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Dr. Daniel Pauley-Toward a Conservation Ethic for the Sea

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Uploaded by on May 20, 2009

Toward a Conservation Ethic for the Sea: Steps in a Personal and Intellectual Odyssey

Since 1971, when I did my first intercontinental travel (from Germany, where
I was studying, to Ghana, to do the field work for my Masters), I had the
privilege of experiencing a multitude of countries, cultures, and modes of
exploiting aquatic ecosystems in Africa, Asia, Oceania and the Americas.
(This came along with a huge carbon footprint, as I now know.)

As a student, I learnt that we can 'manage' fisheries, and hence I saw my
role as fisheries scientist (but also as a citizen of the world) and
contributing to the progressive mastery that such management implies. Such
mastery, one should think, should lead to a mosaic of management outcomes,
depending on the local culture, and hence management choices. The resource
declines I saw in various countries were boringly similar between countries,
however, except for the fact that they sometimes were lagging in time,
depending on the country's 'development'.

The 1980s and 1990s were also the period when science established the recent
emergence of Homo sapiens, along with the descent of all non-Africans, from
a small group which left Africa some 70,000 years ago. This re-enforced my
belief in a basic similarity of the way humans interact with nature ("eat it
if you can"), beyond superficial differences dues to local constraints.

Now that our technology has essentially removed all constraints (distance
offshore, depth, unpredictable storms, perishability of the catch, inability
to accumulate capital, etc.) which earlier, along with limited markets,
constrained fisheries, the way we interact with nature has been simplified
("eat it"), and we are at the onset of a catastrophic decline of marine
biodiversity.

We are, however, a species that believes in and acts on myths (as evidenced
by those that define our tribal, 'racial' or religious identity), and I
believe that we will get out of the biodiversity crisis we are in only if we
embed the fauna and flora around us into a mythology, a shared ethics of the
sea, one that could be shared among all people on Earth, and which also
could motivate political action (as myths generally do). This, I suggest,
has the potential to reach beyond narcissistic consumers in rich countries,
the present targets of our 'market-based' initiatives. This is where I am
now.

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  • 0:32 : 55 lol!

  • ine theos o poustis,,bravo tou !

  • Dr. Daniel Pauly is a man that the people will yet become.

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