Munich Brown House

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The Brown House (German: Braunes Haus) was the national headquarters of the Nazi Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei) in Germany.

A large impressive stone structure, it was located at 45 Brienner Straße in Munich, Bavaria. It was named for the colour of the party uniforms.

By 1930, party headquarters at Schellingstrasse 50 were too small (with the number of workers increasing from four in 1925 to 50 that year). In April 1930, Elizabeth Stefanie Barlow (widow of William Barlow, a British wholesale merchant) offered the Barlow Palace (built in 1828) for purchase to Franz Xaver Schwarz, party treasurer. A sales contract was signed on 26 May, with the purchase price of 805,864 marks. Funds for renovation of party headquarters were provided by industrialist Fritz Thyssen. The house was converted from an urban villa to an office building by the architect Paul Troost. He and Adolf Hitler also re-decorated it in a heavy, anti-modern style. It opened on 1 January 1931. Adolf Hitler kept a life-size portrait of Henry Ford next to his desk in the Brown House since Ford and Adolf Hitler admired each other's achievements.

Hitler maintained an office in the Brown House, as did Hans Frank, Heinrich Himmler , Hermann Göring, Rudolf Hess, Philipp Bouhler, and Franz Xaver Schwarz. Also stored there was the so-called Blutfahne, or "blood flag" or "blood banner." This was the Nazi flag that was carried at the head of the parade during the 1923 Beer Hall Putsch. When Munich police opened fire on the marchers, it was spattered with the blood of the wounded and became a "sacred relic" of the Nazi Party.

The Brown House was damaged in October 1943 and largely destroyed in an allied bombing raid late in World War II. The rubble was cleared away in 1947, leaving an empty lot.

My channel on you tube : http://www.youtube.com/alanheath is one of the most prolific from Poland. I have produced a number of films, most in English but also in Polish, French, Italian, Spanish and the occasional hint of German and Hebrew. My big interest in life is travel and history but I have also placed films on other subjects

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Category:

Travel & Events

Tags:

• Königsplatz
• Koenigspatz
• Konigsplatz
• Paul Troost
• Brown House
• Munich
• Muenchen
• Munchen
• Monaco
• Germany
• Deutschland
• Nazi
• Adolf Hitler
• Nazi Party
• Martin Bormann

[xman4un]

In fact I do! Especially in Western civilization compared to 60 plus years ago! Fascism can never rise again, the average individual is infinitely more educated and cosmopolitan, globalized, etc. This evolvement diminishes the prior centuries of ignorance, which is exactly was Nazism was! Skin head and Neos are looking for an identity of self importance which reflects the age in all young men to belong and feel special...they eventually grow out of it.

[eisee8sch]

This building was not the Brown House. The Brown House was a smaller house behind this building and is demolished. This building was the "Verwaltungsbau" of the NSDAP (administration building) - today including the central institute of the history of arts. A twin building of this - 200 m more distant - was the "Führerbau" of the NSDAP (leader building) - today the state highschool of music.

(source: München Die Geschichte der Stadt - Süddeutsche Zeitung Edition-2008

page316)

[michaelwright999]

Ta for that.

[pioniere1944]

Slight correction, the Brown Haus location is behind this building. You are correct in stating this to be the NSDAP HQ

[abola2121]

"thank god for human evolution!" lol

Just because the Nazis are gone, doesn't mean the mass murders and imperial wars have ended. Look at America/Britain; over 1 million dead Iraqis since the invasion...all in the name of spreading "Democracy".

[xman4un]

How much lovlier Germany is without the limited identity of the Nazis...thank god for human evolution! But I share your perspective for appreciating history and certainly artifacts.