel bite could cause the following:Death,Burned Flesh,And/Or Deadly scars healing finishes after like 3 months after biten