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Anarchist Emma Goldman (2 of 2)

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Uploaded by on Oct 24, 2006

ANARCHISM: WHAT IT REALLY STANDS FOR (Excerpts)
Emma Goldman

Unfortunately, there are still a number of people who continue in the fatal belief that government rests on natural laws, that it maintains social order and harmony, that it diminishes crime, and that it prevents the lazy man from fleecing his fellows.

A natural law is that factor in man which asserts itself freely and spontaneously without any external force, in harmony with the requirements of nature. For instance, the demand for nutrition, for sex gratification, for light, air, and exercise, is a natural law. But its expression needs not the machinery of government, needs not the club, the gun, the handcuff, or the prison. To obey such laws, if we may call it obedience, requires only spontaneity and free opportunity. That governments do not maintain themselves through such harmonious factors is proven by the terrible array of violence, force, and coercion all governments use in order to live.

Order derived through submission and maintained by terror is not much of a safe guarantee; yet that is the only "order" that governments have ever maintained. True social harmony grows naturally out of solidarity of interests. In a society where those who always work never have anything, while those who never work enjoy everything, solidarity of interests is non-existent; hence social harmony is but a myth. The only way organized authority meets this grave situation is by extending still greater privileges to those who have already monopolized the earth, and by still further enslaving the disinherited masses. Thus the entire arsenal of government--laws, police, soldiers, the courts, legislatures, prisons,--is strenuously engaged in "harmonizing" the most antagonistic elements in society.

The most absurd apology for authority and law is that they serve to diminish crime. Aside from the fact that the State is itself the greatest criminal, breaking every written and natural law, stealing in the form of taxes, killing in the form of war and capital punishment, it has come to an absolute standstill in coping with crime. It has failed utterly to destroy or even minimize the horrible scourge of its own creation. Crime is naught but misdirected energy. So long as every institution of today, economic, political, social, and moral, conspires to misdirect human energy into wrong channels; so long as most people are out of place doing the things they hate to do, living a life they loathe to live, crime will be inevitable, and all the laws on the statutes can only increase, but never do away with, crime.

The deterrent influence of law on the lazy man is too absurd to merit consideration. If society were only relieved of the waste and expense of keeping a lazy class, and the equally great expense of the paraphernalia of protection this lazy class requires, the social tables would contain an abundance for all, including even the occasional lazy individual. Besides, it is well to consider that laziness results either from special privileges, or physical and mental abnormalities. Our present insane system of production fosters both, and the most astounding phenomenon is that people should want to work at all now. Anarchism aims to strip labor of its deadening, dulling aspect, of its gloom and compulsion. It aims to make work an instrument of joy, of strength, of color, of real harmony, so that the poorest sort of a man should find in work both recreation and hope.

To achieve such an arrangement of life, government, with its unjust, arbitrary, repressive measures, must be done away with. At best it has but imposed one single mode of life upon all, without regard to individual and social variations and needs. In destroying government and statutory laws, Anarchism proposes to rescue the self-respect and independence of the individual from all restraint and invasion by authority. Only in freedom can man grow to his full stature. Only in freedom will he learn to think and move, and give the very best in him. Only in freedom will he realize the true force of the social bonds which knit men together, and which are the true foundation of a normal social life.

Anarchism, then, really stands for the liberation of the human mind from the dominion of religion; the liberation of the human body from the dominion of property; liberation from the shackles and restraint of government. Anarchism stands for a social order based on the free grouping of individuals for the purpose of producing real social wealth; an order that will guarantee to every human being free access to the earth and full enjoyment of the necessities of life, according to individual desires, tastes, and inclinations.

Will it not lead to a revolution? Indeed, it will. No real social change has ever come about without a revolution. People are either not familiar with their history, or they have not yet learned that revolution is but thought carried into action.

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  • oh shut up. Humans are flawed, but you're overdoing it. If what you were saying was true, we would have been nuked into prehistory several decades ago. People are naturally good, its just that the society we live in promotes violence and competition. Thus, we must create a new society built on cooperation and love, as corny as that sounds.

  • I would love for anarchism to come out into the mainstream. It really is sad to see the concept of anarchism being hijacked and instead being utilized to convey feelings of disorder, chaos, civil unrest etc.

    If you are an anarchist, I have an idea. Lets raise consciousness. If you hear someone in a conversation using the word "anarchy" to convey disorder, let them know and correct them! The feminists succeeded in raising consciousness this way in the 60s. We can do it too!

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  • Liberty, equality and practical human sympathy are the only effectual barriers we can oppose to the antisocial instincts of certain among us.

  • When ignorance reigns in society and disorder in the minds of men laws are multiplied, legislation is expected to do everything- and each fresh law is being a fresh miscalculation, men are continually led to demand from it what can proceed only from them themselves, from their education and their own morality.

  • @mojorhythm You sir or mam are a genius.

  • where is this film from? someone please let me know, thank you :)

  • @MJL6390 :-D

  • @BrutalFates How do you know ?

  • @MJL6390 For me it is, maybe for you it isn't its all perspective. I enjoy learning about everyone's views they are all interesting.

  • @BrutalFates Anarchy is no idea. 

  • Anarchy is pure freedom in its true form

  • Anarchy fails in large numbers, its a great idea, but it fails in practice just like communism. Though there has been great success with small anarchist communes.

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