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A Sea Biscuit's Life

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Uploaded by on Nov 5, 2008

This video shows the life cycle of the sea biscuit Clypeaster subdepressus and is part of my master's thesis project at the Biosciences Institute of University of São Paulo.

We collected adults from sand beds of São Sebastião Channel (São Sebastião, SP, Brazil) and induced gamete release (eggs and sperm). We did the fertilization in vitro and followed the embryonic development in the laboratory, under light microscopy. Embryos become swimming larvae, approximately 0.2 mm wide, which we fed with microalgae until metamorphosis. A diminute sea biscuit grows inside the larva. When the minuscule podia and spines are formed the larva sinks and undergoes metamorphosis. The juvenile sea biscuit resorbs the larval tissue and begins to explore its new habitat, between sand grains.

The formal description was published in 2010:
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0009654

We did the footage in the Marine Biology Center of University of São Paulo (CEBIMar-USP), located in São Sebastião, SP, Brazil, northern shore of State of São Paulo.
http://www.usp.br/cbm

You can find more information about this project in the website.
http://mestrado.organelas.com

Download the soundtrack from the netlabel AEROTONE.
http://tinyurl.com/MyFirstTrumpet-Frerk

This video is under a Creative Commons by-nc-sa license.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/br/

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Uploader Comments (brunovellutini)

  • can any one tell me if the animal in this clip is under porifera, or under cnidaria. need to know for a report thank you XD

  • @smallmak5 Echinodermata

  • Shit u see that sucker moving those rocks at the end? That mofo is a heavyweight!

  • @xxxDarkcloud0xxx It moves like spider-man!

  • very very cool

    :-)

  • @zoloog thanks!

Top Comments

  • Thank you for having about the only thing on the internet about actual Sea Biscuits, and not the stupid horse in the movie. I finally have something to work with for my Zoology lab on Echinodermata.

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All Comments (26)

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