Frances Fox Piven PhD - Air date: 02-06-08

Frances Fox Piven PhD. Widely recognized as one of America's most thoughtful and provocative commentators on America's social welfare system, Frances Fox Piven, political scientist, activist, and educator, was born in Calgary, Alberta in 1932. She came to the U.S. in 1933 and was naturalized in 1953, the same year she received her B.A. in City Planning from the University of Chicago. She also received her M.A. (1956) and Ph.D. (1962) from the University of Chicago. While married to Herman Piven, she had a daughter, Sarah. After a brief stint in New York as a city planner, she became a research associate at one of the country's first anti-poverty agencies, Mobilization for Youth -- a comprehensive, community-based service organization on New York City's Lower East Side. At its height the organization coordinated more than fifty experimental programs designed to reduce poverty and crime. A 1965 paper entitled "Mobilizing the Poor: How It Can Be Done," launched Piven and her co-author, Columbia University professor Richard Cloward, into an ongoing national conversation on the welfare state. Piven and Cloward's collaborative work came to influence both careers, and the two eventually married. Their early work together provided a theoretical base for the National Welfare Rights Organization (NWRO), the first in a long line of grass-roots organizations in which Piven acted as founder, advisor, and/or planner. Piven taught in the Columbia University School of Social Work from 1966 to 1972. From 1972 to 1982 she was a professor of political science at Boston University. In 1982 she joined the Graduate Center, City University of New York. She has co-authored with Richard Cloward Regulating the Poor: The Functions of Public Welfare (1971); The Politics of Turmoil: Essays on Poverty, Race and the Urban Crisis (1974); Poor People's Movements (1977); The New Class War (1982); The Mean Season (1987); Why Americans Don't Vote (1988); and The Breaking of the American Social Compact (1997), as well as dozens of articles, both with Cloward and independently, in scholarly and popular publications.
Piven is known equally for her contributions to social theory and for her social activism. Over the course of her career, she has served on the boards of the ACLU and the Democratic Socialists of America, and has also held offices in several professional associations, including the American Political Science Association and the Society for the Study of Social Problems. In the 1960s, Piven worked with welfare-rights groups to expand benefits; in the eighties and nineties she campaigned relentlessly against welfare cutbacks. A veteran of the war on poverty and subsequent welfare-rights protests both in New York City and on the national stage, she has been instrumental in formulating the theoretical underpinnings of those movements. In Regulating the Poor , Piven and Cloward argued that any advances the poor have made throughout history were directly proportional to their ability to disrupt institutions that depend upon their cooperation. This academic commentary proved useful to George Wiley and the NWRO as well as a great many other community organizers and urban theorists. Since 1994, Piven has led academic and activist opposition to the "Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996," (known as the Personal Responsibility Act), appearing in numerous public forums, from television's Firing Line to the U.S. Senate, to discuss the history of welfare and the potential impact of welfare reform initiatives.
In corollary activity, Piven's study of voter registration and participation patterns found fruition in the 1983 founding of the HumanSERVE (Human Service Employees Registration and Voter Education) Campaign. The Campaign's registration reform effort culminated in the 1994 passage of the National Voter Registration Act, or the "Motor-Voter" bill, designed to increase voter registration, especially among low-income groups.
Michael Harrington, whose book The Other America helped focus the nation's attention on poverty in the early 1960s, has said that Piven is "one of the few academics who bridge the world of scholarship and the world of activism." Of this mix, Piven herself has said: "One informs the other, energizes the other . . . There are dimensions of political life that can't be seen if you stay on the sidelines or close to the top . . ." The larger significance of both activism and academics in Piven's life can be gleaned from her remark that such work "also has to do with comradeship and friendship, . . . with being part of the social world in which you live and trying to make some imprint on it, . . . with the real satisfaction of throwing in with the ordinary people who have always been the force for humanitarian social change."

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[rubberbaby00]

Too many stupid Glenn Beck-tards on this channel.

They think anyone who helps the poor is a communist. What fucking idiots.

[Camdenyardbird]

There was a time when we Americans shot Marxists, rightfully recognizing them as the enemies of freedom and liberty that they are. We certainly didn't showcase their destructive, disastrous, murderous ideology on public access television.

[MrStonemike]

Respond to this video...  Can anyone see the ignorance in the fact this old hag has actually made an existence of pumping this kinda crap?

[MrStonemike]

This old bitch is dumber than hell, which is one of the "prerequisites" of deranged progressivism!

[MrStonemike]

@rubberbaby00 ----The poor without infirmities, get to hell to work! People who truthfully cannot fend for themselves , we want to help, but nature dictates even if someone is disabled , they do not have a "right" to live as well as folks that can and do take care of themselves! Deranged progressive ideology ignores the FACT that redistribution of wealth only reduces pursuit of wealth! Fact is "to enrich the collective", you have to diminish the individual!

[Txman1996]

Socialist piece of trash. Nobody cares if you have 10 degrees you garbage. One of your goals seems to be coming to fruition: Wealth Re-distribution.

[MrHarley84]

me also!

[DianeW2]

Professor Piven speaks for why we all, the workers have less of the Pie, as workers and laborers. It isn't the poor who ruined your worlds, its the greedy at the top who sent your jobs overseas - made your jeans for 20 cents and still charge you 50 bucks for them. A fair price when we had Unions and good pay. Wake Up!

[IdiotsForObamaCom]

Yea, she lives in New York City, where this "redneck" lives. How did you liberals get to be so stupid? Did you work at it? Was it an accident? You wanna see STUPID? See- IDIOTS4OBAMA COM and please explain yourself without mentioning GWB please. I'm a Ron Paul, Jim Demint supporter.

[ToeIn2194]

A monster. You would have to know,but those on the left will never know until they become real people in the real world with real hearts and minds. This is a true monster,but you will never know what I know. In the meantime,you on the left,enjoy your little,effete ,"hip",heartless,elitist unmanly and unwomanly babyish lives.

[cheapcape]

@IdiotsForObamaCom You dumb rednecks sure are paranoid about terrorists. The real terrorists are inside the U.S. government.

[jilajig2]

zzzzzzzzzzzzz.............some­body wake me up when these eggheads get done yakking about their alternate world of reality.