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History channel - Battle of Cynoscephalae 2/3

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Uploaded by on Dec 12, 2009

During the march there was a heavy rainstorm, and the morning after there was a fog over the hills and fields separating both camps. Despite this, Philip resumed his march, and his troops became confused and disoriented. Philip then sent a small force to take the Cynoscephalae hills. Flamininus, still unaware of Philip's location, sent out some cavalry and light infantry to reconnoiter, which engaged Philip's troops on the hills. The battle on the hills grew fierce and Flamininus sent 500 cavalry and 2,000 infantry as reinforcements, mostly Aetolians, forcing Philip's men to withdraw further up the hill. Philip now sent more men into the melee, his Macedonian and Thessalian horse, who drove the Romans down the hill, until the Aetolian cavalry stabilized the situation. Philip, though reluctant to send his phalanx into the broken, hilly terrain eventually ordered an assault with 8,000 men when he heard of the Roman retreat. Flamininus positioned his troops on the field as well. He left his right wing in reserve, with his elephants in front, and personally led the left wing against Philip. Meanwhile Philip's phalanx had reached the summit, and after joining with their light troops and cavalry which he placed on his right wing, Philip had his phalanx charge down the hill into the oncoming legionaries. As the Roman left was slowly being driven back, Flamininus took command of his right and ordered an assault there.

Philip's right wing was now on higher ground than the Roman left, and was at first successful against them. His left wing and center, made up of another 8,000 phalangites, however were still disorganized and in marching formation, so they had not even formed the phalanx yet, and as Flamininus sent his elephants charging into them, they routed. After breaking through, one of the Roman tribunes took twenty maniples (a smaller division of the legion) and attacked the Macedonian right wing from behind. The Macedonians were unable to reposition themselves as quickly as the Roman maniples. Now surrounded by both wings of the Roman legion, they suffered heavy casualties and fled.

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  • History channel, god is asking for his computer back >.>

  • @dresendezz

    what about Atilla the Hun

  • whats the movie in the background? is there a movie to this battle?

  • Its intresting to use the game music and not some of their owen

  • @eduds6 and as you see,it is easier to organise the army of the romans.the legions are mighty.they are good in fighting in hills.so in much ways,they are equal.the rest is about experience.

  • @eduds6 yeah.like,i agree in some.but rome has also like better commanders cus of some lost battles.they are experieced.and,their downfall wasbecause of some suckass emperor.

  • @XXXprisonguardXXX

    Mightier? Dabatable. If you compare the Original Philip and Alexandrinian Armies of Macedon,you will see that they were equalled for flanking,as the Phalanxes were much more supported. The only advantage that the Roman armies had was that of every line changing to rest and come back to the fight. But that dont make much difference in a pitched fight that most of the combined arms were needed.

    And also,the Macedonian Cavalry was much better in discipline.

  • @eduds6 but their armys where mightier than greeks.and thier formations were more suitable for flankink maneuvers.

  • @ConsurgoTitanus

    Tell me ONE General of Rome of the same Mighty of Alexander. And tell me also if Rome has changed something in people Culture of that time,While they only Stole Greek technology and Done Reverse Engineering on it.

    Rome was Great,but many of his Technology Prowess was Stolen from Hellenic Scientists. Rome Created Democracy? Not. They Created Philosophy? They Invented History? They At least had some Mathematic Equal to Archimedes Or Thales of Miletus? Again NOT.

  • @ConsvrgoTitanvRomani @ConsurgoTitanus idk man the Romans were a beautiful piece of shit imo. I mean, sure it looks nice and all. But the actual content of it was just bullshit dressed up nicely

  • @slyrader1 "a little"....nope Rome was a bully

  • romes a little cruel

  • Rome is by far better.

  • Rome is Betta

  • Macedonia is o epic

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