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what's a clave?
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It seems the "PA" of the conga is the 2 and the first sound of the clave (when it makes 123 56) is the one? Because I hear the clave beat before the conga, so the conga isn't the one?
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the clip fades in but if you listen carefully you'll hear the first "Pa" (or "slap" tone) preceeding the "tucu" by 3 muted notes.
The Pa sound is on beat "2" which is one quarternote after the "1" and in this example one quarter note after the "5".
You need to train your ear to hear the Pa as on beat "2" and the "tucu as on beat "4"
(you don't really need to extend it to 8 quarter notes as that's never written that way -the poster did it for some unknown reason)
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especially for musicians you can also learn to say it in "cut-time" like:
"1 pa 2 tucu 1 pa 2 tucu" because that's where the strong beat falls on the bell and the guiro.
For dancers, the 8 count version in the comments is also good because they place their steps on every beat.
Musicians don't necessarily beat each beat with the feet but more often every other one : "1 pa 2 tucu" or "1pa 2 tucu 3 pa 4 tucu"
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fuck
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The "phrase" is the entire sequence that loops over and over again. The phrase is made up two measures. Each measure is made up of 8 beats called eight notes (1 & 2 & 3 & 4 &). In the first measure, the clave (slap sound) hits on 3 of the 8 eight notes (the first, fourth, and seventh). In the second measure the clave hits on 2 of the 8 eight notes (third and fifth). Since the clave hits 3 times in the first measure and 2 times in the second measure this is where the 3/2 notation comes from.
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Unfortunately we can't always hear the clave covered by other instrument such as piano or trumpet. Fortunately these instruments plays "phrases" starting on 1. These phrases are much easier to catch.
You cana also try the youtube video of SalsaBeatMachine. They are good teaching.
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The Tumbao or conga indicates clearly 1 or 5. ( tucu 1... tucu 5 ...) but it does not tell which one is 1. To recognize the "one", you need to hear other instruments. Here the clave is 2-3 . It means that the first half measure has 2 hit clave and the second half measure has 3 hit clave.
The best way to understand this is by saying, "Tucu 1, 2, 3, tucu, 5, 6, 7, tucu, 1..."
watching656 1 year ago 34
You upload a lot of really helpful and informative clips. Thanks for the effort, much appreciated.
hegameister 2 years ago 9