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the Real Sonic Screwdriver

Zhengyi Yang Zhengyi Yang·3 videos
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Published on Apr 20, 2012

Sonic Screwdrivers Serve up Fundamental Physics

A real "Sonic Screwdriver" has been used to lift and spin a free-floating 10 cm rubber puck. Energy beams, such as ultrasound or laser beams, carry momentum that can be used to push objects in the path of the beam, or even rotate objects if it is a vortex beam. The helical wavefronts of vortex beams mean there is a rotating, or angular component of momentum that can exert a torque on an object.

In the video, we generate acoustic vortex beams with many intertwined helices using a 1000-element ultrasound transducer array. These beams are strong enough to both levitate and spin the 90 g rubber puck in water.

We use the screwdriving effect to test the theory that the ratio of angular momentum to energy in a vortex beam is equal to the ratio of the number of intertwined helices to the frequency of the beam. This theory is used in topics from quantum physics to biophotonics but it has not previously been proved in a single experiment. For the first time, our experimental results confirm directly the validity of this fundamental theory.

Some related websites:
http://www.imsat.org
http://www.app.dundee.ac.uk/sonotweezers
http://www.nanoporation.eu
http://www.insightec.com
http://www.iwu.edu/

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Uploader Comments (Zhengyi Yang)

  • thebobert5

    Does it work on wood?

    · 52

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  • Zhengyi Yang

    The efficiency of wood absorbing sound differs a lot depending on type. It works on wood, or any other materials. However, the inefficiencies can be much lower.

    · 10

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    in reply to thebobert5 (Show the comment)
  • themunchkym

    Can I has it? #nao

    · 3

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  • Zhengyi Yang

    The most important part of this setup is the transducer which is commercial product. Except it's quite expensive, yes, of course you can have it.

    · 16

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    in reply to themunchkym (Show the comment)
  • Turbine68

    Fantastic now get working on a real life tardis.

    · 13

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  • Zhengyi Yang

    We look forward to that. :)

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    in reply to Turbine68 (Show the comment)

All Comments (30)

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  • littleeli2000

    What was the sound

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  • kevin kuka

    Don't get it?

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  • Mysticswagger

    is it possible to control electronics with it if so now all i have to do is build a time traveling police box acquire the ability to regenerate a new body upon death obtain paper that psychically reads your mind and gives you the information you need and get some fish fingers and custard for the trip

    ·

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  • Ashley Bhandari

    I was hoping to see something doctor who related

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  • leostarwing

    I cant hear the sound

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  • TheChronicler90

    Pick locks with in and then you'll be in business.

    ·

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  • armorhide406

    Using the ultrasonic impulses, you CAN unlock doors right?

    ·

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  • mazelaar

    the real question is, will it blend?

    · 3

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  • Sonic8190

    Now if only somebody could channel the theory of the sound waves into one handheld device.

    ·

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    in reply to Adam Nichols (Show the comment)
  • Adam Nichols

    heck yeah! This does actual prove the base theory of the sonic screwdriver which is that you can use sound to munipulate objects.

    ·

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    in reply to Sonic8190 (Show the comment)
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