Experiment carried out at the Cavitation Laboratory at Marintek, Trondheim, Norway.
A model hydrofoil is submerged into the closed-loop cavitation tunnel, and exposed to moving water to produce cavitation. The water is moved by a ~2m diameter impeller powered by a 1.2 MW electric motor. The cavitation tunnel has a max speed of 18 m/s.
In this experiment, the water is accelerated from 0 m/s to 8 m/s. It is pumped through a flow laminator and a nozzle to produce the top speed of 8 m/s (15.6 knots).
Towards the end of the clip, tunnel pressure is reduced to 23 kPa to produce extreme cavitation. The foil is mounted with 6 degree pitch, and has a projected area of 0.1208 m^2.
The foil produced lift force of 2208 N and drag 147 N with a tunnel pressure of 83 kPa (7.8 m/s) and slight cavitation. Lift was reduced to 2182 N and drag increased to 177 N when the pressure was reduced to 23 kPa. Same fluid speed.
Love the experiment, well done guys..
If thats true then i would like to take that 1.2 MW electric motor and build another one using a lot less energy that you can use instead and give me some of the money you save on electricity.. I mean, seriously? It cant take 1.2 MW to drive a 2 meter impeller to give 18 m/s water flow? Or is it like instant 18m/s because then i see it needs a lot of RPM to get that flow rather quickly.. Are you sure its 1.2 Mega watt? Like a rather big windmill :S
hede88 4 months ago
@hede88 It is actually true, it is a 1.2 MW electric motor that powers the propeller.
If you google "Marintek cavitation tunnel", you can find all the specs on SINTEF's webpages.
It takes a lot of power to move such great amounts of water. It is only in the working section that the water reaches 18 m/s, and the diameter there is "only" 1.2m. Still, that means that more than 20 m^3 is pumped every second!
aenur88 4 months ago