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Gaza Economy on Verge of Collapse - VOA Story

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Uploaded by on Aug 1, 2007

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will hold talks on Thursday with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas in an effort to revive the peace process between Israelis and Palestinians and bolster the moderate government of Mr. Abbas. Mr. Abbas's Fatah forces lost control of the Gaza Strip in June, after Islamic militants of Hamas seized power in the territory. Fatah now controls only the West Bank. Since then, Gaza's economy has been virtually shut down because Israel, citing security concerns, has closed the borders to the strip.

Life is hard and getting harder in the Gaza Strip. Some street vendors are protesting that Hamas Islamic militants put them out of business as part of a crackdown on illegal activities in Gaza. Hamas seized power in June. Since then order has prevailed on Gaza's once chaotic streets. But many residents complain that the cost of security is too high.

In addition, Israel closed its borders with Gaza because Israel, like much of the international community, considers Hamas a terrorist organization. Gaza's borders with Israel have been closed to everything except humanitarian assistance.

Since the Hamas takeover, economic life has ground to a halt in much of Gaza. More than 70 percent of Gaza's factories have closed since Hamas took over. Nasser el Helu is one of Gaza's most prominent businessmen. He says soon Gaza's private sector will be gone - and with it, a rare pillar of stability in the volatile strip.

Just a few weeks ago, Hamas fighters and gunmen belonging to the Palestinian faction Fatah, battled it out across Gaza. Now Fatah has retreated to the West Bank.

With Hamas in control of Gaza and the factional fighting over, people there can once again venture out. But few have any money to spend. More than 68,000 people have lost their jobs, and unemployment is reaching record levels. Eighty percent of Gaza's residents now receive emergency food aid from the United Nations.

Ahmed Yousef is a senior Hamas leader in Gaza. He warns there will only be more instability if Gaza's borders are not reopened. He says, for now, Hamas will not recognize Israel or renounce violence which the international community is demanding as a pre-condition for opening relations with the group.

The Palestinian business community is not alone in complaining about Gaza's borders being closed. A number of Israeli businesspeople who import large quantities of agricultural commodities from the Gaza Strip have called on their government to reopen the main cargo crossing point known as Karni. Non-governmental organizations like the Israeli human rights group, Gisha, have also called on Israel to reopen Karni. Sari Bashi, Gisha's executive director, says reopening Karni would be easy.

"Israel has legitimate security interests in protecting its personnel at Karni crossing, but those security interests are being used as a pretext to keep Karni closed. Karni can be opened; people in the private sector have offered to secure the crossings to coordinate re-opening the crossings but they need Israeli cooperation in order to do so," said Bashi. "Israel needs to make a declaration that it intends to open Karni and once it does that there will be plenty of people to cooperate."

But Israeli officials disagree. Mark Regev, spokesman for the Israeli Foreign Ministry, says Israel is making sure that plenty of humanitarian assistance is reaching Gaza, but he says it is unrealistic to think that Israel will reopen the crossings to commercial activity at the present time.

"We would like to have all the crossings up and running. We've got no interest in seeing any economic hardship in Gaza. Unfortunately, one day we woke up in the morning and we didn't see Palestinian security on their side of the crossing," said Regev. "We saw armed Hamas gunmen, a lot of them in ski masks. And the idea that a terrorist group [Hamas] that holds an Israeli soldier hostage, a group that shoots rockets into Israel, that sends suicide bombers into Israel would be in charge of security is something that is totally unworkable. "

Regev says Israel is looking for solutions to the problem, such as getting a third party involved in managing some the crossings, including Karni. But he says that as long as Hamas remains in control of Gaza, Israel will not change its policy of keeping the crossings closed to all but humanitarian traffic.

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Top Comments

  • Hamas is to die.

  • Do not love Hamas, Hamas is killing the Palestinians by firing the rockets into the Israel city. Every people of the country is watching or tracking on Gaza. Abbas should lead the Palestine country not Hamas. Hamas is terrorist not government. Abbas's government can lead the Palestine to develop.

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All Comments (15)

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  • I am not a Muslim but man FUCK Israel and Zionism!! These Jews are lyres and play every card they can play. How can another country control the economy of another country. Can Israel being cut of. NO!! Fuck white Jews there trash and I'm tired of them calling any one who disagrees with them a anti Semite and a Hitler admirer and always justifying what they do with the Holocaust!! These reasons are just getting old!! Cant Israel com up with some new ones!!

  • palästina ist das land der juden. erez israel ist die heimat die gott den juden gegeben hat .aus dem die juden vertrieben und verschleppt wurden. ab dem 18jh. haben die juden dieses fast wertlose land den arabern abgekauft und bewirtschaftet. nun blüht dieses land und diese faule bande von arabern will nun diesen schatz stehlen.NEIN !!! Lang lebe Israel und seine tapferen Erbauer!!! Shalom

  • @rjabbar0612 The jews have every right to the land of palistine, they were there first and besides the muslims are just insane and want to kill all jews.

  • I throw my shoes at you...you filthy muslim.

    Your terrorist acts has promoted your religion

    as an evil, hate-mongering religion... That WILL be wiped from the face of the earth in the new crusades.

  • As long as Hamas or Extremists are still alive the Middle East will not get peace. Especially the Palestine. Hamas is the cause of matters.

  • I LOVE YOU HAMAS

  • why the hell would Isreal give aid to hamas who want to kill them, that makes little sense

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