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Lesser short tailed bat Mystacina tuberculata

urangjondol urangjondol·47 videos
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Uploaded on Aug 1, 2009

The Lesser Short-tailed Bat, Mystacina tuberculata or Pekapeka-tou-poto in Māori, is one of only two species of short-tailed bats in the family Mystacinidae, which is endemic to New Zealand.

It is divided into three sub-species: * the Kauri Forest Short-tailed Bat, found only at two sites in Northland and one on Little Barrier Island. * the Volcanic Plateau Short-tailed Bat, known from Northland, the central North Island and Taranaki. * the Southern Short-tailed Bat, found on Codfish Island and in the northwest Nelson and Fiordland areas.

A colony of around 300 Short-tailed Bats was also found in the Waiohine Valley of the Tararua Forest Park in the late 1990s. The only known population of Short-tailed Bats in the southern North Island, it is thought they are related to both the volcanic plateau and the Southern Short-tailed Bats. They became isolated during a glacial period in the centre of the North Island, and through volcanic activity, more than 90,000 years ago. Pups from this unique and isolated colony, born in captivity, have been transferred to Kapiti Island in an attempt to establish an insurance population in a predator-free environment.

The Lesser Short-tailed Bat is listed by the New Zealand Department of Conservation as a "species of highest conservation priority". It is the sole host of the New Zealand batfly, which lives in a symbiotic relationship with it. * Short-tailed Bats weigh 12 to 15 grams, have large pointed ears, a free tail and are a mousy-grey colour. * Unlike most bats, which catch their prey in the air, the Short-tailed Bat has adapted to ground hunting and is one of the few bats in the world which spends large amounts of time on the forest floor, using its folded wings as "front limbs" for scrambling around. * Short-tailed Bats are found in indigenous forests where they roost, singly or communally, in hollow trees. The bats go into a "torpor" in cold weather and stay in their roosts. They wake up as soon as the weather becomes warmer. * Thought to be a lek breeder, i.e. males compete for traditional "singing" posts and "sing" for a female. * Its diet consists of insects, fruit, nectar and pollen and it is thought to be an important pollinator of the wood rose (Dactylanthus taylorii), a threatened parasitic plant which grows on the roots of trees on the forest floor.

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Top Comments

  • Maquis196

    I confess, im from /.

    · 7

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  • DesignVisStudios

    slashdotted?

    · 6

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All Comments (24)

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  • sunsdomain

    Look at those guys motoring around. I thought vampire bats were the most agile on the ground, but I just discovered this amazing little critter. Great info and wonderful Arkive footage.

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  • 0AlphaC0

    Adam & Eve is just a metaphor for pre- recorded history civilisation. Early civilisation were just too complex & complicated to be with absolute accurately. So the story of Adam & Eve. Original sin I think, is the sins of pre-history civilisation leading to the fall of Man and casting out from Eden. How it happened? Can't exactly tell coz Genesis is a collection of earlier books. A Christian shouldn't be defined solely by accepting creation & rejecting evolution outright. It's not so simple.

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    in reply to truckcompany (Show the comment)
  • truckcompany

    If so then Adam didn't exist? Eve didn't exist? The creation story was a metaphor?Where did our original sin come from then?

    You can't be a Christian and accept the facts of evolution, while being logically consistent.

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    in reply to 0AlphaC0 (Show the comment)
  • 0AlphaC0

    Maybe Evolution is the work of God.

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    in reply to truckcompany (Show the comment)
  • aldomovielovers

    rat with a wing ...

    ·

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  • truckcompany

    There is only one native mammal in New Zealand, the flying bat. It's an amazing prediction of evolution as this is precisely what you would expect if the the theory of Evolution is true.

    And to think some people still think God did it, pathetic.

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  • DethExplosion

    Flying foxes are bats. Your argument is invalid.

    · 2

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    in reply to mnz9999 (Show the comment)
  • mnz9999

    are bats mice that have fucked flying foxes

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  • keithwouldleave

    Cool bat!

    (also /. :D)

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  • nbrader

    I like how orderly and sensible the comments are now.

    Thank you slashdot.

    · 4

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